Unit 5 Period Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language-【高中必刷题】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册同步课件（人教版2019）

02 Period Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 1 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.The suspect was declared _________ （innocence） for lack of convincing evidence. innocent 解析 句意为：由于缺乏有力的证据，嫌疑人被宣布无罪。declare后可接复合宾语，本句中用了其被动形式，宾补变主补。设空处作主语补足语，意为“无罪的”，应用形容词。故填innocent。 2.You may imagine what great difficulty I had expressing ___________ （complicate） ideas in simple English. complicated 解析 句意为：你可以想象我用简单的英语表达复杂的想法有多么困难。设空处修饰名词ideas，作定语，应用形容词。故填complicated。 3.The world owes a lot to Nelson Mandela for his consistent support for ______ （race） equality and human rights. racial 解析 句意为：世人要感谢纳尔逊·曼德拉，因为他一贯支持种族平等和人权。设空处修饰名词，作定语，应用形容词。故填racial。 刷单句填空 2 4.Brought up in a family where medical practitioners had been produced for generations, he had sympathy ____ the sufferings of ill people. for 解析 句意为：成长在一个世代行医的家庭中，他对病人的疾苦心怀同情。have sympathy for… 意为“对……表示同情”。故填for。 5.The written record of the conversation doesn't correspond _______ what was actually said. to/with 解析 句意为：谈话的书面记录与实际所说的不相符。correspond to/with… 意为“与……相符”。故填to/with。 6.The question is how long seeds can come up once ____________ （sow） in soil. sown/sowed 解析 句意为：问题是种子在土壤中播种后多长时间能发芽。once后省略了they are, 补充完整后为once they are sown/sowed in soil。故填sown/sowed。 刷单句填空 3 7.The repairman said the problem was in the engine, _______ was just what I had suspected. which 解析 句意为：修理工说问题出在发动机上，这正是我所怀疑的。此处____ was just what I had suspected是非限制性定语从句，关系词指代the problem was in the engine，在定语从句中作主语。故填which。 8.I wish to thank Mr Smith, without _______ help I would never have got this far. whose 解析 句意为：我要感谢史密斯先生，（如果）没有他的帮助，我不可能如此成功。此处without ___ help I would never have got this far是非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作定语。故填关系代词whose。 刷单句填空 4 9.____ is mentioned above, the number of the students of this school is increasing. As 解析 句意为：正如上面所提到的，这个学校的学生数量正在增加。此处___ is mentioned above是非限制性定语从句，关系词指代后面整个主句的内容，意为“正如”。故填As。 10.Between the two parts of the concert there was an interval, ______ the audience can go and buy some snacks. when 解析 句意