Unit 1 同步练 2022-2023学年牛津上海版（试用本）七年级英语下册

知识点梳理

1. guide  n. 指南，手册           a travel guide 一本旅游指南

         V. 领路                 guide sb. to sp.    guide them to the museum

2. suggestion  n. 建议             make/give some suggestions  给出一些建议

  suggest     v. 建议             The doctor suggests us that we should drink more water.

3. decide      v. 决定             decide to do sth.     decide to play football

  decision    n. 决定             make a decision 做决定

4. take part in   参加（某活动）    take part in a competition/ a birthday party

  join  加入（某组织）并成为一员  join the SPCA

5. in the east/ north/ south-west of ...    包含关系

  on the east/ north/ south-west of ...    接壤

  (to the) east / north/ south-west of ...   不接壤

6. interest   n. 兴趣，爱好      my interests      places of interest

  interesting   adj. 有趣的      interesting stories / films/ places

  interested   adj. 感到有趣的   be interested in sth.   I am interested in English.

7. be famous for   以…而著名    New York is famous for its Wall Street ...

8. be known as   被称为…       New York is known as the Fashion Centre ...

9. therefore   adv. 所以，因此   It rained and therefore we stayed at home.

                             It rained. Therefore we stayed at home.

  so  conj. 所以              It rained, so we stayed at home.

10. surprise   v. 使…惊讶      The news surprised us.

            n. 惊讶          give sb. a surprise

                             to one's surprise, ... 令某人惊讶的是，

   surprising  adj. 令人惊讶的（修饰物）  surprising news

   surprised  adj. 感到惊讶的（装饰人）   She was surprised at the plan.

11. It is + adj. (+ for sb.) + to do sth. = It is + adj. + that + 句子（对某人来说）做某事是…

   It is interesting (for children) to have a picnic. （对孩子来说）进行野餐是有趣的

   = It is interesting that children have a picnic.

   It is convenient (for you) to go to school by bus.（对你来说）乘公交车物上学是方便的

   = It is convenient that you go to school by bus.