内容正文:
2024 小升初英语总复习讲练测七 介词
知识汇总
介词(Prepositions)
一、考点精讲
介词相关高频考点
介词
主要用法
示例
in
一般表示较长时间。后接年、季节或月份,也可以接上午、下午或晚上
in 1990, in summer, in May, in the morning/afternoon/evening
on
星期;具体到某天的时间;在左、右
on Monday, on Sunday morning, on May1st, on Children's Day, on the left/right
at
表示某一时刻或时段
at 3:00, at noon, at night, at that time
二、必备词汇
分类
内容
表示时间
at在(几点) in在(年、月) on在(星期、日期) after 在……之后
before 在……之前 from … to … 从……到……
表示方位
at在…… in在……里面 on在……上面 near在……附近
next to 紧邻;在……近旁 behind 在……后面 in front of在……前面
under在……下方 beside 在……旁边 between在……之间 above 在……上方
表示方向
into 进入 out外面 across 横穿 through 穿过
其他
of ……的 with用;和……一起 for为;给 about 关于
Tip:在表示“在……上方”时,on表示与物体接触的上方,above表示不与物体接触的上方。
三、含有介词的常见短语
at home在家 at first 首先 at once 立刻
be afraid of 害怕 be angry with 生某人的气 ask for要求
be good for 对……有益 agree with 同意 be good at 擅长
get on 上车 by the way 顺便说一下 be different from 与……不同
be famous for 因……而出名 get off下车 come from 来自
listen to 听…… laugh at 嘲笑 get to 到达
look at看 look after 照顾 look like 看起来像
look for 寻找 play with 玩……;和……玩 in English 用英语
on holiday度假 in front of … 在……前面 speak to 和……讲话
talk about 谈论 write to 给……写信
专题训练 介词
专题考点综合练
一、介词。
1.[辨析]选择正确的介词填空。
(1) Mike was born (on/in) 2005. His birthday is (on/in) April 2nd.
(2)I usually get up (at/in) 6:40. Then I go to school (with/by) bike.
(3) Lucy will have a test tomorrow. She is worried (with/about) her English.
(4) We will play football (in/on) Sunday.
(5) My brother will sing an English song (in/on) Children's Day.
2.[应用]从方框中选择正确的介词填空。(每词限用一次)
from with of in after above on behind at for
(1) my way to school, I met Jack.
(2) We always borrow books the library.
(3) The boy glasses is coming.
(4) Mike's fo