必修第二册 UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（新教材，北师大版）

金版教程　高考科学复习解决方案　英语[S] 一　词汇过关测＋练 1．comment　com­ 加强＋­ment 思考，神智→努力把自己的思考(表达出来)；引申为评论；意见 2．attempt　at­ 加强＋tempt 尝试→不断尝试；引申为努力，尝试，企图 3．battle　batt (＝bat)打，击 ＋­le 使……→反复打；引申为较量，竞争；斗争；战斗 4．observe　ob­ 加强＋serve 服务→勤观察以加强服务；引申为观察；注意 5．distant　dis­ 分开＋stant 站立→分开站；引申为久远的；遥远的 1．disaster n. 灾难；灾祸 2．soil n. 土壤 3．float vi. 浮；漂 4．ecology n. 生态；生态学 5．landscape n. 风景，景色 6．climate n. 气候 7．shock vt. 使震惊；使难以置信 8．metal n. 金属 9．greenhouse n. 温室，暖房 10．file n. 档案，卷宗 11．escape vi.& vt. 逃离；逃避 12．dust n. 灰尘；尘埃 13．soul n. 灵魂 14．polar adj. 极地的，地极的 15．edge n. 边缘 16．rescue n．& vt. 营救；救援 17．vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆 18．trap vt. 困住；使陷于危险中 19．honesty n. 坦诚；诚实；正直 20．interrupt vi.& vt. 打断讲话 21．overseas adv. 在海外，在外国 22．damage n. 伤害，损伤，损害 23．measure vt. 估量，衡量；测量 24．loss n. 丧失；死亡 25．site n. 场所，地点 26．process n. 过程，进程 27．harmless adj. 无害的 28．duty n. 职责，义务；责任 29．conduct vt. 实施；进行；执行　 vi.& vt. 指挥 30．nearby adv. 附近 31．captain n. 上校；队长；组长 32．cheerful adj. 高兴的，兴高采烈的 33．prove vt. 证明；证实 34．continent n. 洲，大洲；大陆 35．bravery n. 勇气；勇敢的行为 36．disappearance n. 消亡；消失 37．shelter n. 避难所 38．aftershock n. (地震的)余震 39．scary adj. 可怕的，恐怖的 40．brochure n. 小册子 1．(2024·浙江高考1月)While taking a 20－hour train ride along the edge (边缘) of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter with a local that all travelers long for. 2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)When he got older, John started to wonder if this process (过程) could be used to clean up the messes people were making. 3．(2023·浙江高考1月)Habitat loss (丧失), pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades, which has damaged the U．S. agricultural economy. 4．(2023·全国乙卷)At least one thing proved (证明) true: the color wouldn't wash out. 5．(2024·浙江高考1月)I was conducting (进行) auditions (试演) for my play in my tiny old shared house in London. 6．(译林B1­U1)I'll always value these qualities of a good friend and try to measure (衡量) myself by these standards as our fri