前文检测——好词句小练14-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮总复习首选用卷课件PPT（新教材）

WELCOME UNIT 新高考全题型基础训练 题型三　完形填空 WELCOME UNIT 基本功扎实练 前文检测——好词句小练14 (一)高频单词 1．serial n. ______________________　adj. ________________ 2． ____________ n. 干预；干涉 3．frame n. _____________________ 4．rebellious adj. ________________ 5．foremost adj. _____________________　adv. ______ 答案 电视连续剧；连载小说 连续的；连载的 intervention 边框；框架；构架 叛逆的；反叛的 最重要的；最前的 首先 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 3 6．______ n. 码头；船坞；月台　v. 进港；(使船)靠码头 7．preserve vt. _____________　n. ________________________ 8．justice n. ________________________ 9．_________ adj. 理智的；合理的；朴素而实用的 10． _________ adj. 严峻的；严厉的；严重的 答案 dock 保存；保护 果酱；泡菜；腌菜 公正；法官；司法 sensible severe 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 4 (二)高频短语 1．___________________ 对……充满热情 2．________________ 注意；留意 3．_________ 旨在…… 4．a tendency to ... ________________ 5．___________ 申请 答案 be passionate about aim at 倾向于…… apply for keep an eye on 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 5 6．apart from ___________________________ 7．be supposed to_________________ 8．believe in oneself ________________ 9．first and foremost ________________ 10．_____________ 通过；经受；完成 答案 除了；除了……还，此外 应该；被期望 相信自己 首要的；首先的 go through 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 6 (三)根据语境填入恰当的内容 1．The ___________ (shock) ending aroused many scholars' interest as well as most of their criticism towards the story. 2．She can always be relied on to provide comic _________ (relieve) at a boring party. 答案 shocking relief 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 7 3．Grammar information __________ (able) students to map the structure of a foreign language onto their own. 4．Rescue teams are using thermal imaging to locate _________ (survive) of the earthquake. 5．There was a matter of some delicacy on which he would be _________ (grate) for her advice. 答案 enables survivors grateful 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 8 (四)写出下列句子中黑体部分的汉语释义 1．Market disorder is mainly caused by market behaviors that fall short of the standard.___________ 2．I hope in years to come he will reflect on his decision. ________ 3．I think this is the biggest difference because as you get older, there is more peer pressure on you.______________________ 答案 达不到 反思 来自同伴的压力 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 9 4．Organizations at the grassroots level should pay attention to education in the general knowledge of laws among teenagers in society at large.________ 5．In this situation, wild animals become extremely subjected to the influence of disturbed environments and get panic and restless._________ 答案 基层 受制于 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 10 (五)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分 1．The tremendous pressure on my chest nearly took my breath away.__________ 2．He outlined his plans and then went on to explain them in more detail. __________ 答案 intense proceeded rebellious, outbreak, proceed, acquire, intense 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 11 3．People obtained about 80% information from outside world by their vision system.___________ 4．He's a man of strong personality and always unwilling to obey rules. __________ 5．His death set in motion a train of events that led to the sudden start of war. __________ 答案 acquired rebellious outbreak 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 12 (六)长难句分析 1．As she looked confused, I proceeded to inform her that Jack Frost was the name of a violent patient who broke out of an asylum (精神病院) on Christmas in the 1920s and went around devouring (吞噬) faces, particularly noses, which he had acquired a taste for. 句意：她一脸困惑，我接着告诉她，杰克·弗罗斯特是一个暴力病人的名字，他在20世纪20年代的圣诞节从精神病院逃了出来，到处吞噬人的脸，尤其是鼻子，他已经对鼻子有了爱好。 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 13 分析：主干是I proceeded to inform her; as引导___________从句；主句中that引导_______从句；who引导________从句，修饰a violent patient，在此从句中，and连接两个并列的_______broke out of和went around；which引导_____________从句，解释说明noses，引导词在从句中作介词for的_______。 答案 时间状语 宾语 定语 非限制性定语 宾语 谓语 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 14 2．The issue of teenage curfews is widely debated in the United States, where this method is still rather popular, and in European democracies, where this measure is yet not so widely used. 句意：青少年宵禁的问题在美国和欧洲民主国家引起了广泛的争论，在美国，这种方法仍然相当流行，在欧洲民主国家，这种措施还没有得到广泛实施。 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 15 分析：主干是______________________________________；连词and连接了两个并列的________状语in the United States和in European democracies；由where引导的两个__________________从句分别解释说明________________和________________________。 答案 The issue of teenage curfews is widely debated 地点 非限制性定语 the United States European democracies 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 16 (七)根据所给汉语，完成下列句子 1．The imaginative child always likes to __________(编造；杜撰) fairy tales. 2．As a doctor, I recommend that you take this medicine three times daily ____________________ (作为预防措施) against brain damage. 3．A great teacher creates ____________________ (集体感) and belonging in the classroom. 答案 make up as a preventive measure a sense of community 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 17 (八)仿写句子 1．Without a picture of your highest self, you can't live into that self. 没有真本领，人无法立足于社会！ _________________________________________________ 2．They did try to find an ambulance but in vain. 我的确曾相信你会信守诺言，但事实真的令人失望。 __________________________________________________________________________ 答案 Without real ability, you can't establish yourself in society! I did believe that you would keep your promise, but the fact is really disappointing. 维度二 维度一 维度三 维度四 18 R $$