Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are C 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语同步课件（人教版 含单选题型）

英 语 九年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ 4 C 单元限时检测 5 刷速度 6 速度 Ⅰ.单项选择（10分） 1.【2024湖北武汉期中】Do you know where the post office is? I want to buy some ___. C A.grapes B.textbooks C.stamps D.gloves 【解析】句意为：你知道邮局在哪儿吗？我想买些邮票。 grape意为“葡萄”； textbook意为“教材”；stamp意为“邮票”；glove意为“手套”。根据the post office可知，此处指买邮票。 刷速度 返回目录 7 2.The map is too old， so it might lead us to the wrong ___. C A.answer B.page C.direction D.pronunciation 【解析】句意为：这张地图太旧了,所以它可能会把我们引向错误的方向。answer 意为“答案”；page意为“页码”；direction意为“方向”；pronunciation意 为“发音”。根据语境，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 3.—Jane is really worried about the English test. —I ___that she listen to some music to relax herself. A A.suggest B.encourage C.consider D.refuse 【解析】suggest意为“建议”；encourage意为“鼓励”；consider意为“考 虑”；refuse意为“拒绝”。结合语境可知此处表示给出建议。故选A项。 知识拓展 consider作“考虑”讲时，后面通常跟名词、代词、动名词或从句，不能跟动词 不定式，但可以跟“疑问词+不定式”结构。 刷速度 返回目录 9 4.—Mr. Wang, I will visit England next week. I feel a bit nervous. Can you give me some advice? —Well. Firstly, it is important to know how to ask for help___. C A.directly B.normally C.politely D.quickly 【解析】句意为:——王先生，我下周将参观英格兰。我感觉有点紧张。你能给我 一些建议吗?——嗯。首先,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。directly意为 “直接地”；normally意为“通常”；politely意为“有礼貌地”；quickly意为 “迅速地”。根据语境，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 10 5.【2024安徽六安调研】Thank you for standing ___ me when I was in trouble, and now I can deal with the difficulties on my own. C A.under B.above C.beside D.over 【解析】句意为：谢谢你在我陷入困境时站在我身边，现在我能自己解决困难了。 under意为“在……下”；above意为“在……上”；beside意为“在……旁边”； over意为“在……上”。根据语境可知，此处表示在“我”身边。 刷速度 返回目录 11 6.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to___ my parents too much. I am not a child anymore. A A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on 【解析】句意为:——汤姆，你经常自己打扫房间吗?——是的。我不喜欢太依赖 我的父母。我不再是个孩子了。depend on意为“依赖”；work on意为“努力改 善”；get on意为“上车；进展”；turn on意为“打开”。根据语境，故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 12 知识拓展 关于turn的短语： turn off 关掉 turn up 调大; 出现 turn down 调低; 拒绝 turn over 翻身 turn back 往回走 turn around转身 刷速度 返回目录 13 7.【2024河北衡水质检】—Open the window please， Mike. —___？I didn't hear what you said. B A.How B.Pardon C.Really D.All right 【解析】句意为：——迈克，请打开窗户。——请再说一遍？我没听见你说的话。 根据“I didn't hear what you said.”可知，此处指请再说一遍。 8.I live next to a supermarket. It's ___ for me to do some shopping. C A.crowded B.creative C.convenient D.comfortable 【解析】crowded意为“拥挤的”；creative意为“有创造力的”；convenient意 为“方便的”；comfortable意为“舒适的”。根据“I live next to a supermarket.”可知“我”住在超市旁边，所以购物对“我”来说很方便，故选C 项。 刷速度 返回目录 14 9.Lucy is one of the most popular girls in our school. When she ___, everyone will look up and say hello to her. D A.ends up B.sets up C.fixes up D.passes by 【解析】句意为：露西是我们学校最受欢迎的女孩之一。当她经过时，每一个人 都会抬头跟她打招呼。end up意为“最终处于”；set up意为“创建”；fix up 意为“修理”；pass by意为“路过；经过”。根据语境可知，设空处表示“经 过”。 刷速度 返回目录 15 10.【2023天津中考】—Do you remember ___? —Sure. On the evening of May Day. C A.how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B.how did we get to the Jiefang Bridge C.when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D.when did the Jiefang Bridge open itself 【解析】句意为：——你记得解放桥什么时候开桥的吗？——当然。在五一劳动 节的晚上。由“On the evening of May Day.”可知设空所在句询问时间，应用 when引导从句；宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 16 Ⅱ.完形填空（10分） I went to Beijing to study Chinese last year. I was . .11. . about all the chances to better my language skills, walk on the Great Wall, and most of all, eat real Chinese food! I . .12. . remember my first jianbing, jiaozi and Beijing duck. Each of them was amazing in its own way. I knew that real Chinese food would be different from the Chinese food I had eaten in the USA. I couldn't wait to try all the . .13. . dishes that came up in my research about Chinese food. One of my favorites turned out to be hot pot （火锅）. 刷速度 返回目录 17 My first-ever hot pot experience in Old Beijing was . .14. .. As a first-timer, I was moved by the waiters' . .15. . and their warmth of welcome. They tried their best to introduce all of the oils and spices（调味香料） to me. Looking around, I found that everyone had their own favorite sauce combinations （酱料组合）, ingredients and styles （食材和风格）. Some would carefully . .16. . their ingredients into the hot pot one after another. Others would impatiently put whole plates into the bubbling （冒泡的） oil. You can learn a lot from the . .17. . people eat hot pot. 刷速度 返回目录 When I went back to the USA, I . .18. . to prepare a hot pot meal for my family. It allowed me to not only share the culture that I had learned about, but also offer others a chance to . .19. . China like I had. It's amazing that . .20. . could bring so much to life! 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者在中国吃火锅的经历。 刷速度 返回目录 19 11.( ) A.sorry B.excited C.tired B 【解析】be excited about意为“对……感到兴奋”，符合语境，故选B项。 易混辨析 excited意为“兴奋的”，主语通常是人；exciting 意为“令人兴奋的”，主语 通常是事/物。 12.( ) A.still B.never C.hardly A 【解析】根据“Each of them was amazing in its own way.”可知，作者仍然 记得第一次吃煎饼、饺子和北京烤鸭。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 20 13.( ) A.heart-breaking B.mouth-watering C.time-saving B 【解析】heart-breaking意为“令人心碎的”；mouth-watering意为“令人垂涎 的”；time-saving意为“节省时间的”。根据语境可知，此处指令人垂涎的菜肴。 故选B项。 14.( ) A.unforgettable B.unpleasant C.unlucky A 【解析】根据后文的描述可知，作者觉得第一次的火锅体验是难忘的。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 21 15.( ) A.coldness B.laziness C.friendliness C 【解析】coldness意为“冷漠”；laziness意为“懒惰”；friendliness意为 “友好”。根据and their warmth of welcome可知，此处应填入一个词与warmth 并列，friendliness符合语境，故选C项。 16.( ) A.play B.put C.wash B 【解析】根据their ingredients into the hot pot和常识可知，此处是把食材 放进火锅。固定短语put... into... 意为“把……放进……”。 刷速度 返回目录 22 17.( ) A.way B.tool C.price A 【解析】句意为：你可以从人们吃火锅的方式中了解到很多东西。根据语境可知， 此处指吃火锅的方式。故选A项。 18.( ) A.hated B.refused C.decided C 【解析】根据to prepare a hot pot meal for my family可知，此处指作者决定 准备一顿火锅。固定短语decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，符合语境。故 选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 19.( ) A.help B.build C.experience C 【解析】help意为“帮助”；build意为“建造”； experience意为“体验”。 根据语境可知，此处指体验中国（的文化）。故选C项。 知识拓展 当experience意为“经历”时，常作可数名词；当experience意为“经验”时， 是不可数名词。 20.( ) A.jiaozi B.hot pot C.Beijing duck B 【解析】根据prepare a hot pot meal for my family可知，此处强调火锅能给 生活带来很多东西。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 Ⅲ.阅读理解（18分） A 【2023山西中考】 The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line you want to start your journey with. 刷速度 返回目录 25 Xining to Lhasa Length： around 1，900 km long Price： 781 yuan for a soft sleeper The railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Xizang. It is the longest high altitude （海拔） train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”.Most of the line is over 4，000 meters. You can see Qinghai Lake outside the train's windows. 续表 刷速度 返回目录 26 Chengdu to Kunming Length： around 1，100 km long Price： 487.5 yuan for a second class The railway line has been in service since July 1970.From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to about 2，000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum （地质博物馆） because of the special geography along the railway line. 续表 刷速度 返回目录 27 Lhasa to Rikaze Length： around 250 km long Price： 64 yuan for a soft seat This railway line connects to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway and has an altitude of above 3，600 meters. It makes Xizang travel easier for travellers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. 阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了三条最精彩的火车之旅的线路。 续表 刷速度 返回目录 28 21.Xining to Lhasa Railway is called “the way to the sky” because ___. A A.most of it is over 4，000 meters B.it gives travellers a feeling of flying C.there are many high mountains along it 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It is the longest high altitude train trip in the world and is named as ‘the way to the sky’. Most of the line is over 4,000 meters.”可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 29 22.Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Chengdu to Kunming. They should pay ___ for their second-class tickets. B A.781 yuan B.975 yuan C.551.5 yuan 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Price: 487.5 yuan for a second class”可知， 成都到昆明的二等座是每人487.5元，所以格林先生和他的妻子两个人应该付975 元，故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 30 23.As for Chengdu to Kunming Railway, we can know that ___. C A.it is about 2，000 kilometers long B.it has been in service for 70 years C.the geography along the line is special 【解析】细节理解题。根据“This line is called Geological Museum because of the special geography along the railway line.”可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 31 24.The railway from Lhasa to Rikaze makes it easier for travellers to see ___. C A.Qinghai Lake B.Geological Museum C.Mount Qomolangma 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It makes Xizang travel easier for travellers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.”可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 32 25.The three wonderful railway lines ___. C A.go across Xizang all the way B.run from the east to the west of China C.take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland 【解析】细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，文中提到的这三条最精彩的火车之旅 的线路带我们领略了祖国的自然美景。故选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 33 B Being Polite with Words Do you know how to be polite with words? Here are some tips that can help you. Say “please” and “thank you”.When asking someone to do something for you, always say “please”.After someone has done something for you, always say “thank you”. 刷速度 返回目录 34 Make small talk. Instead of jumping right into business or serious discussion with someone, make small talk first. Ask about their day, their kids, or the good Thai food they have for lunch. Talk about the movies or shows you're watching lately or books that you're reading. This will help break the ice. Address elders with respect. In many communities, addressing elders by their first name can be seen as impolite. Instead, use “Mr.” or “Ms.” if you don't know their professional title. If they ask you to call them by their first name, you should do so. Use these terms for anyone 15 years or more older than you. 刷速度 返回目录 35 Congratulate other people on their success. When others do well, offer them your praise. If you see someone you know in the grocery store who has recently graduated, gotten married, or gotten a promotion （晋升）, congratulate them. Failing to do so can be seen as rude. Avoid gossiping （说闲话）.Though it can be easy to talk about people you know, avoid doing so. A polite person does not spread bad information about others, whether it's true or not. If others are gossiping around you, change the subject or walk away. 刷速度 返回目录 36 Avoid pressuring other people. Never push anyone to do anything that they've expressed discomfort with. If their body language shows signs of discomfort, slow down or stop. If they express a boundary （界限）, respect it immediately. Apologize when you do wrong. Everyone makes social mistakes from time to time, no matter how hard they may try. When you do mess up, apologize immediately. Express that you're sorry and make plans to avoid the behavior in the future. 阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何做到言辞礼貌。 刷速度 返回目录 37 26.If you want to have a serious discussion with others, you should ___. A A.discuss their day B.say “please” and “thank you” C.ask about the price of the Thai food D.jump right into business 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Make small talk.Instead of… Ask about their day, their kids, or the good Thai food they have for lunch.” 可知选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 38 27.The underlined phrase “break the ice” in Paragraph 3 refers to “___”. B A.search for more information B.make people feel more comfortable C.try to make others know about you D.make the talk more interesting 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知这些都是“破冰”的方式，能够使彼 此感到更舒服。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 39 28.If others are gossiping around you, what should you do?( ) B A.Talk with them as usual. B.Change the subject or walk away. C.Ask more people to join you. D.Argue with them. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段的最后一句“If others are gossiping around you, change the subject or walk away.”可知如果周围有人传闲话， 你可以改变话题或者走开。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 40 29.What can we learn from the passage?( ) D A.Address anyone with respect when we talk. B.Offer them our praise whether people do well or not. C.It can be hard to talk about people you know. D.Never push anyone to do anything that they've expressed discomfort with. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段的“Never push anyone to do anything that they've expressed discomfort with.”可知选D项。 知识拓展 expression n.表达；表情 刷速度 返回目录 41 Ⅳ.书面表达（15分） 30.假如你是Mike，国庆节期间你将和父母去北京旅游。你从网上获得了Summer Hotel的部分信息。请你写一封英文电子邮件给该宾馆的经理，介绍你的行程并咨 询如下相关细节： （1）How far is the hotel from the airport? （2）How can you get to the hotel? （3）Do they offer free breakfast? （4）Is there a discount （折扣） for a long stay? 刷速度 返回目录 42 注意：（1）覆盖要点，请补充合理的细节； （2）词数80左右； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir, My family is planning a holiday to Beijing. I have gotten some information about your hotel from the Internet, but I still have some questions to ask you.____ Yours, Mike 刷速度 返回目录 43 【参考范文】 Dear Sir, My family is planning a holiday to Beijing.I have gotten some information about your hotel from the Internet, but I still have some questions to ask you. I would really appreciate it if you could tell me some details. We are arriving in your city on October 1.And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days.Could you please tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? And we'd like to know the best way to get to your 刷速度 返回目录 44 hotel.Also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast.Lastly, would you mind telling me whether there is a discount for a long stay? Thanks for your time.I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mike 刷速度 返回目录 $$