内容正文:
《2024高考英语考前十天冲刺宝典》
专题10 考前必做名词代词冠词介词形容词副词数词100题
(名师点津+精准押题)原卷版
【思维导图】
【名师点津】
一、括号内给动词的三种填法:
一是谓语动词方向,然后进一步考虑该谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致;
二是非谓语动词方向,再结合语境逻辑和搭配考虑用动词不定式、-ing形式或过去分词;
三是动词词类转换方向,结合语境考虑动词转化为名词或转化为-ing/-ed形容词。
二、填写动词时态语态和主谓一致“四看”:
一看句子明确的时间状语,如in the past three months;
二看句子特定的句型,如This is the first time that…;
三看主从句时态呼应,如状语从句考虑“主将从现”;
四看特定语境,如科普类文章多用一般现在时,故事经历类文章多用一般过去时。
三、语法填空两个重要理念:
一是同一个考点不重复考查。如谓语考查两个不同时态或同一时态不同语态;非谓语考查to do, -ing或-ed形式中1-3个;名词考查动词变名词或单数变复数;形容词考查变副词或比较等级等;介词、冠词、代词同一语篇 一般只考查一次。二是括号内所给单词一次变形。想考查副词给形容词;想考查名词给动词或形容词;想考查形容词给名词或动词;想考查名词复数给名词单数形式。
四、自由填空黄金做题思路:
一是填写介词,需要考虑空前空后与动词、名词或形容词的固定搭配或习惯用法;
二是填写冠词,考虑a和an的区别,以及定冠词和不定冠词的区别以及含冠词固定搭配;
三是填写连词,既要考虑并列句中and, or ,but的选择又要考虑名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句连接词的选择;
四是填写代词,高频词是it,还有one,another, either, neither, that等不定代词。
上述自由填空一般占3-4空,其余为给词填空。
五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时7分钟/每篇。
【精准押题】
1.(23-24高三下•湖南•期中)Moreover, the amazing work these people do can provide education and __________ (inspire) for the next generation.
2.(23-24高三下•广东•期中)The professor’s __________ (recognize) of his students’ efforts encouraged them to st rive for excellence.
3.(23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习)Chinese tea culture started to enjoy __________ (popular) during the Tang Dynasty.
4.(23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习)Already famous for many years because of its colourful culture, __________ (tour) has continued to grow rapidly in the ancient city of Kashgar in recent times, with travellers from all around the world going there.
5.(23-24高三下•福建厦门•期中)The __________ (repeat) of daily routines provides a sense of stability.
6.(23-24高三下•福建厦门•期中)She had a stressful job as a sales __________ (represent).
7.(23-24高三下•重庆•期中)In many countries, a driving license is a valid __________ (prove) of identity.
8.(23-24高三下•福建三明•期中)I was deeply moved by his __________ (generous) of friends and neighbours.
9.(23-24高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中)I can’t make such a __________ (commit) at the moment.
10.(23-24高三下•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中)The research team is working to reduce __________ (expose) to air pollution.
11.(23