高二上学期英语期中检测题（一）

高二上学期英语期中检测题（一） 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） （略） 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A https://worldarchitecture.org/architecture-news/emvge/10-significant-projects-of-di-b-do-francis-k-r-.html Burkinese architect（建筑师）, educator and social activist Diébédo Francis Kéré, has been named as the 2022 Laureate of the Pritzker Architecture Prize, internationally known as architecture’s highest honor since it was launched in 1979.  “His buildings, for and with communities, are directly of those communities— in their making, their materials, their programs and their uncommon characters. They are tied to the ground and to the people.” the Jury stated. Here are 2 typical examples of Kéré’s: Gando Primary School, Gando, Burkina Faso, 2001 The Gando Primary School，awarded the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 2002-2004 Cycle, is his first built work in Burkina Faso. His physical and contemporary facilities could fight extreme heat and poor lighting conditions with limited resources. Here, native heavy sticky earth was mixed and strengthened with cement(水泥) to form bricks of high quality to keep cooler air inside while allowing heat to escape through a brick ceiling and wide, overhanging, raised roof, resulting in air currents without using air conditioning.  Surgical Clinic and Health Centre, Léo, Burkina Faso, 2014 In addition to signature uses of native materials, the buildings consist of wide overhanging roofs and designs to hold various vantage points（有利特点）. Environmental friendliness is furthered through the collection of greywater. Treated with oxygen through solar energy, greywater is collected with rainwater to water the landscape. 21. What is the main feature of Francis Kéré’s designs? A. Using high quality native materials. B. Making difficult and complex process. C. Presenting all his architecture perfectly D. Fitting in with and serving the community. 22. Which one was Francis Kéré’s first building in the text awarded? A