内容正文:
Lesson 18 Porpoises
海 豚
① There has long been a superstition among mariners that porpoises will save drowning men by pushing them to the surface, or protect them from sharks by surrounding them in defensive formation.
marine
marine life / mammals / products
mariner
sailor / seaman
maritime
maritime museum / law / climate
aquatic
aquatic sports 水上运动
aquatic life 水生生物
‘aqua’ = water
aqualung
Aquarius
aquaplane
aquarium
-ium 某个场所
oceanarium
stadium
auditorium
gymnasium
hydr- = water
hydrant / dehydrate / hydrogen
aqualung 水肺
Aquarius 水瓶座
aquaplane 滑水板
aquarium 水族馆,水族箱
oceanarium海洋馆
stadium露天体育场
auditorium礼堂
gymnasium体育馆,健身房
formation n. 形成,组成;队形,阵形
the formation of a new government
the formation of children’s personalities
The soldiers advanced in close formation.
The team usually plays in defensive formation / attacking formation / offensive formation / a 4-4-2 formation.
information
reformation economic reformation
deformation deformation of surface
malformation congenital malformation
transformation
Nixon’s visit led to a transformation of American attitudes toward China.
congenital 天生的
There has long been a superstition among mariners that porpoises will save drowning men by pushing them to the surface, or protect them from sharks by surrounding them in defensive formation.
While the quality of legal journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers.
superstitious adj.
foster superstition
break down / abolish superstition
② Marine Studio biologists have pointed out that, (however intelligent they may be), it is probably a mistake to credit dolphins with any motive of lifesaving.
point out 指出,提醒注意
remark / comment on sth. / that...
credit sth. to ...
credit sb. with sth.
credit dolphins with motive of life saving
I had credited them with more integrity than they showed.
I credited you with a little more sense.
I credited you with a little more sense. 我认为你更有见识。
相信……具有……
motive