专题04 首字母填空（两种题型，20篇）-【刷题补漏】2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末易错题特训（牛津译林版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题04 首字母填空（两种题型，20篇） 一、短文填空 （21-22八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）What is UNICEF? UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was s 1 up in Europe in 1946, after World War II. At that time, m 2 children’s lives were changed because of the war, and UNICEF wanted to help them. Now UNICEF works in over 190 c 3 and areas. It helps governments, communities and families make the world a b 4 place for children . UNICEF wants all children to be h 5 , so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to prevent them f 6 getting illnesses. UNICEF believes that it is important for children to receive basic education, so it p 7 basic education for children in poor areas. UNICEF keeps working for the equal rights of girls and women. It also w 8 to prevent the spread of some serious diseases. UNICEF r 9 money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities. People can s 10 it by donating money or working as volunteers. （21-22八年级·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 The QR code (二维码) is of great importance to our lives. But have you ever wondered who i 11 the OR code? In the 1960s, supermarkets began to appear in Japan. Cashiers (收银员) had to put the price of each product in the computer by h 12 . It was really hard work. Later, the barcode (条形码) came out and worked out the problem. Users can do their work much more e 13 , but there was a new problem—it could just hold a little i 14 . So many developers started to i 15 the barcode. Masahiro Hara was one of them. He thought, “With the barcode, information is coded (为……编码) in one direction o 16 . With 2D codes, information can be coded in two directions: across and up/down.” So Hara set out to develop a new 2D code holding a large amount of information. To make it be read as f 17 as possible, he made the code black and white, and square. In 1994, Hara’s QR code came out. The Q