内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
新高考全题型基础训练
题型六 读后续写
WELCOME UNIT
基本功扎实练
前文检测——好词句小练22
(一)高频单词
1.________ adj. 紧张的;压力大的
2.drag v. ________
3.frustrating adj. _______________________
4.broadcast v. _______________
5._________ adj. 以前的, 先前的
答案
stressful
拖;拽
令人沮丧的;令人懊恼的
广播;散布
previous
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6._________ v. 欣喜若狂;使狂喜
7.swell v. ___________
8.shadow n. ___________
9. ______________ n. 广告
10.intelligent adj. _______________
答案
overjoy
膨胀,肿胀
阴影;影子
智能的;聪明的
advertisement
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(二)高频短语
1.have difficulty in ______________
2.___________ 拿起;接人;学会
3.___________ 脱口而出;说漏嘴
4.be grateful for ________________
5.______________ 收支相抵;勉强维持生计
答案
有……困难
pick up
blurt out
make ends meet
对……心存感激
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6. __________________ 对……感到羞愧;为……感到惭愧
7.strike out ____________________
8.________ 到目前为止
9.beg sb to do sth _________________
10.jump out at ____________________
答案
be/feel ashamed of
开始行动;踏上旅程
by now
请求某人做某事
跳出来;突然出现
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(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容
1.Unable to find words to express themselves, they _______ (silent) grasped our hands.
2.Would you spend more time hanging _____ with your friends?
3.Without ___________ (hesitate), she leapt into the water and saved the drowning child.
答案
silently
out
hesitation
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4.At the end of the path, when I looked _______ at it again and found the diamond was missing.
5.We will refund your money to you in full if you are not entirely __________ (satisfy).
答案
down
satisfied
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(四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义
1.She says people there are in desperate need of food, water and medical care.____________
2.She spooned out a few mouthfuls of rice into each of the plates._________
3.It was clear that his question had caught me off guard.___________
答案
迫切需要
几口
措手不及
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4.The two companies have been at war over state aid for almost six years. ______________
5.Mr White, I'm extremely anxious to do my part in pushing the development of trade between our two firms.____________
答案
为……而战
尽我所能
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(五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分
1.Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in these hard times._________
2.There are scenes in this play which to my mind are fantastically violent.___________
答案
tough
incredibly
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3.I bought a secondhand chair which is as good as new.________
4.We all know that there is a link between smoking and cancer.__________
5.It's apparently rare for anyone to have two legs the same length.____________
答案
used
connection
seemingly
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(六)长难句分析
1.Sarah wanted to win in the contest but she thought it was impossible for her to finish it because she didn't talk with Lily.
句意:萨拉想在比赛中获胜,但她认为她不可能完成比赛,因为她和莉莉没有交流。
分析:本句是but连接________的句。后一分句中, it was impossible for her ... didn't talk with Lily是_______从句;其中第一个it为___________,真正的主语为动词不定式短语to finish it;宾语从句中,because引导___________从句。
答案
并列
宾语
形式主语
原因状语
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2.Unlike his previous house, where he had a big luxurious room all to himself, here Arshad had to share his room and bed with his naughty younger brother who always had the room in a horrible mess.
句意:与他以前的房子不同,在那里他有一个豪华的大房间,在这里阿尔沙德不得不和他顽皮的弟弟共用他的房间和床,弟弟总是把房间弄得一团糟。
分析:主干是主谓宾结构 Arshad had to share ...;where引导______________从句,解释说明_________________;who引导______从句,修饰________________________ ,引导词在从句中作主语。
答案
非限制性定语
his previous house
his naughty younger brother
定语
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(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. _____________________________ (我的心狂跳), I went to the principle and poured the whole story.
2.Relax yourself every day, or ________________________________ (你会太累而得不到好成绩).
3.She debated with herself _____________ (一会儿), and then picked up the phone.
答案
With my heart beating wildly
you'll be too tired to get good grades
for a while
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(八)仿写句子
1.I couldn't remember the last time I'd taken my trumpet out of its case.
我都不记得上次我为自己做事情是什么时候了。
__________________________________________________________
2.Sarah liked quiet, while her roommate, Lily spent two hours a day practising the guitar, or turned up her sound system to the point where the whole room vibrates (颤动).
我不想工作到厌倦了的程度。
__________________________________________________
答案
I couldn't remember the last time I had done something just for myself.
I don't want to work to the point where I'm sick of working.
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R
eq \x(use, connection, tough, seem, incredible)
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