Review Module There be句型（课件）-2023-2024学年外研版（一起）英语五年级上册

人教PEP五年级上册 英语语法讲解 There be句型 There is/are + 某物/人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人。 there be在这里表示“有，存在” 例句： ① There is a clock in my room. 在我的房间里有一个闹钟。 ② There are some books on the desk. 在书桌上有许多书。 一、There be句型中的be动词要和后面的主语在数上保持一致。 （1）如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be动词就用is,如： ① There is a table in the room. ② There is a little water in the bottle. （2）如果句子的主语是复数名词时，be动词就用are, 如： There are some pencils on the chair. （3）如果句子有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也叫“就近原则”，如： ① There is a pen and some books on the desk. ② There are some books and a pen on the desk. 二、There be句型的否定句： 注意：在is/are后加not, 肯定句中的some变any。 例句： ① There is a beautiful flower on the desk.(变否定句) There is not a beautiful flower on the desk. ② There are some trees in the forest.(变否定句) There are not any trees in the forest. 三、There be句型的一般疑问句： 注意：is/are要提前，some变any，其它都不变。 ① There is a radio on the desk.(变一般疑问句) Is there a radio on the desk? Yes, there is./ No, there isn't. ② There are some shoes under the bed.(变一般疑问句) Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are./ No, there aren't. There be句型的用法口诀： There be句型有特点，主语跟在be之后。 单数主语用is,复数用are记心间。 多个主语并列时，be随身边主语变。 变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。 变问句也不难，把be提到there前。 肯定句中用some，否定疑问any换。 用be的适当形式填空。 ① There ( ) a river in the forest. ② There ( ) many things on her desk. ③ There ( ) twenty yuan in my purse. ④ There ( ) a big dog and a small cat near the table. ⑤ There ( ) two bikes under the tree. ⑥ There ( ) a pen, two pencils and an eraser in the pencil-box. is are are is are is Thank you！ $$