内容正文:
事高中英语·必修第一册
(3)介词及其宾语可用在副词后修饰副词,可与
口即学活用
副词构成副词短语。
He went on studying deep into the night
I,写出下列句子中画线部分的短语类型及其在句
yesterday.
中所作的句子成分
昨天他一直学习到深夜。
1.There are some red roses on that small table.
3.功能
2.Always nervous,the man opened the letters.
在句中当作副词用,可以修饰动词、形容词或副
(
词,作状语。
3.She will explain quite clearly what she intends to do
She types quickly and correctly.(quickly and
in the future.
correctly修饰动词types)
4.They spent seven days in the wind and snow,cold
她打字快且准确。
and hungry.
)
The dress was rather too small for her.(rather
5.The cute boy wearing blue jeans is my brother.
too修饰形容词small)
Ⅱ,完成句子
这件连衣裙对她来说太小了。
1.Hearing the news,they felt
He is running much too fast in the match.(much
听到这个消息,他们感到很兴奋,
too修饰副词fast)
2.He stood there,
他在比赛中跑得太快了。
他站在那里,充满了恐惧
对点训练3]
3.I believe that he is
用副词短语完成句子
我相信他是个足球迷。
①这位老师在学校很有耐心地教书。
4.We will try to make our country
The teacher teaches
at school.
②见到你我太高兴了。
我们将努力使我们的国家更美丽。
is my sister.
I am
pleased to see you.
怀抱婴儿的妇女是我的姐姐。
③他在断设计上做得更仔细了。
He worked
on the new
提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练五
design.
Section IlI Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress Video Time
基础认知自主学习
单词识记句型展示
I.重点单词
2
.吸引:引起…的注意(或兴趣)→
基础单词
attraction m.吸引:吸写引力+attractive adj.有吸
n.一代(人)
引力的
2.
i.&.集中(精力、注意力等):(使)
几对…入迷的人:吸毒成瘾的人→
调节焦距n.中心:重点:焦点
adj.有瘾的:上篇的:人迷的→
.成年人adj.成年的:成熟的
addiction,人迷;嗜好
·拓展单词
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.behave ur.表现vi.&.t.表现得休:有礼貌→
1.be worried
担心…
儿行为:举止
2.be attracted
喜爱
40
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE4
3.focus
集中:特别关注
2.But spending too much time online is unhealthy
4.addicted
对…很入迷
and makes
5.concentrate
集中于
然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会让你们
6.work
解决,解答:计算出:锻炼身体:制
很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。
订出
3.I guess
they're adults and can't
7.drop out
school辍学,退学
understand me.
8.be grateful
对…非常感激
我猜测那是因为他们是成年人,不能理解我。
9.make the most
充分利用
4.Is the handwriting easy
10.set
成立,设立
笔迹客易辨认吗?
Ⅲ.重点句型
5.So
you feel like you do not want to
1.
for teenagers of your
do boring.difficult homework or go to class,think
generation to be attracted to computer games
about the children who don't have the chance to get
and the online world.
a good education.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸
所以,下一次你不想完成烦人的、困难的作业或
引,这没有什么不正常。
不想上深时,考虑一下那些没有机会获得良好教
有的孩子们。
语篇精读合作探究
语设如解文本剖桥
[整体理解]
3.What is the purpose of this letter?
A.To give advice.
I.Scan the text and find out the main idea of the
B.To ask for advice.
text.
C.To make a promise.
Susan Luo gave Worried Friend some advice on
D.To keep a promise.
III.Fill in the blanks according to the text.
II.Read the text and choose the best answers.
You are very worried 1.
your friend.
1.What is Worried Friend's trouble?
Chen Lei,because he plays computer 2.
A.He was addicted to playing computer games.
(game)too often and spends too much time online.
B.He was anxious about his study.
3.
is common for teenagers to be 4.
C.His friend couldn't concentrate on school and
(attract)to computer games and the online world.
family life.
5.
,6.
(spend)too much time
D.His friend spent too much time online.
online is unhealthy and makes it difficult 7.
2.Which of the following is Susan Luo's advice?
(concentrate)on study.You should discuss
A.Making a new friend.
the problem with 8.
(you)friend and
encourage him 9.
(try)new hobbies.I believe
B.Asking parents for help.
he will listen to you and find a 10.
(suit)way to
C.Discussing the problem together.
deal with the problem.
D.Talking to his teacher.
41
事高中英语·必修第一册
要点精研讲练互动
师生互动立移超月
[核心词汇]
(1)attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力
attract sb.to sth.
吸引菜人关注某率
be attracted to
喜爱
L,behaviour n.行为:举止
(2)attraction #
吸引:级引力
(3)attractive adj.
有吸引力的
(教材P18)I recommend that you talk to your
The company is starting a new advertising campaign
friend about his behaviour..我建议你直接和你
to attract new customers to its stores.
的朋友谈谈他的行为。
这家公司发起了新一轮广告活动来吸引新的顾
(1)behave wf.
表现
客到其商店来。
i.&.
表现得结:有礼貌
The Great Wall is a great attraction for people
behave well/badly to/towards sb.
around the world.
对待某人好差
长城对于世界人民来说是一个大的景点。
behave oneself
守规矩:表现得体
Ice cream is attractive to children.
(2)well-behaved adj.
表现好的
badly-hehaved adj.
表现差的
冰激凌对孩子们非常有吸引力。
We all can be selfish and behave badly at times.
活学活用
单句语法填空
我们都可能自私,有时会表现得很糟糕。
DNow Switzerland has become one of the most
He behaves himself so as to make a good
(attract)countries in Europe.
impression on his boss.
②
(attract)by the beauty of nature.
他表现得很好以便给老板留下好印象。
the girl from London decided to spend another
two days on the farm.
[活学活用]
The church is the town's main tourist
单句语法填空
(attract).
This is a family where bad
behave)
单句写作
will be punished.
④这个项目在会议上一提出来就吸引了很多人
2If parents do not teach their child how to
的注意
As soon as the project came up at the meeting,
behave
(he),he will do anything at
will.
3.focus vi.&t,集中(精力、注意力等):(使)调
3 The shop assistants behave very well
节焦距n.中心;重点:焦点
customers.
单句写作
(教材PI8)But spending too much time online is
unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on
①你今天在聚会上守规矩了吗?
other things in life..然而,花费太多时间上网有
Did you
at the party today?
损健康,也会让你们很难把精力放在生活中的其
2.attract4.吸引:引起…的注意(或兴趣)
他事情上。
(教材P18)It is not unusual for teenagers of
(1)focus on
集中:特别关注
focus one's attention/eyes/energy on
your generation to be attracted to computer
集中注意力,目光/精力于…
games and the online world.你们这一代的青少
(2)the focus of attention/concern
注意力关注的焦点
年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引,这没有什么不
in focus
焦距对准:清晰
正常。
out of focus
焦距没对准:模糊
42
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Their talks are expected to focus on environmental
[活学活用]
protection.
单句语法填空
他们的会该预计集中讨论环境保护。
①Addicted to
play)the violin.he
The children's faces were badly out of focus in
didn't notice a thief walk into his house.
the photograph.
2I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I
照片上孩子们的面部非常模糊。
With so many people focusing their eyes on him.
find it quite
(addict).
he felt very nervous.
3His wife is angry because of his
有那么多人在盯着自己,他感到很紧张。
(addict)to smoking.
[活学活用]
句型转换
单句语法填空
Addicting themselves to surfing the Net.
①The key question is
focus:why not
many kids have lost interest in study.
reach a decision?
the Net,many kids have lost
②Instead of focusing
your wounded
interest in study
feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and
kindness around you.
重点句型]
③With his thought
focus)on the
problem,he didn't notice me come in.
1.It is because…这/那是因为
单句写作
(教材P19)I guess it's because they're adults
④如果我们发现那些材料有趣,我们的注意力就
and can't understand me..我猜测那是因为他们
会长时间集中在它们身上。
If we find those materials interesting.we will
是成年人,不能理解我。
them for long.
句式剖析]
4.addicted adj,.有瘾的;上瘾的:入迷的
t/This/That is because…意为“这,那是因为…”,
(教材PI8)Some students even become addicted
because引导表语从句,用来表示原因。
to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school
归纳拓展]
and[amily life,有些学生甚至上网成瘾,无法把
(1)1This/That is why…为表语从句的常用句型结
精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。
构,意为“这那就是为什么…”,用来表示结果。
(2)The reason why...is was that……的原因是…
(1)addicted to
对…很入述
(表语从句常用that引导,而不用because)。
(2)addict n.
对…入迷的人;受毒成流
I know that is because I don't spend much time
的人
memorizing new words and phrases after class.
shopping addict
购物狂
(3)addiction n.
入送,嗜好
我知道那是因为我在课后没有花大量时间记忆
shopping addiction
购物成惠
生词和短语。
(4)addictive adj.
使人上竟的,使…入迷的
This is why when the stars are out,they are
Learning that you are addicted to table tennis,I
visible,but when the lights are out.they are
am writing to sincerely invite you to join the
invisible.
table tennis team in our school.
这就是为什么星星出来的时候我们能看到星星,
得知你沉迷于乒乓球,我写信真诚地邀请你加入
而灯灭了的时候我们却看不到灯光。
我们学校的乒乓球队。
The reason why I was sad was that he didn't
It is believed that smoking is addictive.
understand me.
人们认为吸烟会让人上瘾。
我难过的原因是他不理解我。
43
事高中英语·必修第一册
[活学活用]
[归纳拓展]
单句语法填空
(1)(the)next time...
下次…时
①The reason
he failed the English
each/every time…
每次…明
exam was that he didn't learn it well.
the first time...
第一次…
2Sorry,we are late.That's
上次…明
we were
the last time...
held up in the traffic jam.
(2)
the moment/the minute.the instant
…就…
immediately/instantly directly
We were held up in the traffic jam and that's
He was a school teacher the first time I
we are late.
一句多译
saw him.
今天早上他睡过头了,起床晚了,所以没有赶上
我第一次见到他的时候,他是一名学校老师。
火车。
Every/Each time I was in trouble,he would
④The reason
come to help me out.
he overslept and got up too late this morning.
每次我遇到麻领,他都会来帮我摆脱困境。
He overslept and got up too late this morning and
The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his
he missed the train.
mother.
He missed the train and
这个男孩一看到他的妈妈,就立则哭了起来。
he overslept and got up too late this morning.
[活学活用]
2.the next time引导时间状语从句
单句语法填空
(教材P2o)So the next time you feel like you do
DHe became interested in the young teacher's lesson
first time he attended his class.
not want to do boring,difficult homework or go
②②
time I see the picture,I always
to class,think about the children who don't
think of the days we spent together.
have the chance to get a good education.所以,下
3I found myself in an entirely new world
一次你不想完成烦人的、困难的作业或不想上课
moment I arrived here.
时,考虑一下那些没有机会获得良好教育的孩
单句写作
子们。
④下次你见到你的父亲时,请代我向他致以最好
[句式剖析
的问候。
the next time you feel like you do not want to do
Give your father my best regards
boring,difficult homework or go to class是由the
next time引导的时间状语从句。
Writing
如何写建议信
语:签名。有时信头和信内地址可省略。
文体指导
2.建议要简明扼要,具有合理性和说服力。建议信要
建议信是应用文的一种,是写信人就某一问题
写出写信的原因,建议的内容,提出建议的理由
或事件提出看法、建议或忠告的一类书信。建议信
在阐述自己的建议时要目的明确,切中要害。对某
要写明写信的原因、建议的内容以及提出建议的理
一个或某些建议可适当发表自己的看法,但要适可
由。提出建议的理由要合情合理,语气一定要和
而止,不可漫无边际,喧宾夺主。另外要注意给出
缓:行文简明扼要,目的明确,具有说服力:人称为
的建议要有一定的价值,能够引起读者的兴趣和注
第一人称,时态以一般现在时为主。
意力,这样才能达到进一步交流并解决问题的
写好一封建议信应注意以下儿点:
目的
1.信文要素要齐全。建议信的信文通常有六个部
3.语气要中肯,礼貌。应该首先背定对方的优点,
分:信头(发信人的地址和发信日期):信内地址
然后再写需要改进的地方或针对具体情况提出
(收信人姓名、职位、地址等):称呼:正文;结束
具体建议或忠告。要考虑到收信人的感受,千万
44ll,1.confusing 2.suitable 3.because 4.fluently
重点句型
5.for 6.activities 7.to make 8.harder 9.prepared
活学活用①such
②so③so④such⑤so quickly
10.whatever
fast that
【要点精研讲练互动】一核心词汇
Grammar-一短语
L.活学活用①for②to help
voluntary
④volunteer
教材示例
to take part in
1.a really big challenge
2.话学话用①with about/over/on②unde
2.a little confusing
⑧③quarrelling④argued⑤discuss⑥debated
3.very carefully
3.活学活用①todo/doing②to③preference
4.advanced literature
Opreferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay
5.well enough
indoors/preferred cyeling to the countryside to staying
要点突破
indoors/would cyele to the countryside rather than stay
[对点训练1]
indoors/would rather cycle to the countryside than
①These ideas主语②our great motherland宾语
stay indoors
③great hero宾语补足语
4.话学话用①to stay②with③is quite content to live
[对点训练2]
at home
5.活学活用①fits matches suit②I am very suitable/
①clean and tidy宾语补足语②suitable for the job定语
③Afraid of difficulty状语
fit for this job
6.活学活用①challenging to@to prove
[对点训练3]
③challenged
D very patiently
②much too/more than③much
me to play
more carefully
7.话学话用①and/with②confused about confusing
3confusion in Confused with the present situation
即学活用
8.活学话用①graduates②graduating/graduation
「,1.名词短语:主语2,形容词短语:状语3.副词短
graduation Dever since we graduated from university
语:状语4,形容词短语:状语5.名词短语:主语
9.活学活用①(should)take
②to think
③going
④to
ll.1.very excited 2.full of fear 3.a football fan
me we(should)see the film
4.more beautiful 5.The woman with a baby in her arms
10.话学话用①advanced②in③on/upon/towards
SectionⅢ
Reading for Writing,Assessing
With the help of the advanced technology
Your Progress Video Time
in advance
【基础认知自主学习】
11.活学活用①complaining②to quit③as④to quit
【.重点单词
一基础单词
school to support your family
1.generation 2.focus 3.adult
12.活学活用①for②responsibility③1 t is our
拓展单词
responsibility to protect the environment.
1.behaviour 2.attract 3.addict addicted
I3.活学活用①for②on③to arrive①ahead of schedule
Ⅱ,重点短语
重点句型
1.about 2.to 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.out 7.of 8.for
1.话学话用①will come/came
②do③How do
9.of 10.up
you think
Ⅲ.重点句型
2.活学活用①so that②so that/in order that③in
1.It is not unusual
2.it very difficult to focus on other
order to/so as to④In order to⑤In order that
things in life 3.it's because 4.to read 5.the next time
3.活学活用①to carry②t③of you to give up④t's
【语篇精读
合作探究】—整体理解
very important for college students
I.his friend's spending too much time online
Section II Discovering Useful Structures
I.1-3 D C A
Listening and Talking
Ill.1.about 2.games 3.It 4.attracted 5.However
【基础认知
自主学习】
6.spending 7.to concentrate 8.your 9.to try
【,重点单词一基础单词
10.suitable
1.plate 2.youth 3.expert
【要点精研讲练互动】一核心词汇
拓展单词
l.话学话用①behaviour②himself③to/towards
1.adventure
2.survival
behave well/yourself
Ⅱ,重点短语
2.活学活用①attractive②Attracted③attraction
1.in 2.the 3.for 4.a 5.about 6.give 7.fun 8.the
it attracted many people's attention
Ⅲ,重点句型
3.话学活用①in②on③focused
④focus our
1.so big that 2.What do you think of 3.how to move
attention on/concentrate our attention on
【要点精研讲练互动】一核心词汇
4.活学活用①playing②addictive③addiction
L.活学活用①out②for③on④doing
⑤tried out
④Addicted to surfing
for the school football team
重点句型
2.活学活用①on②Survivors
③s1 rvival
④who
l1.活学活用①why②because③why④why he
survive (from)earthquake
missed the train was that⑤that was why⑥that
3.活学活用①at/in/on②experts
③is an expert on
is
was because
expert at
2.活学活用①the②Every/Each the①(the)next
time you see him
2.Travelling will not only help us to gain knowledge of
Writing一如何写建议信
geography and history and other knowledge.but also
典题示例
will help us widen our eyes and keep healthy,making
词汇推敲
us less narrow-minded.
1.be addicted to 2.play computer games 3.to begin
Section T
Listening and Speaking
with 4.in addition 5.do harm to/be harmful to
Reading and Thinking
6.violence 7.mental health 8.break away from
【基础认知
自主学习】
9.take part in/participate in 10.broaden one's horizons
【,重点单词一基础单词
遗词造句]
I.rent 2.pack 3.source 4.flat 5.site 6.type
Dare addicted to playing computer games 2To begin
7.flight 8.path 9.destination 10.package
with be spent on your study will do harm to your
11.contact
12.civilisation 13.soldier 14.transport
health⑤are full of violence⑥be harmful to⑦car
15.hike
break away from it to broaden your horizons
拓展单词
句式升级]
1.apply 2.amazing amazed 3.arrangement
1.To begin with.it will make you waste too much valuable
4.extremely 5.narrow 6.powerful 7.official
time which should be spent on your study.
8.recognise 9.admire 10.architect architecture
2.Some games are full of violence,which will be harmful
Ⅱ.重点短语
to your mental health.
1.for 2.for 3.around 4.to 5.for 6.through 7.of
妙笔成篇]
8.for 9.in 10.on 11.by 12.than 13.to 14.of
参考范文
15.up
Dear Wang Qiang.
Ⅲ.阅读词汇
Hearing that you are addicted to playing computer
L,城侯:保垒2.签证3.住处:停留处:膳宿4.唯一
games,I felt very worried.
的:独特的:特有的5.资料(或广告)手册
To begin with,it will make you waste too much
N.垂点句型
valuable time which should be spent on your study.In
1.running along the coast
addition.playing games for a long time will do harm to
2.It is for this reason that
your health,especially to your eyes.Worse still,some
3.Especially amazing is
games are full of violence,which will be harmful to your
4.so that
mental health.
5.as you spend a day driving along the new highway
Therefore,I strongly hope that you can break away
【语篇精读合作探究】一整体理解
from it.The earlier,the better.You can read more good
I.1.the location,history and official language of Peru
books.take more exercise or participate in some social
2.the four tourist attractions of Peru
activities to broaden your horizons.
I.1-4 B D A D
I hope the advice above will be helpful to you.
Ill.1.Located 2.powerful 3.the 4.was ruled 5.So
Looking forward to your good news.
6.places 7.travelling 8.to 9.amazed 10.its
Yours.
【要点精研
讲练互动】一核心词汇
Li Hua
L.活学活用①working②to③application
④to apply
跟踪训练
for the position
[参考范文
2.活学活用①amazed②amazing
③'To our amazement
Dear Jenny,
④was amazed at
I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after
3.话学话用①to drive②to meet③arrangements
entering the high school.Your classmates are also facing
④for
5 have already made arrangements for
the same problem.so you don't have to worry too much
our vacation
about it.
4.话学话用①under control②out of control③lost
There is something that you can do to change this
control of in control of the company in the control
situation.First,try to invite some of your classmates to
of him
take part in some activities together after school.This
5.活学活用①tobe②is recognised③recognition
will help you understand each other better by
④is recognised to be/as⑤t is recognised that
communicating with others.Then.help others when they
6.活学活用①than②other③is④他考试又不及格
are in trouble.and ask them to help you when you have
依我看来,与其说他笨倒不如说他横。
difficulty.
7,活学活用①for②admiration③admirable
As far as I am concerned.life in senior high school is
④admire her for
stressful.I believe you will make many new friends in the
8.活学活用①in②with③make contact with④keep
new school!
in contact
Yours,
重点句型
Li Hua
l,话学活用①that/who②that③t④It was the
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
book that It was in this shop that It was
【美文欣赏·话题链接】一探究问题
yesterday that
1.Because they want to relax and enjoy their life.
2.活学活用①are②sat a professor③Present at the