内容正文:
英语 选择性必修 第三册 RJ
选择性必修第三册
Unit 3 Environmental Protection
01
Period Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Three sides will cooperate with each other to promote the long-term, stable and ___________
(sustain) development of new energy commercial vehicles.
sustainable
解析 句意为:三方将彼此合作,共同推进新能源商用车产业长期、稳定和可持续发展。根据设空处前的long-term和stable以及设空处后的名词development可知,设空处应用形容词形式,表示“可持续的”。故填sustainable。
2.The British policeman has several nicknames, but the most __________ (frequent) used are
“copper” and “bobby”.
frequently
解析 句意为:英国警察有一些外号,但是人们最常使用的是“copper”和“bobby”。设空处修饰动词used(被使用的),所以应用其副词形式。
刷单句填空
3.We risk upsetting the __________ (ecology) balance of the area.
ecological
解析 句意为:我们有可能破坏这个地区的生态平衡。此处应用形容词修饰名词balance。故填ecological。
4.Air quality has been improved thanks to the wide promotion of clean energy and reduction in
the _________ (emit) of waste gas.
emission
解析 句意为:由于清洁能源的广泛推广和废气排放的减少,空气质量已得到改善。分析句子结构可知,设空处作介词in的宾语,且被定冠词the和空后的of waste gas修饰,应用名词形式,表示“排放”。故填emission。
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5.At times the balance in nature is disturbed, resulting ___ a number of possibly unforeseen
effects.
in
解析 句意为:有时候自然平衡会被扰乱,导致许多可能难以预见的后果。根据语境可知,此处意为“导致;造成”,应用result in。故填in。
6.Many polar bears starved ___ death as a result of a lack of sea ice that they use as a platform
for hunting seals.
to
解析 句意为:许多北极熊因为缺少海冰而饿死,而海冰是它们猎捕海豹的平台。starve to death 意为“饿死”。故填to。
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7.Restricted ___ employees only, this canteen doesn't open to the public.
to
解析 句意为:这个餐厅仅限员工入内,不对外开放。restrict sth to sb为固定搭配,意为“某事/某处仅限于某人”。
8.The reporter said that the World Golf Championships to be held in Shanghai
__________________ (broadcast) live on TV.
would be broadcast
解析 句意为:记者报道称,在上海举行的世界高尔夫球锦标赛将在电视上现场直播。此处是宾语从句的谓语动词,由said和to be held可知应用过去将来时,且broadcast与从句主语之间是被动关系,所以此处应用would be broadcast。
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9.According to a report ________ (release) by an environmental research group, of the three
billion people who live in cities now, about one billion live in unplanned settlements.
rel