内容正文:
Unit 5 What an adventure
Listening and speaking
by Ada
First aid
Watch the video and talk about what you should do in an emergency situation.
First aid
Essential skills that everyone should know in an emergency situation.
1. Access the situation.
Make sure the victim and you are both safe.
2. Check if the victim is responsive. If not, take action immediately.
3. Dial the local emergency number first.
4. While waiting, remember the ABCs of first aid.
A:
B:
C:
The airway is clear;
Check for breathing;
Monitor circulation.
First aid
Essential skills that everyone should know in an emergency situation.
5. How to deal with small cuts and scrapes?
6. How to deal with burns.
7. What will you do if someone is chocking?
Clean the wound with soap and water. Apply an antiseptic and cover it with a sterile dressing to prevent infection.
Immediately cool the infected area for at least ten minutes.
Stand behind them, make a fist above the navel, and perform upward thrusts until the object is expelled.
1 Do you know what they are in the first aid kit?
First aid
急救箱
急救手册
创口贴
绑带
一次性医用手套
止痛药
镊子+剪刀
保温毯
烫伤膏
温度计
无菌垫
冰袋
别针
First aid
1 Do you know what they are used for?
First aid
1 Do you know what they are used for?
Medical alcohol is used to sterilize the wounded part.
Ice pack is a plastic container filled with ice that is used to cool parts of the body that are injured..
A bandage is a long strip of cloth used for tying around a part of the body that has been hurt in order to protect or support it.
sterilize v. 给......消毒
First aid
1 Do you know what they are used for?
Painkillers are drugs for relieving pain, which will make you less painful.
A thermometer is used to take a person’s temperature.
Cotton wool is a soft mass of cotton, used especially for applying liquids or creams to your skin.
Plasters are adhesive strips of material for covering cuts and wounds.
adhesive adj. 有黏性的
First aid
2 Complete the first aid guidelines with the words and expressions in Activity 1