押湖北统考卷26-30题 阅读理解之说明文-备战2024年中考英语临考题号押题（湖北统考专用）

押湖北统考卷第26-30题 阅读理解之说明文 1. 素材特点 ①语篇：素材情境真实，且贴近学生的生活，C篇多以青少年的视角来构建文章，容易引起学生产生共鸣； ②文体：阅读理解C为说明文； ③词数：300词左右： ④熟词生义：根据素材情况，涉及熟词生义； 2.设题特点 ①设问形式：大部分是疑问句句形式呈现，每年3-5个问答式； ②设题形式：选项多以短语形式呈现、也会以单词、句子形式呈现，句子多为简单句。 ③微技能：每年设置4种微技能，其中细节理解（每年1~3道），推理判断（每年1-2道），主旨大意（每年1-2道），词义猜测题（每年1-2道）。 命题趋势 命题评估指出未来命题语篇类型大部分为应用文、记叙文和说明文，每年阅读理解C篇为说明文。 2023年 黄石 荆门 恩施 荆州 鄂州 随州 襄阳 文体 B 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文 话题 B 科普知识 中华文化 社会发展 体态语 其他著名人物 科普知识 教育 微技能 细节理解 3 1 2 3 2 1 1 推理判断 1 2 2 1 2 2 词(组)义猜测 1 1 1 1 1 主旨大意 1 1 1 预测： 2024年统考省卷C篇是以说明文呈现，设置5道题，主要从细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测和主旨大意设置题干。 （一） （2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题） (Niu performs on the stage) When the other models appeared on the stage, the audience（观众）cheered and clapped. Then it was Niu’s turn. The audience suddenly became silent. However, after four or five seconds, Niu clearly heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, “So cool!” Niu Yu, 24, became a shining star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg. When Niu was only 11, she unluckily lost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake. Niu has won lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice（偏见）against the disabled a hit on the nose. “I was touched by something they said. They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with healthy legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even though I have lost a leg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever,” Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the public’s attention when she completed a marathon—a 42.195-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the tenth anniversary（周年纪念）of the earthquake. Now, Niu works as a photographer and has more than 960,000 followers on social platforms, such as Douyin. “I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public. Showing my life to the public can allow them to better understand our group and can also tell other disabled pe