Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and expressions 讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三Unit 2 词汇 1.alcohol n.酒：酒精 -- alcoholic adj.含酒精的; 嗜酒如命的 2.abuse n.滥用：虐待：辱骂vt.滥用：虐待：辱骂-- abnormal adj.反常的 3.physical adj.身体的：客观存在的：物理学的 -- physically adv.身休上：体格上---mental adj.精神上的 physical and mental health某人的身心健康-- physics n.物理学 4.dominate vt.&vi.-- domination n.支配：统治 Fathers think they have the power to dominate children and young people. 5.repeatedly adv.重复地--repeated adj.重复的-- repeat vt:重复--- repetition n.重复 6.psychology n心理学-- psychologist n.心理学家--psychological adj.心理的；心理学的 7. in response to回答：答复-- respond v回答：响应9.reward n. v. -- rewarding adj.值得的 ;有益的as a reward for sth.作为对---的奖赏 in reward for sth 作为报答= in return for reward sb for sth 因某事奖赏某人 reward sb with sth 用某物回报某人 10.rely vi 依赖；依靠--reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 rely on =depend on= count on 依靠 rely on it that... 相信... 类似用法： like；hate；appreciate；depend on ；see to 11.facilitate vt. 促进；使便利-- facility n.设施;设备 public facilities 公共设施 12 examine vt.测验-- examination n.考试：检查 the College Entrance Examination 13. negative ad消极的：有害的；否定的 -- negatively adj.否定地：消极地 -- positive 积极的 be negative about sth.对...持否定态度 14.straight away立刻:马上 straight adj.直的；笔直的；正直的 adv直接地 go straight 直走 拓展：at once;right away ;in no time;immediately 15. pessimistic adj.悲观的：悲观主义的-- pessimism n.悲观主义-- pessimist n.悲观主义者 optimistic adj乐观的 be pessimistic about sth.对---悲观 16.discipline n.自制力;纪律;学科 vt,自控；管教：处罚keep/observe discipline遵守纪律 self-disciplined adj. 自律的 17.pill n.药丸：药片 take sleeping pills服用安眠药 18 delete v.删去；删除-- deletion n.删除 19. decide on 决定：选定 decision n.决定：决策 20.make up one's mind下定决心 come to mind被想起：浮现于脑海keep/bear...in mind 记住... 21.compose vt.&vi .组成：作曲：be composed of 由...组成= be made up of=be comprised of= consist of - composer n.作曲家 -- composition n.作品，作文 22. surgeon n. 外科医生 surgery n.外科手术：外科学 physician n.内科医生 23. liberate vt.解放 liberty n.自由：释放People Liberation Army(PLA)中国人民解放军 24.shave --shaved---shaved/shaven shave off 剃掉；刮去 have a narrow shave九死一生=have a narrow escape 25.distu