第1部分 必修第一册 Unit 3 Getting along with others（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2025年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（译林版）

第一部分　教材全面复习 必修第一册 Unit 3　Getting along with others 栏目索引 核心考点·突破 必备知识·夯实 运用能力·提高 专项提能 必备知识·夯实 sight chat café judge apologize 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others case misunderstand contact blog theme opinion quality seek 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others escape joy failure moment 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的 起初的；独创的；原作的 传播信息的媒介，方法；手段，工具 中等的，中号的 失去，丧失；亏损；去世；损失 坦率的，直率的 肯定，确实；确切地 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 欺骗，欺诈 诡计，花招；戏法 (愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸 使爆炸 宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的 肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的 基础；原因；基准 额外的，分外的，附加的 额外，另外；特别，格外 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 估量，判定；测量 措施；衡量 其实，实际上；的确；真正地 出于好心的，善意的 彻底的，全面的；仔细的 死，死亡；死亡状态 陪伴，作伴；公司 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others origin original originally horror horrible horribly ignore ignorance ignorant suffer suffering 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others respect respectable respectful reflect reflection benefit beneficial beneficially comfort comfortable comfortably 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others behave behaviour recover recovery admire admiration judgement judge efficiency efficient 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others poetry poet poem crowd crowded die death dead deadly recognize recognition 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others make it at a loss in any case let go of count on eat away at out of one's sight 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others in person through thick and thin in one's opinion get over bring out smooth out be meant to do sth. take on 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others in full measure on the rocks in the wrong come between ...and ... high point 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 我如此生气以至于在学校一整天都躲着她，我仍然不想回复她的任 何在线信息。 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 和她谈谈，看看这份友谊对你是否仍然重要。 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 核心考点·突破 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others to recover recovery from himself 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others recover from make a recovery from 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others by/from Judging Judges 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others As far as I can judge 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others for an apologies 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others owe you an apology 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others behaviour themselves behaves 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others some of them behave badly 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others a pet dog with funny behaviours 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others on into tricks was tricked 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others trying a certain trick on 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others from suffering sufferer 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others Not having suffered such a great loss in his life 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others respecting respects respected 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others respect those who did the work 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others was measured measures 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others take more effective measures to save our planet 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others take necessary measures and pass laws 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others of beneficial benefits for 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others will benefit you greatly will be of great benefit to you will be very beneficial to you 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others at the sight of the farm upon seeing the farm instantly we saw the farm 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others lose sight of out of (her) sight 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others it make it on Friday make it 8：30 we can make it 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others get over gets on/along got into get down to I got into the habit of reading everyday 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others to go depends whether you come with me or stay at home whether my professor is fond of flowers or not 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 运用能力·提高 sight recovery judge behaviour 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others definitely generous opinion respect benefits admire 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others misunderstanding with explosion respects 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others efficiency to do on death admiration generosity 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others at a loss take on in person in full measure get over smooth out 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others count on let go of In my opinion in any case 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others Whether it rains or not so important that show great respect for Judging from his accent 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others to be Generally that/which in judgement communicating it third .ways developed 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 专项提能 欺骗 诀窍 戏法 一圈所打(或赢)的牌 恶作剧 恶作剧 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others figure out 结果是 挑选出 leave anything out 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others work out work out the difficult problem figured out set out for 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 返回导航 第1轮 英语 必修第一册　Unit 3　Getting along with others 谢谢观看！ 分层单词 一、写作词汇——写词形 1．_____ n．视野；视力；看见 2．____ vi.& n．聊天，闲聊 3．____ n．咖啡馆，小餐馆 4．_____ vt.& vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为 n．法官；裁判员 5．_________ vi.道歉，谢罪 6．____ n．具体情况，事例；案件；容器 7．_____________ vt.& vi.误解，误会 8．_______ vt.& n．联系，联络 9．____ n．博客，网志 10．_____ n．主题；主旋律 11．_______ n．意见，看法；(群体的)观点，信仰 12．_______ n．品德，素质；质量；特征adj.优质的，高质量的 13．____ vi.试图；寻找；争取 vt.寻求；寻找 14．______ vi.& vt.逃脱，躲避；逃跑；避开，避免；被遗忘 n．逃离，逃脱 15．_____ n．高兴，愉快；令人高兴的人(或事)，乐趣 16．_________ n．失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障 17．________ n．时光，时机；瞬间；某个时刻 二、阅读词汇——明词义 1．awkward adj._________________________________________________ 2．original adj._________________________________ 3．medium n．_________________________________________ adj.____________________ 4．loss n．_____________________________________ 5．frank adj.____________________ 6．definitely adv._________________________ 7．trick vt._______________ n．_______________________ 8．explode vi.__________________________________ vt._________ 9．generous adj.__________________________________ 10．shallow adj.____________________________ 11．basis n．________________________ 12．extra adj._____________________________ adv.____________________________ 13．measure vt._________________________ n．_______________ 14．indeed adv._________________________________ 15．well­meaning adj.________________________ 16．thorough adj.____________________________ 17．death n．________________________ 18．company n．_____________________ 三、拓展词汇——灵活用 1．________ n．起源；由来；起因→__________ adj.起初的；独创的；原作的→____________ adv.起初 2．________ n．惊恐，震惊→__________ adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的→__________ adv.可怕地 3．__________ vt.忽视；对……不予理会→_____________ n．无知，愚昧→___________ adj.愚昧的，无知的 4．_______ vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受→___________ n．折磨；苦难 5．_________ vt.尊重，尊敬 n．尊敬，敬意；重视；方面→_____________ adj.值得尊敬的，受人尊敬的→____________ adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的 6．_______ vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考→____________ n．沉思；反射；映像；反映 7．_________ n．优势，益处，成效 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→___________ adj.有益的→______________ adv.受益地 8．_________ vt.宽慰，抚慰 n．舒服；安慰→_____________ adj.舒适的→_____________ adv.舒服地 9．________ vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→___________ n．行为，举止，态度 10．_________ vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→__________ n．恢复；复苏；康复 11．________ vt.钦佩；欣赏；羡慕→____________ n．敬佩，钦佩；羡慕 12．___________ n．看法；判决；判断→_______ vt.& vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为 n.法官；裁判员 13．____________ n．效率→___________ adj.效率高的，有功效的 14．________ n．诗(总称)；诗意→______ n．诗人→______ n．诗 15．__________ n．一伙人，一帮人；人群 vt.挤满，使拥挤 vi.聚集；挤，涌→_________ adj.拥挤的 16．____ v．死亡→______ n．死，死亡；死亡状态→_____ adj.死亡的→_______ adj.致命的 adv.极其 17．___________ vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出→_____________ n．承认；认可 常用短语 1．_______ 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 2．_________ 不知所措，困惑 3．___________ 无论如何，不管怎样 4．_________ 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开 5．________ 依赖，依靠，指望 6．___________ 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏 7．____________________ 脱离某人的视线 8．_________ 亲自，亲身 9．______________________ 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦 10．__________________ 在某人看来 11．________ 克服；恢复常态 12．_________ 使显现，使表现出 13．__________ 消除(问题)，克服(困难) 14．_____________________ 注定要做某事，应做某事 15．_______ 呈现，具有 16．_______________ 最大程度地，最大限度地 17．____________ (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃 18．____________ 有错，应承担责任 19．____________________________ 损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍 20．__________ 最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分 经典句型 1．教材原句：I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don't feel like responding to any of her online messages. 句型：“so ... that ...”引导结果状语从句 翻译：_____________________________________________________________ ___________________ 2．教材原句：Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you. 句型：whether引导名词性从句 翻译：________________________________________________ 词汇精讲 eq \a\vs4\al( 1 )　recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态 vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制 [归纳拓展] ①recover from ...从……中恢复 recover oneself 恢复(知觉、能力、对情绪的控制、健康等) recover ...from ...从……寻回/重新获得…… recover one's sight/strength 恢复视力/体力 ②recovery n．恢复健康；重新获得 make a recovery from ... 从……中恢复 make a full recovery 完全康复 be on the road to recovery 正在恢复中 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①As the doctor said, it will take around five days for me ____________(recover) and I have asked for leave of absence. ②(2023·全国甲卷)Their ___________(recover) has been so successful that the U．S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de­list grizzlies ... ③I had just recovered ______ a serious illness when I received an invitation to an important meeting. ④There is much chance that Bill will recover _________ (he) in time for the race. [考点进阶]　一句多译 ⑤医生真正怀疑的是玛丽是否会很快从这场严重的疾病中康复。 →What the doctor really doubts is if Mary will __________________ the serious disease soon.(recover) →What the doctor really doubts is if Mary will _______________________ the serious disease soon.(recovery) 2 　judge vt.& vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为 n．法官；裁判员 [归纳拓展] ①judge ...from/by ... 从……来判断 judge sb. to be ...判断某人为…… as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为 ②judging by/from ...从……上看；根据……判断 ③judgement n．看法；判决；判断 in one's judgment 依某人看来 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①As the old saying goes, “You can't judge a book ____________ its cover.” ②__________(judge) from the number of cars, he thought there were not many people in the club yet. ③50 Honourable Mentions：_________(judge) will choose up to 50 honourable mention winners ... [考点进阶]　完成句子 ④据我判断，根据目前情况而言，事情并没有结束。 ______________________, according to the present situation, that is not the end of the matter. judging from/by 表示“从……上看，根据……判断”，用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受句子的主语和时态的影响。 3 　apologize vi.道歉，谢罪 [归纳拓展] ①apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉 ②apology n．道歉；辩白 make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①(2021·全国甲卷)I come to you, hat in hand, to apologize ______ the damage I had indirectly caused. ②The teacher recommended her to make _____ apology to her deskmate for her bad behaviour. ③We should like to offer our ____________(apology) for the delay to your flight today. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ④我应为星期五下午不能和你一起去书店向你道歉。 I __________________ for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. 学会“原谅” ①excuse vt.原谅，宽恕 ②forgive vt.原谅，宽恕 ③pardon vt.& n．原谅，宽恕 ④forget it 算了，没关系 ⑤never mind 没关系，不用担心 4 　behaviour(AmE behavior) n．行为，举止，态度 [归纳拓展] ①mind one's behaviour 注意某人的举止 ②behave v．表现 behave well/badly towards sb.对待某人好/差 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 ③well­behaved 表现好的 ④badly­behaved 表现差的 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Teachers and chaperones should model good ___________ (behave) for the group and remain with students at all times. ②The soldiers behaved ____________(they) well in battle. ③That boy ________(behave) so badly that he cares nothing for manners. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ④随着经济的发展，越来越多的人负担得起观光和放松的旅行费用。 然而，他们中的一些人行为很不得体。 With the development of economy, more and more people afford to tour for sightseeing and relaxation. However, _________________________. ⑤这是一个短视频应用程序，人们在上面可以通过轻松活泼的方式展示和分享他们的生活。内容可以是一个可爱的熟睡的婴儿，也可以是一只行为有趣的宠物狗。 This is an app for short videos where people can show and share their life in a relaxing and lively way. The contents range from a lovely sleeping baby to __________ ____________________． 5 　trick vt.欺骗，欺诈 n．诡计，花招；戏法；技巧，诀窍 [归纳拓展] ①play a trick/joke on sb.＝play tricks/jokes on sb. 捉弄某人 ②trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 ③tricky adj.狡猾的；棘手的 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①Don't take it seriously; she just wants to play a trick _____ you. ②We were tricked ______ buying a poor car, which made me very upset. ③(2023·全国甲卷) ...if we practised patience，we'd be a whole lot better off.Here are several ________(trick). ④She _____________(trick) into spending too much money, which made her very angry. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ⑤(2021·全国甲卷)有一次，我在横杆上尝试某个技巧时，摔在了石头上，弄伤了我手上的一根神经。 Once，when ______________________________ the beam，I fell onto the stones，damaging a nerve in my hand. “取笑”与“愚弄”面面观 ①tease 取笑；戏弄 ②laugh at 嘲笑 ③play the fool with 愚弄 ④make fun of 取笑 ⑤make a fool/joke of 愚弄 6 　suffer vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受 [归纳拓展] ①suffer from 患……病；遭受 suffer from a bad cold 患重感冒 suffer pains/hardship 遭受痛苦/困难 ②suffering n．苦难，痛苦 ③sufferer n．受难者 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered ________ blindness for lack of proper treatment. ②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is also being used to help patients __________(suffer) dementia, a serious illness of the mind. ③To our delight, the __________(suffer) has decided to give up smoking. [考点进阶]　句式升级 ④He had never suffered such a great loss in his life, so he almost lost the hope for life. →_________________________________________________，he almost lost the hope for life. (分词作状语) 7 　respect vt.尊重，尊敬 n．尊敬，敬意；重视；方面 [归纳拓展] ①respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊重某人 ②have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 give/send one's respects to sb. 向某人表示敬意 win/earn/gain the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬 in all/many respects 在各个方面/在许多方面 in respect of＝with respect to 关于；就……而言 ③respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的 ④respected adj.受人尊敬的；受敬重的 ⑤respectable adj.值得尊敬的；正派的；体面的 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①In China, we attach great importance to __________(respect) the elderly. ②The moment you meet your parents, please give my ________(respect) to them. ③(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)They make me feel valued and _________(respect)，no matter my level of artistic ability. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)他告诉我，这种工作能让你对自己挣的钱心存感激，并尊重那些从事这项工作的人。 This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and ______________________________,he told me. 8 　measure vt.估量，判定；测量 n．措施；衡量 [归纳拓展] ①measure ...by ... 用……来衡量…… be measured by/in ...用……来衡量/计算 ②take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①(2022·浙江1月卷)The average peak(最高的) workload _________________ (measure)at 103 watts. ②The government has taken some ________(measure) to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time before the situation improves. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ③毫无疑问，现在是所有国家，特别是发达国家，都应该承担责任，采取更有效的措施来拯救我们的星球、我们的动物邻居和我们的后代的时候了。 Undoubtedly, it's high time that all the countries, especially the developed ones, should shoulder the responsibilities to ________________________________________， our animal neighbors and our coming generations. ④因此，我认为政府应该采取必要的措施并颁布法律来保护老虎以及惩罚猎人。 Therefore, I hold the viewpoint that the government should __________________ _______________________ to protect tigers and punish the hunters. measure意为“（尺寸、长短、数量等）量度为”时常用主动形式。 9 　benefit n．优势，益处，成效 vt.使受益 vi.得益于 [归纳拓展] ①for the benefit of ...为了……的利益 be of benefit to ...对……有益 ②benefit from/by ... 从……受益；得益于 benefit sb. 对某人有益 ③beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的 be beneficial to ...对……有益；对……有利 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①It is _____ great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also ___________(benefit) to your mental health. ②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)She adds that the program's __________(benefit) go beyond nutrition. ③If I am lucky enough to be elected, I will make every effort to serve _____ the benefit of students and our club. [考点进阶]　一句多译 ④了解中国的餐桌礼仪会对你很有益。 →Having a good knowledge of table manners of China ____________________． (benefit vt.) →Having a good knowledge of table manners of China ____________________ ___________．(benefit n．) →Having a good knowledge of table manners of China ____________________ ___________．(beneficial) “v.＋from”短语万花筒 ①suffer from 遭受 ②adapt from 改编自 ③date from 始于，起源于 ④infer from 从……推断 ⑤result from 起因于 10 　out of one's sight 脱离某人的视线 [归纳拓展] ①lose one's sight 失明 ②come into sight 进入视野内，映入眼帘 ③catch sight of ... 看见…… ④at first sight 乍一看 ⑤at the sight of ... 一看到…… ⑥lose sight of 看不见 ⑦in/within sight 在视野内 [考点初探]　一句多译 ①一看到农场，我们都欢呼起来。 →We all cheered up ________________________．(at the sight of) →We all cheered up ____________________．(upon doing) →We all cheered up _________________________．(instantly) [考点进阶]　完成句子 ②Only a short­sighted man will _______________(看不见) the importance of education. ③At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ___________________(脱离视线). 11 　make it 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 [归纳拓展] make it的含义 ①表示事业获得成功 ②表示某人做成某事 ③表示设法做到某事 ④表示及时赶上火车等 ⑤表示及时抵达某地 ⑥表示约定时间 ⑦表示病情好转 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①I've been having violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I'll make ___ every week from now on. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ②星期五我办不好，准备时间太短了。 I can't _________________. It's very short notice. ③我们约定在8点半吧，这对你合适吗？ Let's ____________________. Is that all right for you? ④离开车还有10分钟，我想我们能赶得上。 The train won't leave for another ten minutes, so I think ______________． 12 　get over克服；恢复常态 [归纳拓展] ①get into the habit of 养成……的习惯 ②get across (to) (使)被理解；(把……)讲清楚 ③get on/along (well) with 进展(顺利)；与……相处 (得好) ④get down to (doing) sth. 开始(做)某事 ⑤get through 完成；渡过(难关) [考点初探]　用get的相关短语填空 ①I don't know how we are going to __________ these present difficulties. ②He isn't good at talking but he _________________ well with other people. ③I've __________ the habit of calling on my grandparents on my way home from school. ④After this meeting we need to _____________ some serious talking. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ⑤很快我养成了每天读书的习惯。 It was not long before ________________________________________．(get into) 句型精析 eq \a\vs4\al(　) whether引导名词性从句 [归纳拓展] whether意为“是否；无论”，常与or连用。 ①“whether ...or ...”作“无论……还是……”讲，引导让步状语从句，表示在从句所提供的两种选择之下，主句所表示的结果都一样； ②作“是……还是……”讲，引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，用于提供两种选择； ③“whether ...or ...”连接平行结构——名词、代词、非谓语动词、介宾短语或句子，用于提供两种选择。 [考点初探]　单句填空 ①I don't know whether ________(go) or not. ②Whether he will come or not __________(depend) on the weather. [考点进阶]　完成句子 ③不管你是和我一起去还是待在家里，我都要去。 I will go, ________________________________________． ④我不知道教授是不是喜欢鲜花。 I don't know ______________________________________________． 连接两个并列成分的结构 ①either ...or ... 或者……或者…… ②neither ...nor ...既不……也不…… ③not ...but ... 不是……而是…… ④not only ...but also ... 不但……而且…… 一、单词拼写 1．After ten days at sea, we had our first _______(看见) of land. 2．This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and surprising __________ (恢复). 3．(2023·全国甲卷)Now as a _________(裁判员) of the competition，I can see clearly the huge challenges facing the musicians in the competition. 4．His ___________(行为) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive. 5．I ____________(确实) remember sending the letter. 6．It was __________(慷慨的) of him to offer to pay for us both. 7．The chairman expressed the _________(看法) that job losses were inevitable. 8．(2023·全国甲卷)Confucius believed in the importance of moral values such as ________(尊重)，loyalty，and kindness. 9．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)At the end of the thirty days，you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive __________(好处) to the things you value. 10．You have to ________(钦佩) the way he handled the situation. 二、单句填空 1．There is still a fundamental ________________(understand) about the real purpose of this work. 2．The enterprise wants to get into contact ______ suppliers who are interested in the task. 3．The school took the full force of the __________(explode). 4．In some __________(respect) their mind works rather differently from the occidental one. 5．The institutions have realised they need to change their culture to improve __________(efficient) and service. 6．Understanding our past is what historians and anthropologists seek ______(do). 7．No other organisation was able or willing to take ____ the job. 8．Her _______(die) was a great shock to us all. 9．She won the ____________(admire) of many people in her battle against cancer. 10．There are stories about his ___________(generous), the massive amounts of money he gave to charities. 三、短语填空 1．He was a little _________(困惑), not knowing where to begin. 2．From 1990 onwards the city began to _______(呈现) a new look. 3．He decided to attend the conference _________(亲自). 4．His teacher has been paid _________________(最大限度地) for the time she spent on him. 5．We must ________(克服) our shortcomings and mistakes in our work. 6．Our advice helped them to __________(消除问题) their relationship. 7．I have nothing to do but ________(依赖) you to help me. 8．I have to _________(放弃) the negative and get the positive. 9．_____________(在我看来), that book is not healthy reading for a child. 10．There's no point complaining now—we're leaving tomorrow ___________(不管怎样). 四、完成句子 1．不管下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。 _______________________，the students have to arrive at the meeting on time. 2．这次会议是如此重要，以至于我们每一个人都得出席。 This meeting is _________________ every one of us should attend it. 3．孔子知识渊博，人们很尊敬他。 Confucius is so knowledgeable that people ______________________ him. 4．从他的口音判断，他来自四川。 _________________________,he's from Sichuan. 五、教材语法填空 When we seek 1.________(be) alone, we must be careful that we don't escape into our own world. Social life is also of importance to us. 2.__________(general) speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”. The first fruit is the peace 3.______________ comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. With true friends, we feel free to share whatever we have experienced 4.__ full measure. The second one is the better understanding and 5._______________(judge) that may be achieved by 6.________________(communicate) with true friends. As a result, we often find 7.__ easier to deal with a problem with our friends' help. The 8._________(three) fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different 9._______(way). Finally, keep it in mind that friends should be carefully chosen and relationships carefully 10.___________(develop). 六、话题写作 结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 1．交朋友容易，但交到好朋友不容易。(It is＋adj.＋to do) 2．好朋友的概念因人而异。(be different from) 3．依我看，好朋友应具备以下基本品质。(in my opinion; quality) 4．好朋友间应以诚相待。(be honest with) 5．好朋友若遇困难应鼎力相助。(in trouble) 6．正如谚语所说，患难见真情。(as引导定语从句) 7．任何能与你同甘共苦的人必定是你的好朋友。(through thick and thin) 8．一个具有感召力的、乐观向上的朋友会对你的人生有积极的影响。(have a positive effect on) [参考范文] It is easy to make friends, but not easy to make good ones. The concept of a good friend is different from person to person. In my opinion, a good friend should have the following basic qualities. Good friends should be honest with each other. Good friends should help each other if they are in trouble. As the saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. Anyone who is through thick and thin must be your good friend. An inspiring, optimistic friend can have a positive effect on your life. 一、一词多义之trick [金题速练] (1)This means, for example, that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller's, tricking you into “confirming” your address, mother's name, and card number. ______ (2)Can you tell me the trick of making such tasty cakes？______ (3)He amused the kids with conjuring tricks.______ (4)I won six tricks in a row._______________________ (5)The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher._________ (6)Will she forgive this last trick of mine？_________ [名师点津] [相关词块] (1)play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 (2)perform magic tricks 表演魔术 (3)do the trick 奏效；起作用 (4)联想：track 轨道；足迹 [图说词义] I have decided I want to be a magician. I want to perform magic tricks on the stage. 我已经决定了，我想成为一个魔术师。我想在舞台上表演魔术。 二、“动词＋out”型短语 [金题速练] (1)When you were trying to __________________(弄清楚) what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind. (2)It didn't turn out as I had wished.__________ (3)It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them._________ (4)If you study in a systematic way, you won't __________________(遗漏任何东西). (5)I go to the sports club and ____________(锻炼) once a week. (6)To ______________________________(解决这个难题), I have consulted Professor David several times. (7)Have you ___________(计算出) how much your trip will cost? (8)The Greens will ___________(动身前往) Australia next Monday. [名师点津] 无论是在阅读理解，还是在完形填空、语法填空中，“动词＋out”型短语出现的频率都非常高，把它们分类分组记忆有助于同学们的知识积累。 常用的“动词＋out”型的短语： (1)break out爆发 (2)point out指出 (3)leave out遗漏；省略 (4)pick out精心挑选；辨别出 (5)turn out结果是，证明是，原来是 (6)work out计算，计算出；解决；锻炼 (7)give out用完，耗尽；分发；发出(热、光等) (8)set out出发，动身；(怀着目标)开始工作，展开任务 (9)make out 看清，听清，辨认清楚；声称；理解，明白(事理) (10)figure out 弄懂；计算出 [图说词义] The lamp doesn't give out a lot of light.这盏灯亮度不够。 $$