限时规范练(5) Into the wild（Word练习）-【优化指导】2025年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

限时规范练(五)　UNIT 5　Into the wild (限时20分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2024·河南新未来高三联考)“I've been beat up by wildlife my whole life，” Dean Newman，a wildlife photographer，told the media.A large bird once charged at Dean in Brazil，knocking him to the ground.In South Africa not long ago，a lion sent him running back into his jeep.Dean doesn't take it personally. And when the time came to save one particular member of the wild kingdom，the 68­year­old photographer from Southern Maryland sprang into action.He stepped into Beltway traffic to rescue an osprey(鱼鹰) that lay on the road，helpless. This was on Friday afternoon.Dean and his wife Sandy were driving home when they spotted the osprey.Dean said，“Right there in the middle of the traffic，this osprey was just sitting.Thank goodness he hadn't been run over.” Dean pulled his pickup truck to the side of the busy road and tried to make eye contact with other drivers，signaling that he wanted to walk in front of them.“Luckily this guy in a car，he caught my eye and stopped，” Dean said. Dean ran over，reached down，grabbed the osprey，then ran back to his truck.Sandy searched for wildlife rehabilitators(复健员).Then they called Molly Moore，the president of Southern Maryland Audubon.She suggested calling the Owl Moon Raptor Centre in Boyds，in Montgomery County.It was a bit out of their way，but Owl Moon's director，Suzanne Shoemaker，said she'd send someone to meet the Newmans.They met with volunteer Bill Lamoureux in the parking lot of the IKEA College Park and the transfer(转交) was made. Dean has photographed plenty of mammals—lions and jaguars，bison and bears—but he has a special fondness for birds.“I like birds because they show up well in most cases，” he said.As close as he was to that osprey，surely he got some great photos? “Unfortunately，it never even crossed my mind to do that，believe it or not，” Dean said.“I'm embarrassed to say that.I was too busy avoiding traffic.But I was lucky to have the experience.” 1.What do you think of Dean's job according to the first paragraph? A.Interesting. B.Serious. C.Boring. D.Dangerous. 2.Why did Dean make eye contact with other drivers? A.To require them to save the bird. B.To signal them to stop their cars. C.To order them to obey the traffic rules. D.To warn them about the danger ahead. 3.Who is in charge of the Owl Moon Raptor Centre? A.Dean Newman. B.Molly Moore. C.Suzanne Shoemaker. D.Bill Lamoureux. 4.Which of the following can best describe Dean? A.Caring and brave. B.Talented and sincere. C.Polite and determined. D.Smart and independent. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公Dean步入繁忙的公路交通去拯救一只落在路中间的鱼鹰的故事。 1.D　[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段可知，Dean作为摄影师的工作是很危险的。故选D。 2.B　[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段可知，Dean和其他司机做眼神交流的原因是示意他们停车。故选B。 3.C　[解析]细节理解题。根据第五段中的“It was a bit out of their way，but Owl Moon's director，Suzanne Shoemaker，said she'd send someone to meet the Newmans.”可知，Suzanne Shoemaker负责管理Owl Moon Raptor中心。故选C。 4.A　[解析]推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第二段中的“He stepped into Beltway traffic to rescue an osprey that lay on the road，helpless.”可知，Dean步入繁忙的公路去拯救一只落在路中间的鱼鹰。由此可推知，他是有爱心和勇敢的。故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空 Nicholas Bostic works as a pizza maker.He was on his way to get gas one night when he saw 1 leaping from a house.He turned his car around and pulled into the driveway.Then he 2 he'd left his phone at home and couldn't dial 911. He ran to the back of the house，found an unlocked door，and 3 inside.All he saw was smoke.He 4 ，“Anybody here？Get out！Fire！” Not hearing a response，he was about to 5 .Then he saw a teenager at the top of the stairs with some younger kids.Seionna Barrett，18，was babysitting her four brothers and sisters while their 6 were out.Bostic pushed everyone outside—then Seionna told him a baby was 7 . Nicholas ran inside but he couldn't find her.When he got to the stairs that led downstairs，he heard some slight 8 . The staircase was full of 9 ，and the heat seemed unbearable，so he 10 for a moment before plunging(猛冲) down the stairs.He held his breath and followed the crying in the 11 until he reached the baby and quickly lifted her up.He broke open a window with his right fist， 12 wrapped the girl around his left side and leaped two stories to the ground， 13 on his right side，sparing the girl from the force of his fall. Bostic had saved five 14 in under 15 minutes.There's only one way to define his action： 15 and heroic. 1.A.rays B.gases C.flames D.powders 2.A.denied B.realized C.explained D.promised 3.A.rushed B.marched C.drove D.flew 4.A.replied B.scolded C.shouted D.whispered 5.A.rest B.escape C.report D.leave 6.A.parents B.partners C.friends D.neighbours 7.A.injured B.awake C.missing D.anxious 8.A.crying B.singing C.arguing D.talking 9.A.air B.fog C.dust D.smoke 10.A.smelled B.hesitated C.practised D.screamed 11.A.darkness B.shade C.peace D.light 12.A.simply B.tightly C.poorly D.beautifully 13.A.moving B.rolling C.landing D.attacking 14.A.items B.lives C.games D.animals 15.A.creative B.aggressive C.ambitious D.courageous 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Nicholas Bostic进入着火的房子里，救出了五个孩子的故事。 1.C　[解析]句意：一天晚上，他正在去加油的路上，忽然他看到火焰在一所房子里跃动。ray光线；gas气；flame火焰；powder粉末。根据下文“Fire！”可知，房子着火了，因此他看到了火焰在房子里跃动。故选C。 2.B　[解析]句意：然后他意识到他把手机忘在家里了，无法拨打911。deny拒绝；realize意识到；explain解释；promise许诺。根据后文“he'd left his phone at home and couldn't dial 911”可知，他意识到他把手机忘在家里了，无法拨打911。故选B。 3.A　[解析]句意：他一个人跑到房子后面，发现门没锁，就冲了进去。rush冲；march行军；drive开车；fly飞。根据后文“Anybody here？Get out！Fire！”可知，他冲进了着火的房子。故选A。 4.C　[解析]句意：他呼喊，“有人在这里吗？快出去！着火了！”reply回答；scold训斥；shout呼喊；whisper低语。根据上文“Get out！Get out！Fire！”可知，他在喊叫，为了让被困在火里的人听到。故选C。 5.D　[解析]句意：他没有听到任何回应，他打算离开。rest休息；escape逃跑；report报告；leave 离开。根据上文Not hearing a response可知，没有听到回应，他想要离开。故选D。 6.A　[解析]句意：当父母外出时，18岁的Seionna Barrett照看四个弟弟妹妹。parent父亲或母亲；partner伙伴；friend朋友；neighbour邻居。根据前文“Seionna Barrett，18，was babysitting her four brothers and sisters”可知，父母不在的时候，Seionna Barrett照看弟弟妹妹。故选A。 7.C　[解析]句意：Bostic把每个人都推了出去，但后来Seionna告诉他一个婴儿不见了。injured受伤的；awake醒着的；missing找不见的；失踪的；anxious焦虑的。根据后文he couldn't find her可知，他在房子里找孩子，由此推知是一个婴儿不见了。故选C。 8.A　[解析]句意：当他走到通往楼下的楼梯上时，他听到了微弱的哭声。cry哭泣；sing唱歌；argue争论；talk谈话。根据后文“He held his breath and followed the crying in the 11 until he reached the baby and quickly lifted her up.”可知，Bostic是听到了婴儿的哭声。故选A。 9.D　[解析]句意：楼梯上满是烟，而且热得让人难以忍受，所以他犹豫了一会儿才冲下楼梯。air空气；fog雾；dust灰尘；smoke烟。根据下文and the heat seemed unbearable可知，楼梯上满是烟，而且热得让人难以忍受。故选D。 10.B　[解析]句意见上题解析。smell闻起来；hesitate犹豫；practise练习；scream尖叫。根据前文“The staircase was full of 9 ，and the heat seemed unbearable”可知，楼梯上满是烟，还热得难以忍受，所以他犹豫了一会儿。故选B。 11.A　[解析]句意：在黑暗中，他屏住呼吸，循着哭声，直到他走到婴儿身边，迅速把她抱了起来。darkness黑暗；shade阴凉处；peace和平；light光。根据前文“The staircase was full of 9 ”可知，楼梯上都是烟，一片黑暗。故选A。 12.B　[解析]句意：他用右拳打破了一扇窗户，把女孩紧紧地包裹在身体左侧，然后从两层楼高的地方跳了下来，身体右侧着地，女孩没有受到他跳落的冲击力。simply简直；tightly紧紧地；poorly糟糕地；beautifully美丽地，出色地。根据下文“leaped two stories to the ground， 13 on his right side，sparing the girl from the force of his fall”可知，他打算右侧着地，因此把女孩紧紧地包裹在左侧。故选B。 13.C　[解析]句意见上题解析。move移动；roll翻转；land落地；attack攻击。根据上文wrapped the girl around his left side and leaped two stories to the ground和下文sparing the girl from the force of his fall可知，他左侧包裹着孩子，右侧落地，女孩没有受伤。故选C。 14.B　[解析]句意：Bostic在15分钟内救了五条生命。item项目；life生命，性命；game游戏；animal动物。根据前文的讲述和saved可推断，Bostic救了5个人的性命。故选B。 15.D　[解析]句意：只有一种方式来解释他的行为：英勇无畏。creative有创造性的；aggressive挑衅的；ambitious有抱负的；courageous勇敢的。根据后文heroic和前文Bostic救人的故事可知，此处是要解释他的行为英勇无畏。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$