Unit 6 Nature in words Developing ideas Language points 课件-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

Unit 6 Nature in words Developing ideas —Language points Carson urged people to make themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation. urge v. to advise or try hard to persuade sb to do sth 敦促；催促；力劝 卡森敦促人们认清事实，并且为此做出努力。 ① She urged him to stay. 她力劝他留下。 ②The report urged that all children (should) be taught to swim. 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。 urge sb. to do sth. 催促/敦促某人做某事 urge that ...=It is urged that ... 极力主张(用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形) 2. Silent Spring was therefore regarded as a milestone in the launch of the green movement in the Western world. 《寂静的春天》因此被视为西方发起绿色运动的里程碑。 regard... as... 将……认为/视为…… ① Honesty is regarded as the traditional virtue of our Chinese nation. 诚信被认为是我们中华民族的传统美德。 ② Anna has helped me a lot and I regard her as my best friend. 安娜帮助了我很多，我把她视为我最好的朋友。 3. Though Carson's research was strong and was supported by most scientists who reviewed her work, the book quickly became a target for critics in the pesticide industry. target for a person, idea or statement at risk of criticism （攻击的）目标，对象 虽然卡森的研究很有说服力，而且得到多数审阅过这本书的科学家的支持，但是这本书很快成为了杀虫剂行业批判的对象。 ① He's become the target for a lot of criticism recently. 他最近成了众矢之的。 ② It's a prime target for terrorist attacks. 这是恐怖分子攻击的首要目标。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 4. These were attempts to damage Carson's reputation and stop her work from influencing public policy, but she remained determined to stand by her research. stand by If you stand by an earlier decision, promise, or statement, you continue to support it or keep it. 坚持 (原有的决定、承诺或声明) 他们想通过破坏卡森的名声来削减她的作品对公共政策的影响，但卡森仍然坚持自己的研究。 ① The decision has been made and I have got to stand by it. ② The doctors are standing by their claim that they are not at fault. 医生们坚持主张他们没有过错。 这个决定已经作出，我得坚持它。 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 1. 他的参战经历成了他的敌人攻击的目标。 His war record became a target for his enemies. 2. 我一定信守我说过的话。 I must stand by what I have said. Translating. practice loud and clear 5. ...the voice of the Silent Spring is still ringing l