名动形副词汇分类高级替换清单-2024届高三英语二轮复习

动作 全神贯注、沉浸于 focus/concentrate/fix on be buried/absorbed/lost/immersed in 发现 find discover/spot/identify 遇见 meet encounter 前往 go to head for 说不出话 squeeze out nothing 说、讲 say relate/utter 决定 decide determine 问 ask consult/require 想要做 want to do intend to do 检查 check inspect 尽力做 try one's best to do extend oneself to do/spare no effort to do/ 坚持、不放弃 do not give up with persistence/persist in/insist on/stick to 笑 smile crack into a smile 鼓起勇气做 summon/pluck/muster up one's courage to do 下定决心做 make up one's mind to do/steel one's heart to do 擅长于 be good/great at be expert/skilled/adept in/at 要求 require request/demand 抑制 control restrain/contain 离开 leave depart/fade 展示 show/display showcase/unfold/demonstrate/ 像 resemble(v.) 表达 express/extend 减轻 release/ease 通知、告知 tell inform/notify sb of sth 参加 take part in attend/be involved in/participate in 获得 get attain/obtain/gain/acquire 应该 should ought to/be supposed to do 一定、必须 must be bound to do 抓住 catch seize/grab/capture(捕获)/grasp 抱怨 complain/grumble/moan/groan 培养 foster/cultivate 用 use employ sth to do sth/take advantage of//make use of 珍惜 value cherish/treasure 激励、鼓励encourage inspire/motivate/stimulate 分类sort group/classify/rank 买 buy(v) purchase(v&n) 兴奋excite thrill(n&v) 禁止prevent ban/prohibit 帮助help do sb a favor/lend sb a helping hand/assist 促进,提高 improve promote/enhance/further/foster 发生 happen occur/come about/take place 提到 mention/note 注意 notice/note 打招呼 greet/hail 同意 agree approve 习惯做 be/get used to doing be accustomed to doing 确保 make sure/certain see to it that... 依靠 rely/count/depend on 准备做 prepare to do be set/ready to do sth 忍受 bear put up with/stand/endure/tolerate 拥有 have enjoy(享有)/possess/ in possession of be armed/equipped with 导致 cause lead/contribute to give rise to/result in/trigger(引发) 考虑 consider take ... into consideration/account 失败 fail meet with failure 意识到 know be aware of/realize 掌握 、精通 master/have a command of 记得 remember bear/keep in mind 送 send deliver 感谢 thank appreciate 位于 lie in be located/s