第1部分 必修第二册 UNIT 2 Let's celebrate！（Word教参）-【优化指导】2025年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

[对应学生用书P51] (2023·辽宁锦州高三二模)你所在的校英语社团决定举办主题为Chinese Festival Traditions的演讲比赛。请用英文拟一则书面通知，鼓励社团成员积极参与，内容包括： 1.比赛时间、地点、内容； 2.报名方式； 3.鼓励参与。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [满分作文] Notice The English Club gladly announces that a speech contest，with the theme of Chinese Festival Traditions，will be held at the school stadium on April 26th.Each contestant is expected to deliver a three­minute speech，introducing interesting festival traditions in China. All members of the English Club are welcome to participate.Anyone who is interested can sign up for the contest by sending an email to our club's email account before April 20th. We look forward to everyone's participation and amazing performances. The English Club April 11，2023 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.honour v.向……表示敬意 2.harvest n.收成 3.vote v.投票，表决 4.regardless adv.不管，不顾 5.regard v.认为，看作 6.envelope n.信封 7.request n.请求，要求 8.wave v.挥手，招手 9.host n.东道主，主人 10.occasion n.场合，时刻 11.effort n.力气，精力 12.eve n.前夕，前一天 13.adult n.成人，成年人 14.process n.(为达到某目标的)过程，进程 15.retired adj.退休的 16.citizen n.公民，市民 17.audience n.听众，观众 18.joy n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1.poet n.诗人→poem n.诗→poetry n.诗；诗歌 2.decorate v.装饰，布置，美化→decoration n.装饰物 3.free adj.空闲的；自由的→freedom n.自由，自由权利 4.participate v.参加，参与→participation n.参加，参与→participant n.参加者；参与者 5.equal adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.相等地；平等地→equality n.平等；相等→ inequality n.(社会上的)不平等 6.limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.局限；限制→limitless adj.无限的 7.regular adj.频繁的，经常的→regularity n.规律性，经常性；匀称 8.complain v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚→complaint n.抱怨，不满 9.warn v.警告→warning n.警告，警示，告诫 10.starve v.(使)饿死；(使)挨饿→starvation n.饿死；挨饿→starving adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的 11.indicate v.表明，显示→indication n.指示；表明；标示；象征 12.attract v.吸引，引起……的兴趣→attraction n.吸引，吸引力→attractive adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的 13.compete v.参加比赛，竞争→competition n.比赛，竞赛→competitor n.竞争者，竞争对手→competitive adj.竞争的，有竞争力的 14.formal adj.正式的→informal adj.非正式的 15.occasion n.场合，时刻→occasional adj.偶然的 16.edit v.编辑→edition n.版本→editor n.(报纸、杂志的)主编，编辑 17.admit v.(不情愿地)承认→admission n.承认；进入权；入场费 18.lose v.失去，丧失→loss n.失去，丧失→lost adj.丢失的；迷路的 19.exist v.存在，实际上有→existing adj.现存的→existence n.存在 20.nation n.民族；国家→national adj.国家的；民族的→nationality n.国籍；民族 21.interact v.互动→interaction n.互动；相互作用→interactive adj.互动的，相互影响的，互相配合的 Ⅲ.阅读词汇 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。 □dragon n.龙　　　　　　　 □lunar adj.月球的 □poet n.诗人 □fantasy n.幻想，想象 □novel n.(长篇)小说 □literature n.文学 □handwritten adj.手写的 □lantern n.灯笼 □firework n.烟火，烟花 □riddle n.谜，谜语 □software n.(计算机)软件 □token n.象征，标志 □guy n.(尤指青年)男子 □nationality n.国籍；民族 □global adj.全球的，全世界的 □fancy adj.花哨的，别致的 □roof n.(建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶，顶部 □dessert n.(饭后的)甜食，甜品，甜点 □embrace v.欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等) □overseas adv.在海外，在外国 □phenomenon n.现象 1.为了纪念；作为对……的纪念 in memory of 2.不管，不顾 regardless of 3.使……活着 keep ...alive 4.把……视作…… regard ...as ... 5.把……寄给…… address ...to ... 6.抱怨 complain about 7.(用纸、布等)把……包起来 wrap ...up 8.取决于；依靠 depend on 9.喜爱；热衷于 be keen on 10.出去吃 eat out 11.与……无关 have nothing to do with ... 12.在某人看来 in one's opinion 1.句型：“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示对谓语动词的强调 教材原句：The letters did，however，change as Tolkien's children got older ... 不过，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容确实发生了变化…… 2.句型：部分否定 教材原句：Nowadays，some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant，but not everyone is keen on this idea. 现在，有些人选择在餐馆吃饭，但并不是每一个人都喜欢这个主意。 3.句型：not only ...but (also) ... 不但……而且…… (1)教材原句：It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat，but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together. 不但是因为我们很少吃到的美食，而且是因为有机会让我们全家聚在一起。 (2)教材原句：What's more，not only are these attended and enjoyed by Chinese citizens living abroad，but by many other nationalities，too. 另外，不仅海外的中国公民参加并享受这些活动，许多其他民族也参加了。 Ⅰ.词形转换 1.They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight.(participate) 2.There are equal numbers of boys and girls in our class.They share everything in class equally.They treat each other as equals.They value the equality in everything and they can't tolerate any inequality among themselves.(equal) 3.All the girls and boys are attracted by so many attractive picture books.(attract) 4.On their wedding day，their new flat was decorated with fresh flowers and balloons，and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor.(decorate) 5.Our school will send you to compete in the contest.We are sure you will be more competitive than other competitors.(compete) 6.My brother applied for admission to the graduate program at Shandong University but wasn't admitted into it at last.(admit) 7.There exists an old hospital at the corner，but no one knows when it comes into existence. (exist) 8.It is surprising that there are still many people in the world starving to death each year；that is to say，many people die of starvation.(starve) Ⅱ.短语填空 Christmas Day is celebrated on December 25.It 1.is regarded as(被看作) the most important festival in the western world，during which family members will come back home 2.regardless of(不管，不顾) how far away they are.To celebrate the festival，people will 3.put up(张贴) all kinds of decorations in the house and parents will 4.wrap up(把……包起来) gifts for their children although they always 5.complain about(抱怨) how tired they are.It is said that Father Christmas will come through the chimney 6.rather than(而不是) the front door to send gifts to children on Christmas.So many letters will 7.be addressed to(被寄给) Father Christmas by children in the hope that he will give the presents that they like.However，it is always fathers in the family that will 8.be keen on(热衷于) 9.dressing themselves as(把他们自己打扮为) Father Christmas to put gifts in the long stocks. Ⅲ.句式仿写 1.我真的希望你今年春节期间能来看我们。(强调谓语) I do hope that you will visit us during the Spring Festival this year. 2.并非每一个写求职信的人都会被邀请参加面试。(部分否定) Not everyone who writes an application can be invited for interview. 3.通过这样做，我不仅能够与他人分享好的想法，而且还可以学会清楚地表达自我。(not only ...but also ...) By doing so，I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly. [对应学生用书P51] 1 honour v.向……表示敬意；尊敬n.尊敬，敬意；荣誉；光荣 单句语法填空 ①—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing? —By all means.He has been honoured as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty. ②We honour Lang Ping for her excellent guidance in the Volleyball Women's World Cup. ③A ceremony was held in honour of the firefighters risking their lives to save the injured in the big fire. 一句多译 ④应邀为你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座，我深感荣幸。 →I feel/am honoured to be invited to give you a lecture on traditional Chinese culture.(honour v.) →It is my/an honour to be invited to give you a lecture on traditional Chinese culture.(honour n.) ①honour sb.for ...因……而尊敬/表彰某人 be honoured for ...因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉 be honoured as ...被誉为……；被授予……称号 be/feel honoured to do ...因做……而感到荣幸 ②in honour of ...为了纪念……；为了向……表达敬意 have the honour of doing ...有幸做…… It's an/one's honour to do ...做……是一种/某人的荣幸。 We feel it an honour to have a chance to get together with Mr.Jones. 能有机会与琼斯先生欢聚一堂，我们深感荣幸。 2 request n.& vt.请求，要求 单句语法填空 ①The headmaster requested us to behave(behave) ourselves well at school and he also made a request that we (should) make(make) full preparations for the coming final examination. ②The professor came to give a talk to the students at the request of the headmaster. 一句多译 ③包括学生和老师在内的所有人都被要求准时出席会议。 →All people including students and teachers are requested to be present at the meeting on time. →It is requested that all people including students and teachers (should) be present at the meeting on time.(it作形式主语) ①make (a) request for ...请求/要求…… at one's request＝at the request of sb.应某人的要求 ②request sb.to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事 It is requested that ...(should) do sth.要求……(应该)做某事。 Don't respond to any e­mails requesting personal information，no matter how official they look. 不要回复任何要求个人信息的邮件，不管它们看起来有多么正式。 3 attract v.吸引，引起……的兴趣 单句语法填空 ①A few years later，still attracted to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea. ②(2023·全国甲卷)The flexible working hours and working from home is also attractive (attract). ③(2022·全国甲卷)On the other hand，being young and old at the same time has its attractions (attract). 完成句子 ④Last Sunday，our school held a 5 km cross­country running race，which attracted many enthusiastic participants(这吸引了许多热情的参与者)，including both students and teachers. ①attract sb.to ...把某人吸引到…… attract sb.'s attention吸引某人的注意力 ②attraction n.吸引(力)；具有吸引力的事物或人 ③attractive adj.有吸引力的；令人愉快的 What attracts people to the West Lake is its natural scenery and rich culture. 西湖吸引人们的是它的自然美景和丰富的文化底蕴。 4 admit v.(不情愿地)承认；接收；准许……进入 单句语法填空 ①She said sorry to me and admitted taking/having taken(take) my umbrella by mistake. ②(2022·浙江1月卷)One day I got word that he was admitted(admit) to the hospital for a serious disease. ③(2021·全国甲卷)It's said that history is written by the victors，and those victors set the standards for admission(admit) to the genius club. 完成句子 ④现在，我们学校的乒乓球队正在招收新队员，我想邀请你加入。 The table tennis team of our school is admitting new members right now.I would like to invite you to join. ①admit (doing/having done) sth.承认(做过)某事 be admitted to/into ...被……接收(入学、入院等) ②admission n.准许加入；录取；承认；门票价格 双写辅音字母的动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词： ①admit：admitted—admitted—admitting ②permit：permitted—permitted—permitting ③plan：planned—planned—planning ④refer：referred—referred—referring ⑤prefer：preferred—preferred—preferring 5 effort n.力气，精力；努力 单句语法填空 ①More efforts，as reported，will be made(make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply­side structural reform. ②They have been working day and night in an effort to get(get) the bridge ready on time. 佳句写作 ③人生是一个不断奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。 Life is a continuous process of fighting and no one can achieve success without effort. 同义句改写 ④All the participants tried their best to reach the finish line. →All the participants made every effort/spared no effort to reach the finish line. ①make efforts/an effort to do sth.努力做某事 make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力做某事 spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事 in an effort to do sth. 为了做某事 ②with (an) effort费力地 without effort 容易地，不费力地 “尽一切努力做某事”的表达还有： ①try/do one's best to do sth. ②do all that sb.can to do sth. ③do what sb.can to do sth. 6 regard ...as ...把……视作……，把……看作…… 单句语法填空 ①(2021·全国乙卷)Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响) travel to undisturbed places. ②With regard to reading，there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes. 完成句子 ③看到你哥哥时，代我向他问好。 Give my regards to your brother when you see him. ④我知道你对乒乓球非常感兴趣，乒乓球被视作中国的国球。 I know you are very interested in table tennis，which is regarded as the National Ball Sport in China. ①regard v.认为，看作 as regards关于，至于 ②regard n.尊重；注意；关心；[pl.]问候 with/in regard to关于，至于 give one's regards to sb.代某人向某人问好 ③regarding prep.关于，至于 regard ...as ...中的as不可换成to be，as为介词，后可跟名词、代词、动词­ing形式等。 7 “do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语动词 The letters did，however，change as Tolkien's children got older ... 不过，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容确实发生了变化…… 完成句子 ①If he does decide to come(确实决定要来)，please let me know. ②If you have a job，do devote yourself to(务必要全身心地投入) it and finally you will succeed. ③I don't take much exercise now，but I did play football a lot(的确经常踢足球) when I was younger. 佳句写作 ④如果你还有其他问题，请务必告诉我。 If you have any other questions，do let me know. “do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调结构，用来加强谓语动词的语气，但用此结构须符合以下两个条件： ①句子是肯定句； ②句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 强调谓语动词之外的成分，用强调句式“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分”。 8 not only ...but (also) ...不但……而且…… It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat，but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together. 不但是因为我们很少吃到的美食，而且是因为有机会让我们全家聚在一起。 单句语法填空 ①Not only the twins but also their friend Tom likes(like) playing football after school. ②Through the exhibition，not only can you admire wonderful pictures，but it enables you to understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better. 句式升级 ③They not only provide abundant resources and food for us，but they are also crucial for the global climate development. →Not only do they provide abundant resources and food for us，but they are also crucial for the global climate development.(not only ...but also ...的倒装句) “not only ...but (also) ...”意为“不但……而且……”，连接并列成分。 ①连接两个表示并列关系的成分时，着重强调后者，其中的also有时可以省略。 ②若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。 ③若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。 [对应学生用书P55] 维度1　单句语法填空 1.He is widely regarded as one of the great classical composers of this century. 2.The law requires equal treatment for all，regardless of race，age，religion and gender. 3.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction(attract). 4.It is requested that all the passengers' luggage(should) be checked(check) before it is carried into planes. 5.The library was built in honour of the scientist who had made significant contributions to society. 6.We hope the building project will be completed as soon as possible because lots of citizens are complaining about the noise. 7.(2023·全国乙卷)So，what I'm really looking for in the competition(compete)is to meet someone who can touch me musically. 8.China's efforts to give(give) timely treatment to those infected with the pandemic were praised by the rest of the world. 9.Being admitted to/into a university，whether it is a famous one or not，doesn't necessarily mean you will succeed in your future life. 10.I feel greatly honoured to be given(give) such a chance to express my thanks to those in support of the project all the time. 维度2　一词多义 写出下列句中host的词性和词义 1.We thanked our hosts for a very enjoyable evening.n.主人，东道主 2.This country is playing host to the next international conference.n.主办方 3.Which country is going to host the next World Cup？vt.主办 4.I am always one of the hosts at parties in my company.n.主持人 5.An excellent announcer should pronounce every word clearly when hosting a programme.vt.主持(节目) 维度3　熟词生义 1.(2022·全国乙卷)They simply insist on mutual(相互的) recognition and regard.尊重 2.Most of the food we buy is processed in some way.加工 3.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)She was displeased with absolutely everything，nothing was right and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”.常客，老主顾 维度4　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译 1.我的确希望你能够和我们一起(去爬山)，因为泰山是一个放松的好地方，我们肯定会玩得十分高兴。(强调谓语) I do hope that you could join us because Mount Tai is such a fine place to relax and surely we will have a great time. 2.所有申请者都得到这些工作是不可能的，因为不是所有人都适合做这些工作。(部分否定) It's impossible for all the applicants to get these jobs because all of them are not fit for the jobs. 3.She teaches us not only how to gain knowledge but also how to be a good person. →Not only does she teach us how to gain knowledge but also she teaches us how to be a good person.(倒装句) 4.我很荣幸成为你们的导游，首先简单地向你们介绍一下我们今天的行程。 →I have the honour of being your guide，and I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today. →It is an honour for me to be your guide，and I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today. →I feel honoured to be your guide，and I'd like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today. 5.他们要求所有的清洁工作要在今天上午完成。 →They request that all the cleaning work (should) be finished this morning. →They request all the cleaning work to be finished this morning. →It is requested that all the cleaning work (should) be finished this morning. 维度1　单元话题微写作 Step 1　要点提示(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇翻译) 1.中国有丰富多彩的节日，像元宵节、端午节等在全世界都很出名。 There are rich and colorful festivals in China，such as the Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival，which are famous throughout the globe. 2.有些节日是庆贺丰收，有些是为了纪念重要事件。 Some festivals celebrate the harvest；others are in honour of important events. 3.在某些地方，人们还搭建舞台，举办体育活动。 In some places，people put up a stage and host sports activities. 4.人们还参加诗歌比赛，以活跃节日气氛。 People also participate in poetry competitions to enliven the festival atmosphere. 5.在这喜庆的时刻，人们用饰品装饰房间，无论是未成年人还是成年人都打扮自己。 At this festive occasion，people decorate their rooms with decorations.Both young guys and adults dress themselves up. 6.人们充分享受节日带来的快乐和自由，借此机会与亲戚、朋友互相交流。 People fully enjoy the happiness and freedom brought by festivals，and take this opportunity to interact with relatives and friends. 7.只要有节日存在，人们之间就会多一些理解，少一些抱怨，社会就会更加和谐。 As long as there are festivals，people will understand more and complain less，and the society will be more harmonious. Step 2　升级句式 8.将句2用并列连词while连接起来 Some festivals celebrate the harvest while others are in honour of important events. 9.将句3和句4用“not only ...but also ...”连接起来 In some places，people not only put up a stage and host sports activities but also participate in poetry competitions to enliven the festival atmosphere. Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：in the meanwhile) [参考范文] There are rich and colorful festivals in China，such as the Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival，which are famous throughout the globe.Some festivals celebrate the harvest while others are in honour of important events.In some places，people not only put up a stage and host sports activities but also participate in poetry competitions to enliven the festival atmosphere.At this festive occasion，people decorate their rooms with decorations.In the meanwhile，both young guys and adults dress themselves up.People fully enjoy the happiness and freedom brought by festivals，and take this opportunity to interact with relatives and friends.As long as there are festivals，people will understand more and complain less，and the society will be more harmonious. 维度2　读后续写微技能 情感描写之“尴尬”与“羞愧” [词汇积累] 形容词 embarrassed，awkward，ashamed，embarrassing，guilty　 名词/动词 embarrassment，awkwardness，shame，embarrass [词块必记] 1.with embarrassment尴尬地 2.with shame羞愧地 3.be struck dead with shame羞愧得要死 4.an embarrassed smile/laugh/grin尴尬的微笑/笑声/咧嘴笑 5.terribly/deeply embarrassed非常尴尬 6.an awkward silence令人尴尬的沉默 [佳句背诵] 1.His face flushed/burned with embarrassment/shame. 他因尴尬而满脸通红。/他羞愧得脸都红了。 2.He hung/dropped/lowered his head in shame. 他羞愧地低下了头。 3.She felt so ashamed that she could feel her face burning. 她感到羞愧难当，脸上滚烫。 4.So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rush to her face. 她感到羞愧极了，血液涌上脸颊。 5.So ashamed did she feel that she was close to tears. 她羞愧到快哭了。 [完成句子] 1.“她又饿又穷，但她真的是一个诚实的人。”她的丈夫声音颤抖地说，涨红的脸上写满了窘迫。 “She was hungry and poor，but she was truly an honest woman，”her husband said with a trembling voice，embarrassment written in his red face.(独立主格结构) 2.听到那话，女人羞愧地坐在那里，感觉脸在发烫。 Hearing that，the woman sat there ashamed，and felt her face burning.(形容词作状语；简单句) 3.她从椅子上站起来，犹豫了一会儿，想着如何掩饰内心的尴尬。 She rose from her chair，and hesitated for a moment，wondering how to hide her inner embarrassment.(名词作宾语) 4.她垂下眼睛，盯着自己的脚，希望没有人会注意到她有多尴尬。 She dropped her eyes and stared at her feet，hoping no one would notice how embarrassed she was.(形容词作表语) 5.她就像一个犯了错误的孩子，甚至没有勇气直视丈夫的眼睛。 Like a child who had made a mistake，she even had no courage to look into her husband's eyes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$