内容正文:
04
Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2
Part I Vocabulary & Grammar
1
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.Chinese medicine has some certain effects on the __________ (prevent) and control of the
disease.
prevention
解析 句意为:中药对这种疾病的预防和控制有一定的作用。设空处应用名词作介词on的宾语,prevent的名词形式为prevention,意为“预防”。
2.This type of drum dance is __________ (common) seen performed during the last and first
month of the lunar year in many local festive activities, thus expressing people’s hope of a
peaceful and prosperous year to come.
commonly
解析 句意为:在农历的最后一个月和第一个月,在许多当地的节日活动中都可以看到这种鼓舞的表演,从而表达人们对来年和平、繁荣的希望。设空处修饰is seen,应用副词。故填commonly。
刷单句填空
2
3.Due to the _________ (effect) measures, the number of Tibetan antelopes is on the rise.
effective
解析 句意为:由于采取了有效的措施,藏羚羊的数量呈上升趋势。设空处修饰后面的名词measures,应用形容词作定语,根据语境可知应填effective,意为“有效的”。
4.The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or the beginning of June, which
usually ________ (include) music, award, and a guest speaker.
includes
解析 句意为:毕业典礼一般在五月底或六月初举行,通常包括音乐节目、毕业证书授予和特邀嘉宾演讲等内容。设空处为定语从句的谓语动词,关系词在从句中作主语,指代先行词The graduation ceremony,先行词是第三人称单数,故定语从句的谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。
5.In China, a whole fish ___________ (symbol) wealth. At a party, it is a tradition to serve
the whole fish.
symbolises
解析 句意为:在中国,一整条鱼象征着富足。设空处为谓语动词,主语是a whole fish,为第三人称单数,故填symbolises。
刷单句填空
3
6.The newly _________ (identify) virus is thought to have the potential to be as deadly as
the Great Flu Epidemic of 1918.
identified
解析 句意为:人们认为,新发现的病毒有可能和1918年大流感一样致命。virus和identify之间为逻辑上的被动关系,此处须用过去分词identified作定语,修饰virus。
7.The government worked out a new regulation _______ (aim) at reducing road accidents.
aimed
解析 句意为:政府制定了一条旨在减少道路事故的新法规。be aimed at为固定短语,意为“旨在;目的是”,此处____ at… 作后置定语。故填aimed。
刷单句填空
4
8.It will generate as much electricity as about 40 million tonnes of coal without causing so
much air pollution, ________ (make) his dream come true.
making
解析 句意为:它会产生约四千万吨煤可产生的电力,且不会造成如此严重的空气污染,这使他的梦想成为现实。句中已有谓语动词,设空处与其之间没有连词连接,应填非谓语动词形式,且此处表示自然而然的结果,故用现在分词作结果状语。
9.By _________ (stud