训练四 unit 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking&Reading and Thinking-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册同步练测（人教版2019）

训练四 Section I Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking II.短语填空 [基础语用题] prefer ... to...; clean up; suitable for; sign up I.单词拼写 for; be good at; on one's own; hand out; 1. She enjoys Chinese classical(古典的) get used to; be responsible for; keep up Tang and has spent some time reading with 1. The police poetry. the road after 2. If you want to i English, your the car accident you should first expand your vocabulary. 2. Is the colour of the T-shirt 3. The s my old mother? to the problem required 3. This term,I will my many hours. favourite sport-Chinese kung fu. 4. You don't need to know the name of the writer. 4. The volunteers cooked breakfasts and You can find the book by the food to the beggars. (标题). 5.I the red dress the 5. Since his parents died early, he had to blue one because it suits me better. support himself when he was a 6. It is your duty to the (青少年). terrible mistake. 7. I will work hard to (额外的)time 6. You had better allow my for your journey. classmates. 7. (实际上), the young couple don't 8. As far as I'm concerned, she playing the piano. love each other. 9. Driving on the left is strange at first but 8. It is believed that (温室) you'll it soon. gases are the main causes of global 10. If you can't finish the work warming. just call me. 9. The (内容)of your composition II. 单句语法填空 is excellent, but it is not well expressed. 1. The bad thing about the plan is that it is 10.Asa (志愿者),I feel more (confuse). deeply to help those in need is an event of 2. Her illness has reached an great significance (advance)stage. 2 高中英语·必修 第一册 3. She wants a job that gives her more It is unwise to give (responsible). [能力提升题] 4. College students hold a (graduate) ceremony to encourage themselves I.阅读理解 before they set off on their life journey. A 5. He debated our maths teacher Welcome to Our English Cluh about the answer to the question this The importance of the English club in morning. schools has great potential(潜力)to develop (suit) words to 6. I can't find your English language skills. Moreover, the express my excitement. English club has more detailed importance in 7. Boys tend to have a (prefer) achieving the goals, like increasing fluency in for science, while girls for art. speaking and building confidence to think 8. The sports meeting is and speak English, providing opportunities (schedule)to take place next weekend. for students to improve listening skills, and 9. Teaching young children is a creating opportunities for students to express (challenge)job their opinions, to help students learn correct 10. We'd recommend you English pronunciation and so on. Club activities: Evening (book) your flight early. Free Talking IV.完成句子 Time, Professional Knowledge Lectures. 1. 你认为在这篇阅读材料中作者的观点是 and English Speech Contests. Time of the events: Every 什么? Wednesday is the writer's point of view 19:00-19:40 in this reading passage? Requirements for being a member: All 2.养成好习惯很重要。 the students who can follow our English club is very important. rules and love English. 3.我坐在教室的前面,以便能听清楚。 Registration(登记)time: From now until I sit in the front of the classroom December 9th Registration method: After filling in the 4.我们很难想象古代奴隶们的生活是什么样 registration form, send an email to eecapg 子的。 123 l63. com. You can get the registration to imagine what life was form through N:/Common/ Dept-Share/Gmo like for slaves in the ancient world Eva Ning/English Club. 5.孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的。 Any question, please call 0812-1833-8653 12 All the free club activities are waiting we are preparing for flower arranging, we for you. Come on &. Join us! should follow these steps-deciding on an 1. When are the English club events? idea, choosing different flowers and other plants. A. On Wednesdays. and picking a proper vase(花瓶). The teacher B. On Thursdays. tells us to consider the colors and make sure C. On Saturdays. that they match the idea. China is a country with a long history. D. On Sundays. 2. What is the first step to be a member? People began to plant and drink tea thousands A. Paying for an ID. of years ago. So this term I also chose the tea ceremony(茶道) course. I learned about how B. Passing a test. people first discovered tea trees and how they C. Filling in a form. made it possible to drink tea. The course helps D. Sending a message. me experience Chinese tea culture. Having tea 3. What is the text? is a chance to enjoy some quiet time. And it also A. A book review. B. A poster. makes me forget all worries. C. A news report. D. Adiary. 4. is NOT an elective course in a senior high school. Electives(选修课程)are always popular A. Physics. with students in a senior high school. B. Flower arranging They're a relaxing break from required C. Micro culture. courses like math and physics. They are D. The tea ceremony. both interesting and useful. . Let me 5. The writer mentioned how to make the yogurt introduce my experiences of some elective A. to take a relaxing break courses I chose. B. to give an example of the experiment Last term, I chose "micro culture(微生 C. to show the importance of knowledge 物培植)”as my elective course. In class, the D. to introduce her love of the yogurt teacher allowed us to do some interesting 6. Which is the right order of flower arranging experiments(实验) and we got useful know according to paragraph 3? ledge. For example, we learned how to make ①Choose different flowers and other plants the yogurt. I failed many times before I ②Decide on an idea. succeeded. However, this course increased my ③Match the colors with the idea. patience and improved my hands-on skills. ④Pick a proper vase. Flower arranging(插花)is an interesting A.①-③-②-④ elective course that I took this term. When B.②-③-④-① 13 高中英语·必修 第一册 C.①-④-②-③ all of the supplies that you need in one stop. D.②-①-④-③ 4 . Get your supplies ready in 7. The underlined word "it" in the last sentence advance so that you will have a chance to refers(指代)to double check that you have everything. A. planting tea B. making tea Make sure that your bag is large enough to C. drinking tea D. showing tea carry the things that you will need daily. II. 阅读七选五 Use the parts of your backpack to make all of (南昌高一月考) your supplies easily get. How to Prepare for the New School Year Start a sleep schedule. To be at your After a few months away, preparations best, you will need to be well rested at the for a new school year can be at a loss. start of the school day. 5 , you may find 1 ,the transition(过渡) to the regular it difficult to adjust to the earlier schedule. routine of the school week can be a Since the amount and quality of your sleep challenge. Here are some tips which help influence your study success, it is important gain your confidence as you start the year to start this adjustment before classes begin ahead. A. Pack your school bag Review what you learned last year. You B. Design your school bag by yourself don't have to study for long hours. This can C. Your school may provide a list that you need be as simple as reviewing the subjects that D. Whether you spent the summer relaxing you studied and reading through summaries or working of the books quickly that you read last year. E. A quick refresher will get your mind ready for studying Buy all required supplies. 3 , or you F. If you have kept late hours during your may need to make your own list of the supplies summer holiday that you will need. Some supermarkets run G. Anyone who does well in review will enter promotional sales during the weeks leading a good school up to the school year, and you can often get 14训练四Section I Listening and Speaking& that they match the idea,(当我们准备插花时，我们应 孩遵循以下步骤一决定一个想法，选择不同的花和 Reading and Thinking 其他植物，挑选合适的花瓶。老师告诉我们要考虑藏 基础语用题 色，并确保它们与想法相匹配。)”可知，插花的正确颜 I,单词拼写 序是决定一个想法，选择不同的花和其他植物，选一个 1.literature 2.improve 3.solution 4.topic 5.teenager 合适的花瓶和把颜色和主题搭配起来，因此正确的顺 6.extra 7.Actually 8.greenhouse 9.content 序是②一①一④一③。故选D。 10.volunteer 7.C词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Having tea is a chance 川，短语填空 to enjoy some quiet time.And it also makes me forget I.cleaned up 2.suitable for 3.sign up for 4.handed all worries,.(喝茶是一个亭受安静时光的机会。它也让 out 5.prefer to 6.be responsible for 7.keep up with 我忘记了所有的烦恼。)”可知，t指代的是“喝茶”这件 8.is good at 9.get used to 10.on your own 事。故选C。 Ⅲ，单句语法填空 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 1.confusing 2.advanced 3.responsibility 语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何为胡 4.graduation 5.with 6.suitable 7.preference 学年做准备给出了一些建议。 8.scheduled 9.challenging 10.to book l.D根据前文"After a few months away,preparations N,完成句子 for a new school year can be at a loss.(离开几个月后， 1.What do you think 2.Forming a good habit 3.so that 新学年的准备工作可能会陷入迷茫。)”可知，上文直接 I can hear clearly 4.It is difficult for us 5.whatever a 点明本文主题一新学年的准备工作。选项D child wants "Whether you spent the summer relaxing or working (不管你的暑假是休闲还是工作)”与主句“the transition 能力提升题 ()to the regular routine of the school week can be a I,阅读理解 [语篇导读]这是一篇应用文。文幸介绍了学校英语俱 challenge(过渡到学校周的常规生活可能是一个挑战)” 内容相一致。故选D 乐部并欢迎大家参与 2.E根据上文“Review what you learned last year..You l.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Time of the events: don't have to study for long hours.This can be as Every Wednesday 19:00一19：40（活动时间：每周三 simple as reviewing the subjects that you studied and 19:00一19：40)”可知，英语俱乐部活动时间是在每周 reading through summaries of the books quickly that 三。故选A。 you read last year.(复习你去年学过的东西。你不需要 2.C细节理解题。根据第六段“Registration method: 长时间学习。这可以像回顾你学过的科目和快遂阅读 After filling in the registration form,send an email to 你去年读过的书的摘要一样简单，)”可知，在返回较园 eecapgl:23@163.com.(报名方式：填写报名表后，发邮 前快速复习曾经学过的东西。选项E“A quick 件至ecapg123@163.c0m。)”可知，成为会员需要先填 refresher will get your mind ready for studying(快速复 登记表。故选C。 习会让你的大脑为学习做好准备)”是对上文的总结。 3.B推理判新题。通读全文，根据标题“Welcome to 故选E。 Our English Club(欢迎来到我们的英语俱乐部)”和最 3.C根据后文“or you may need to make your own list of 后一段“All the free club activities are waiting for you. the supplies that you will need(或者你可能需要自己列 Come on&.Join us！(所有免费的俱乐部活动都在等着 出你需要的物资清单)”可知，我们可能需要自己列出 你。快来加入我们吧！)”可知，这是英语俱乐部发布的 所需要的物资清单。选项C“Your school may provide a 一张海报。故选B list that you need(你的学校可能会提供你需要的清 [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是作者所 单)”指的是学校可能会提供所需耍的清单，与下一句 选的一些选修课程。 形成选择并列句，符合句意。故选C。 4.A细节理解题。根据第一段“They're a relaxing break 4.A空处为段首句，为本段主要内客。根据下文“G from required courses like math and physics..(它们是数 your supplies ready in advance so that you will have a 学和物理等必修课程外的放松休息，)”可知，物理是必 chance to double check that you have everything.Make 修课，不是选修课。故选A。 sure that your bag is large enough to carry the things 5.B推理判断题。根据第二段“In class,the teacher that you will need daily.Use the parts of your backpack allowed us to do some interesting experiments ( to make all of your supplies easily get.[提前准备好你 and we got useful knowledge.For example,we learned 的（学校）用品，这样你就有机会再次检查你是否带齐 how to make the yogurt.(在课堂上，老师允许我们微 了所有的东西。确保你的包足够大，可以装下你每天 一些有趣的实验，我们得到了有用的知识。例如，我们 需要的东西。使用背色里的零件，让你的所有（学校） 学会了如何制作酸奶，)”可知，作者提到如何制作酸奶 用品都很客易得到]”可知，本段主要建议我们将所需 是为了举一个实验的例子。故选B。 要的东西装入包中。选项A“Pack your school bag(打 6.D每节理解题。根据第三段“When we are preparing 包你的书包)”正是本较主要内容。故选A。 for flower arranging.we should follow these steps 5,F根据上文“To be at your best,you will need to be deciding on an idea.choosing different flowers and well rested at the start of the school day.(为了达到最 other plants,and picking a proper vase ()The 佳状态，你霄要在开学的时侯好好休息，)”可知，为了 teacher tells us to consider the colors and make sure 达到最佳状态，我们需要在开学的时候好好休息。选 15 F"If you have kept late hours during your summer the first episode of 'Teenager Therapy'.The first two tries holiday(如果你在署假期间熬夜到很晚)”为条件状语从 were terrible,'Mr.Aitor said.'The third time we were 句，和主句“you may find it difficult to adjust to the happy with it,s0 we posted it online.'(他在2018年听到 earlier schedule(你可能会发现很难造应较早的日程安 youtube用户凯西·奈斯塔特和妻子的播客“夫妻治疗” 排)”内客上保持一致。故选F。 后，萌生了“青少年治疗”的想法。当时15岁的他和四 训练五SectionⅡ 个朋友一起录制了《青少年治疗》的第一集。“前两次尝 Discovering Useful 试都很糟糕，”艾特说，“第三次我们很满意，所以我们 Structures Listening and Talking 把它发布到了网上。”)”可知，第三段主要讲述了将客 基础语用题 节目是如何开始的。故选D。 【,单词拼写 3.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二较“But part of the 1.survival 2.youth 3.expert 4.adventure 5.plate great popularity of the show is that it's produced for Ⅱ，短语填空 teenagers by several hosts from the same age group. 1.give a speech 2.try out for 3.have fun 4.make a 该节目如此受欢迎的部分原因是，它是由几位来自同 fire 5.learn about 年龄段的主持人为青少年制作的。)”可知，它是青少 Ⅲ，单句语法填空 年为青少年制作的，这是“青少年治疗”迅速成功的原 I.survival 2.for 3.at/in/on 4.in 5.playing 因之一。故选A。 N,完成句子 4.C轴节理解题。根据最后一段“Maya Gabay,16,a 1.so difficult that 2.How do you think 3.What do you rising high school junior.said the podcast was now her think of 4.How to improve our spoken English 5.some favorite show.The podcast never holds back on great clubs anything.'said Ms.Gabay,who,like many other V.I decided to take a gap year after senior year.After the year. young listeners,considers it as their lifeline.The NP(宾语) NP(宾语) NP(宾语) podcast has helped her process things going on in her I was quite completely ready for college.I remembered that there life,including problems with friendships.'It's really AdvP(状语)AdP(表语) great to see kids my age doing something like this,she were many adventures to explore and many people and places to said.(16岁的玛雅·加贝是一名即将升入高中的三年 NP(主语) NP(主语) 级学生，地说这个播客现在是她最喜欢的节目。“播客 discover.It was really meaningful for me to be able to 从不隐瞒任何事情，”加贝说，她和其他许多年轻听众 AdjP(表语) 一样，把播客视为自己的生命线。播客帮助她处理生 communicate with people on different views and values.I 活中发生的事情，包括友谊问题。地说：“看到我这个 NP(缤语) 年纪的孩予微这样的事情真的很棒。”)”可知，加贝认 met people in my gap year that now inspires me to be 为“青少年治疗”是地生命中重要的一部分。故选C。 NP(宾语) Ⅱ.完形填空 a better person.and not to stop adventuring. 语篇导读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者给了 NP(表语) 一位孕妇线，帮助她买到喜欢的鞋子的故事。 能力提升题 1.D考查名词辩析。句意：地告诉我她想买一双大一点 I,阅读理解 的鞋，因为她即将迎来第一个孩子，地的脚已经开始肿 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了由几位来 胀了，A.faces(脸面)：B,arms(手臂)：C.hands(手)： 自同一年龄段的学生为青少年制作的“青少年治疗”一地 D.feet(脚)。根据"she was expecting her first baby(她 而红。 期待她的第一个孩子)”，结合常识可知，此处应是指因 L.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Teenager Therapy', 为怀孕而脚肿张。故选D hosted by five rising seniors at Loara High School in 2.C考查动词辩析。句意：我说我喜欢地正在试穿的鞋 Anaheim.CA,has become a breakout hit.The podeast 子。A.living(居住)：B.greeing(同意)：C.trying(尝 show features five teens having loose.sincere conver- 试)：D.waiting(等待)。根据上文“I came across a sations about mental health.school and family. young lady trying on shoes(我碰见一位年轻女士在试 friendships,and more.Sometimes they interview big 鞋)”可知此处应是指正试穿着的鞋子。故选C。 names.including Loren Gray.But typically.the show 3.A考查形容词辩析。句意：我们更多地谈论了地即将 is more of a free-form diseussion.(由加州阿钠海姆市洛 出生的孩子，A,coming(即将到来的)：B.outgoing(外 阿拉高中五名即将升学的高年级学生主持的“青少年治 向的)：C.anxious(焦虑的)：D.sim(苗条的)。根据上 疗”一地而红。该播客节目以五个青少年为特色，他们 文“she was expecting her first baby”可知，此处应是指 就心理健康、学较和家庭，友谊等问题进行了轻松而真 谈论即将到来的孩子。故选A 减的对语。有时他们会采访一些名人，包括洛伦·格 4.B考查形容词辨析。句意：这个孩子只有16周，但看 雷。但一般来说，这个节目更多的是一种自由形式的 起来非常活跃（好动），因为地能感凳到胎动。A.hones 讨论。)”可知，“青少年治疗”经常为听众举办关于青少 (减实的)：B.active(积极的)：C.satisfied(满意的)：D. 年话题的讨论。故选B. confused(迷惑的)，根据“because she could feel the 2.D主旨大意题。根据第三较“He got the idea for move”可知，此处应是指这个孩子很活跃，好动的，故 ·Teenager Therapy’in2ol8 after hearing·Couples 选B Therapy',a podcast by the YouTuber Casey Neistat and his 5,A考查名词辨析。句意：地告诉我她正热切地期待着 wife.The then 15-year-old rounded up four friends to record 孩子的到来。A,arrival(到达)：B.origin(起源)：C 16