Unit 4 Amazing art Using language 语法 学案-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

B3U4 Amazing art Using language— Present continuous passive现在进行时的被动语态 语法感知： ①This broadcast is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth—the Louvre! And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind! I’m being pushed around quite a lot, in fact. About 35,000 works are currently being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre. ②The plan is not being discussed at the meeting now. ③Is the house you bought last month being decorated now? ④What is being done to the machine? Summary: 1.以上例句中都用了________________________： ______________________ 2.以上例句中第①句是现在进行时被动语态的______句式；第②句是______句式； 第③句是______________句式；第④句是______________句式。 1、 含义:表___________________________________________________________________ The elderly residents(居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) 为了让伦敦养老院的老年人不再感到孤独，养老院给他们母鸡让他们照料。 2、 结构 肯定句 主语＋am/is/are＋being done... Some trees are being cut down in the park. 否定句 主语＋am/is/are＋not being done... It is reported that the water in the lake is not being protected now. 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are (not)＋主语＋being done...? Are the babies being taken care of by this nurse? 特殊疑问句 疑问词＋am/is/are (not)＋主语＋being done...? Who is being trained for the coming English speech contest? 　根据提示完成句子 They are building a modern school in his hometown. ①A modern school _______________________ in his hometown.(改为被动语态) ②A modern school _____________________ in his hometown.(把①句改为否定句) ③_________ a modern school ____________________ in his hometown？ (把①句改为一般疑问句) ④Where ________ a modern school ______________________？ (对①句就in his hometown进行提问) 三、用法 1.表说话时正在进行的被动动作。句中常用now，at the moment等时间状语。 My younger sister is now being interviewed. 2.表现阶段正在进行的被动动作(说话时不一定在进行)。 These animals are being hunted at such a speed that they will disappear soon. 3.表习惯性的被动行为，常与always，constantly，frequently，often等表频度的副词连用，表示赞赏、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。 Tom is always being praised by the teacher. 4．与某些情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的动作的推测。 Jim may