内容正文:
人教版八年级英语下册课件
Unit 5
知识构建 单元练习
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知识构建
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一、短语盘点。
1.go off (闹钟) 发出响声
2.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
3.make one's way前往;费力地前进
4.in silence沉默;无声
5.take down拆除;往下拽;记录
6.as well也
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二、重点句型。
1.When it began to rain,Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
2.While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her
homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在辅导玛丽做作业。
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三、语法聚焦。
过去进行时。
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常与then、at that time、at eight yesterday(morning)、the whole
morning、all day yesterday、from nine to ten last evening等连用,或
者与when、while引导的过去时间状语连用。
例:My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. 我弟弟骑自
行车时摔倒了。
四、易错点提醒。
when和while。
1.when和while 都可作从属连词,意为“当……的时候”,都可引导
时间状语从句。
2.在when引导的从句中,谓语动词可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延
续性动词,它所引导从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时发生,也可以
是先后发生。而while只指代时间段,它所引导从句的谓语动词必须是延
续性动词,该从句通常表示主句和从句的动作同时发生。
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单元练习
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一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—What's the matter with your brother?
—He went home ________ because he lost the football game
and felt upset.
C
A.in time B.by accident C.in silence
( ) 2.—I didn't see your father yesterday when I went to your
house.
—Oh,he ________ strawberries on the farm.
C
A.picks B.picked C.was picking
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( ) 3.Last Thursday when I got to the station,I ________ I had
left my ticket at home.
B
A.understood B.realized C.believed
( ) 4.I was taking a shower ________ the time of the rainstorm.
C
A.on B.for C.at
( ) 5.All the students were sweeping the floor ________ they
heard a man ________ “help”.
A
A.when;shouting B.while;to shout C.when;to shout
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( ) 6.Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4,1968
________ American history.
B
A.in;in B.on;in C.in;on
( ) 7.—Who ________ the singing competition?
—I heard Joe ________ Jill in the competition.
C
A.won;won B.beat;won C.won;beat
( ) 8.—Why were you late for school yesterday?
—Because my alarm didn't ________.
A
A.go off B.go out C.go on
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( ) 9.He couldn't ________ last night after hearing the good news.
A
A.fall asleep B.fall behind C.be ready
( ) 10.He found a key o