内容正文:
英 语
九年级全一册 RJ
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Unit 10 You're supposed to shake
hands.
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Section A
(1a—2d)
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.【2023山西大同质检】It is helpful for a traveler to learn as many _________
(custom) as possible.
customs
【解析】 根据many可知,此处应用可数名词复数,故填customs。
2.【2024山西长治质检】It is considered impolite not ___________ (return)
“thanks” if you receive a gift.
to return
【解析】 句意为:如果你收到一份礼物,不回答“谢谢”会被视为不礼貌。分析
句子结构可知,It为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式,故填to return。
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3.【2024山西平遥调研】In our daily life, _________ (shake) hands is also a
good way to be kind, just like smiling.
shaking
【解析】 句意为:在我们的日常生活中,握手就像微笑一样,也是表达友善的一
个好方法。分析句子可知,此处应用动名词作主语,故填shaking。
4.If you _____________ (invite) to a party, what gift should you bring to the
host?
are invited
【解析】 条件状语从句的主语you和invite之间是被动关系,分析句子可知,此
处用一般现在时的被动语态;从句主语是you,故填are invited。
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
custom bow expect kiss
greet polite make
5.【2023四川自贡中考】Chinese greet each other by shaking hands while
Japanese _____.
bow
【解析】 根据Chinese greet each other by shaking hands和Japanese可知选
bow;后半句主语为Japanese,为复数,由greet可知时态为一般现在时,故填bow。
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6.【2023山西阳泉期末】It's __________ to enter your teachers' office without
knocking at the door.
impolite
【解析】 根据to enter your teachers' office without knocking at the
door及常识可知,这是不礼貌的行为,故填impolite。
7.【2023山西运城调研】Wang Yaping has recently recorded a video to send her
___________ to women around the world on Women's Day.
greetings
【解析】 根据her可知,此处应用名词。表示“问候的话;贺词”时多用
greetings。
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8.【2023山西长治期末】Children are expected _________ full use of their time
to study.
to make
【解析】 make full use of为固定短语,意为“充分利用”;be expected to
do sth.意为“应该做某事”,故填to make。
温馨提示
be expected to do sth.还有“被期待做某事”之意。
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9.The couple had a special way of saying goodbye to each other. They stood in
a doorway _________ every time the husband left.
kissing
【解析】 句意为:那对夫妻有一种特别的和彼此告别的方式。每次丈夫离开时,
他们站在门口亲吻。根据a special way of saying goodbye及所给词可知选kiss;
分析句子结构可知,此处应用kissing作伴随状语。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
10.令我们吃惊的是,阿根廷队赢得了这场足球赛。
____ _____ __________, Argentina won the soccer game.
To
our
surprise
【解析】 知识拓展
in surprise意为“惊奇地”;be surprised at/by… 意为“对……感到惊讶”;
be surprised to do sth.意为“对做某事感到惊讶”。
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11.【2024山西临汾期中】当玛利亚发现她奶奶写了50多首歌时,她感到很惊讶。
When Maria _______ _____ that her grandmother had written over 50 songs,
she felt surprised.
found
out
12.“我是彼得,”他边说边伸出手来。
“I'm Peter,” he said, _________ _____ his hand.
holding
out
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能力
补全对话
【2023山西高平一模】
(Bei, Qin and Jia are talking about the meaning of the word “cat” on
WeChat.)
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A.Well done.
B.Of course.
C.That's right.
D.Do you think so?
E.How difficult English is!
F.What does it have to do with the cat?
G.Could you give me another example?
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1.___
B
【解析】 根据问句“Did you have a nice day?”以及后一句“Everything
goes well.”可知,此处为肯定回答,表示过得很愉快,故选B项。
2.___
F
【解析】 根据下文“It means doing something that is likely to cause
trouble.”可知,此处表示说话人不明白对方的意思。F项符合语境。
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3.___
C
【解析】 根据语境并结合选项可知,说话人表示赞同。C项(没错。)符合语境。
4.___
G
【解析】 根据下文可知,G项(你能再给我举一个例子吗?)符合语境。
5.___
A
【解析】 根据上下文可知,此处对对方的理解表示肯定。A项符合语境。
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