命题点2 设空在段首-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮总复习首选用卷课件PPT（新教材）

WELCOME UNIT 新高考全题型基础训练 题型二　阅读七选五 WELCOME UNIT 基本功扎实练 命题点2　设空在段首 (2024·湖南省名校大联考高三第一次质量检测)Born in 1961, Snoussi, a Frenchman, first came to China in 1983.At that time, he was a law student at Aix­en­Provence University and accompanied his father on a business trip to China. B A C 3 __1__. In March 2006, Snoussi moved to Ningbo to help his father who had set up his export business. After living there for more than seven years, Snoussi realized that what he missed most was a traditional French bakery.“__2__， which made Chinese, Korean, or European­style bread, but we couldn't find that specific French taste. It was unlike our daily bread, because in my home country, bread is a bit like rice in China，” he explained. In June 2013, Snoussi opened an authentic (正宗的) French bakery in Ningbo. Though he had no baking experience, he quickly learned the ropes from a French baker. __3__． B A C 4 What makes Mon Epoque unique is its authentic French identity, which guarantees a genuine French taste every day. “We are one of the few French bakeries in China that directly imports flour from France, produced in the Cognac region from French wheat. __4__. These are the two most important ingredients in baking. This allows us to guarantee the same taste and quality day in, day out. We pay attention to the quality and the taste of our products so that our patrons can experience the same feeling every day，” he said. B A C 5 __5__. In 2008，he donated over 30，000 yuan ($4，300) to Wenchuan in Sichuan Province. In Ningbo, he donated T­shirts for students with disabilities and gave scholarships to outstanding students at a school. For several years, he sponsored (赞助) the Pink Ribbon Campaign organized by a team of foreign women to raise awareness about breast cancer. He also sponsored activities to encourage more people to look after stray dogs. B A C 6 A．This French baker was famous for his unique bakery B．Snoussi is keen on social activities in Ningbo C．The butter used is also imported from France D．Snoussi enjoys helping people in need E．This visit was a culture shock for him F．He named his brand Mon Epoque G．We had good bakeries in Ningbo 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位名叫Snoussi (斯努西)的法国人在中国宁波开特色法式面包店的故事。 篇章导读 B A C 7 1．E　根据第一段内容可知，Snoussi是一位法国人，陪同父亲前往中国出差，这是他第一次来到中国。E项(这次拜访对他来说是一次文化冲击)符合语境。故选E。 2．G　根据后文“which made Chinese, Korean, or European­style bread, but we couldn‘t find that specific French taste”可知，宁波有生产中国、韩国或欧洲风格面包的面包店，但找不到那种特定的法国味道。G项(宁波有很好的面包店)符合语境。故选G。 答案 B A C 8 3．F　根据前文“In June 2013 ... from a French baker.”可知，Snoussi在宁波开设了一家正宗的法式面包店，并从一位法国面包师那里学会了做面包的诀窍。F项(他把自己的品牌命名为Mon Epoque)符合语境。故选F。 4．C　根据前文“We are one of ... Cognac region from French wheat.”可知，Snoussi的面包店直接从法国进口面粉。C项(所用的黄油也是从法国进口的)符合语境。故选C。 答案 B A C 9 5．D　设空在段首。根据后文“In 2008，he donated ... to look after stray dogs.”尤其是“donated” “sponsored”这两个关键词可知，本段主要讲述Snoussi乐善好施，愿意帮助有需要的人。D项(Snoussi喜欢帮助有需要的人)概括本段主旨，适合作为本段主题句。故选D。 答案 B A C 10 (2023·浙江省宁波十校高三联考)Regret refers to a feeling of sadness about something wrong or about a mistake that you have made, and a wish that it could have been different and better. __1__ Experts say they come in four basic varieties: connection regrets, moral regrets, foundation regrets and boldness regrets. An instance of regret may involve just one or a combination. __2__ Regret is linked with depression and anxiety, and excessive regret can adversely affect your hormones and immune system. For some, it's anathema to sleep. B A C 11 To truly get over our regret requires that we put it in its proper place. The trick is not to avoid the bad feeling; it's to acknowledge it and use it for learning and improvement. __3__ We have to seek them out on purpose to improve ourselves. Here are things you may find helpful the next time you are indulged in regrets. __4__ This suggests that regret is like a ghost: not entirely clear but always frightening. Bring your ghost out of the shadows by making a list of your regrets. Write down why each one still bothers you and its lingering bad effects. You will find that a list is a lot less dreadful than a ghost. B A C 12 After you make a mistake, life moves on. But sometimes you just can't stop kicking yourself. Perhaps you dropped out of school decades ago and are constantly calculating today how much money you would be making, had you pressed on to graduation. __5__ Life is a journey full of pleasures and pains. To live it well and fully means learning from every bit of it, including regrets, and moving forward. B A C 13 A．Not all regrets are the same, of course. B．People often say their regrets chase after them. C．Regret's benefits don't come to us by chance. D．Never waste another minute of life reliving a decision that cannot be changed. E．Some take the declaration a step further and claim that they have no regrets at all. B A C 14 F．Unanalyzed and unmanaged, any variety of regrets can be poison for your health. G．If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you might think that all this regret is a recipe for unhappiness. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了懊悔的类型和应对方法。 篇章导读 B A C 15 1．A　下文“Experts say they come in four basic varieties: connection regrets, moral regrets, foundation regrets and boldness regrets.”说明懊悔有四种类型，A项(当然，并非所有的懊悔都是一样的。)引出下文。故选A。 2．F　设空在段首。下文“Regret is linked with depression and anxiety, and excessive regret can adversely affect your hormones and immune system.”说明懊悔对我们有害，F项(如果不加以分析和处理，任何种类的懊悔都会毒害你的健康。)引出下文。故选F。 答案 B A C 16 3．C　下文“We have to seek them out on purpose to improve ourselves.”说明懊悔对我们也有好处，但我们必须有意识地寻找它们，C项(懊悔的好处不是偶然出现的。)引出下文。故选C。 4．B　设空在段首。下文“This suggests that regret is like a ghost: not entirely clear but always frightening.”说明懊悔像鬼魂一样跟着人们，B项(人们常说他们的懊悔追随着他们。)符合语境。故选B。 5．D　上文“After you make a mistake ... pressed on to graduation.”说明不论犯了什么错，生活仍要继续，D项(不要浪费生命中的任何一分钟去重温一个无法改变的决定。)承接上文。故选D。 答案 B A C 17 (2024·广东省湛江市高三质量检测)When Chinese people think of wushu, what often comes to mind is wuxia novels, a kind of historical novel that involves wushu warriors. __1__. For example, the characters may have superhuman strength or the ability to fly. They may also be able to focus their inner spiritual strength and send it through the air, knocking people over or breaking down walls. B A C 18 __2__. However, by far the most popular author in this genre (文体) was Zha Liangyong (1924－2018) who used the pen name Jin Yong and sold over 300 million books worldwide. His novels have also been translated into many languages and some have been made into movies and TV series. B A C 19 __3__， and then he goes off to learn wushu. After becoming a wushu master, the hero begins travelling the jianghu, fighting evil wherever it may be found. Eventually, the main character proves to be an example of justice, kindness, courage, loyalty, truth, and honesty. __4__， which refers to a person who holds back the strong and helps the weak. Through hardship, self­discipline and a well­known teacher, one can be a wushu master. However, becoming a wuxia hero, one should always bear xia in mind. A wuxia hero always puts friends, his people, and his country first. __5__. Through superior martial arts skills and personal qualities, he and his fellows save the day. B A C 20 A．Wuxia stories most often take place in the jianghu B．Central to the idea of the wuxia hero is the concept of xia C．Most often, there are some fantastic elements to these novels D．Wuxia has a long literary history dating back as far as Sima Qian E．As a master storyteller, he wove fact and fiction in a fantastic way F．And he is willing to battle to help those in need and make a better society G．Typically, wuxia stories begin with a hero who experiences personal trouble 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了武侠小说的要素、代表作家、历史渊源、故事模式以及其核心——“侠义”。 篇章导读 B A C 21 1．C　下文“For example, the characters may have superhuman strength or the ability to fly.”谈到小说中的人物可能拥有超人的力量或飞行能力，C项(大多数情况下，这些小说都有一些奇妙的元素)引出下文。故选C。 2．D　设空在段首。下文“However, by far ... 300 million books worldwide.”提到目前最受欢迎的武侠小说作家，D项(武侠有着悠久的文学史，可以追溯到司马迁时代)引出下文，并与下文存在转折关系。故选D。 答案 B A C 22 3．G　设空在段首。下文“and then he goes off to learn wushu”提到这个人物去学武术，G项(一般来说，武侠故事都是从主人公经历个人困境开始的)引出下文，并与下文存在因果关系。故选G。 4．B　下文“which refers to a person who holds back the strong and helps the weak”解释了“侠”的具体体现，B项(武侠英雄思想的核心是“侠”的概念)引出下文。故选B。 答案 B A C 23 5．F　上文“A wuxia hero always puts friends, his people, and his country first.”说明武侠英雄的高尚思想，F项(他愿意为帮助那些需要帮助的人而奋斗，创造一个更好的社会)承接上文，进一步介绍武侠英雄的正义行为。故选F。 答案 B A C 24 R $$