Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 2 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（仁爱科普版）

Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 2 疑问词引导的宾语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句 【点拨】(1)引导词 ①由who, whom, whose, which, what 等连接代词引导的宾语从句。连接代词充当引导词，意义即为连接词本身的含义，并将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。但如果连接代词作主语，则语序不变。如: “When do you want to go there?” Lin Tao asked me. 林涛问我：“你想什么时候去那儿?” →Lin Tao asked me when I wanted to go there. 林涛问我想什么时候去那儿。 Jane asked Mike, “who will you visit?” 简问迈克，“你要拜访谁?” →Jane asked Mike who he would visit. 简问迈克他要拜访谁。(who作宾语) Mary asked me, “who will talk with you?” 玛丽问我：“谁要和你谈话?” →Mary asked me who would talk with me. (who作主语)玛丽问我谁要跟我谈话。 【注意】如果从句的引导词所代替的名词是宾格应用 whom,但口语中也常用 who。如: Do you know whom(who) he will invite? 你知道他会邀请谁吗? ②在由 where, when, why, how等连接副词引导的宾语从句中，连接副词充当引导词。如： Linda wonders what time class begins. 琳达想知道几点开始上课。 (2)语序和时态问题同前面所学的 that引导的宾语从句及 whether/if引导的宾语从句一样。 【注意】由疑问词引导的宾语从句，疑问词(即引导词)不能省略。 1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．Can you tell me ________? A．what does the moon look like B．what the moon looks like C．how does the moon look like D．how the moon looks like 2．—Jimmy, could you tell me ________? —Next Friday afternoon. A．where will they have the soccer game B．when will they have the soccer game C．when they will have the soccer game D．where they will have the soccer game 3．—I don’t know _______ so many people are looking at him. —Maybe he’s someone famous. A．why B．what C．who D．how 4．Tom asked his mother ________. A．that he would leave for France B．whether could he go out for dinner C．when they will move to their new flat D．where they would go the next day 5．My best friend asked me ________ I would like to take part in the activity this Friday. A．that B．what C．if D．who 6．Can you tell me _________? A．what does it look like B．what does it look C．what it looks like D．what it looks 7．Can you tell me which wire ________ the computer with the printer? A．connects B．is connected C．connect D．to connect 8．—Do you know ________ I collect so many posters for? —Let me have a guess. To remember someone? A．what B．why C．how D．who 9