Unit 4 Meeting the muse 知识点过关导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Book 4 Unit 4 单元过关清单

Section 1

What _____________ (激励) you?

Every artist’s wish is to create something that expresses an idea表达想法. But where do artists get their ideas from? Who or what inspires them? Here we find out more about the _____________ (影响) behind the successes of three very different artists.

Florentijn Hofman, ____________ ____________ (视觉艺术家)

Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures __________ __________ __________ (展出) all over the world. One way for him to find inspiration __________ __________ __________ (转向) his children’s toys. These ________ (物品) have given him ideas for his animal sculptures, such as the famous Rubber Duck. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish, which __________ __________ (设定) among __________ __________ __________ (美丽景观) of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone.

Florentijn Hofman

Hofman’s inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales __________ __________ (传承) through ____________ ____________ (一代人，几辈子). He was __________ (特别,尤其) interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”. This story __________ __________ __________ (有了生机) for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there.

“____________ ____________ ____________ and my stay here (散步和逗留期间) in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people. You see also some fish sculpted on the wall.” These ________ (景象) set Hofman’s idea for Floating Fish ____________ ____________ (运转中).

Tan Dun, composer

“There is no ____________ (领土, 国界) in the world of music.” These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun. He ____________ most widely ____________ ____________ (因…广为人知) composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

To listen to Tan’s music is to experience ____________ ____________ ____________ (…的混合) Chinese musical traditions and Western influences. Since his first opera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using ____________ ____________ ____________ (…的给合物) Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. ____________ ____________ once ____________ (正如谭所说), Chinese music should ____________ “____________ __________” of the human spirit (承载人类精神的“普世表达”) ____________ __________ __________ (为了，从而) __________ __________ (辨认，认可) by the whole world.

Yang Liping, dancer

Yang Liping’s __________ (热情，爱好) is dancing. After __________ __________ __________ __________ (获得全国比赛冠军) in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance, she

has been known as the “Peacock Princess”. The inspiration for her famous dances __________ __________ __________ (来源于) the time she spent in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province.

“I __________ very __________ __________ (因…而感激) the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang. “It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups… Our ethnic groups, especially the Dai people, admire the peacock. They think the peacock __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (代表着大自然的美丽). I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration. My dance comes from __________ __________ __________ (他们的传统信仰) and aims to __________ __________ (展现) the Dai women’s beauty.”

Section 2 Grammar: to do, -ing & -ed as predicative

使人兴奋的   _______________________ 兴奋的   _______________________

有趣的    _______________________ 使人有趣的  _______________________

令人鼓舞的   _______________________ 受到鼓舞的  _______________________

有趣的    _______________________ 感兴趣的  _______________________

令人惊呆的   _______________________ 惊呆的   _______________________

令人惊奇的   _______________________ 感到好奇的  _______________________

令人感动的   _______________________ 感动的   _______________________

令人害怕的   _______________________ 害怕的   _______________________

令人恐惧   _______________________ 感到恐惧的  _______________________

令人困惑不解的 _______________________ 感到困惑的  _______________________

Section 3     ART &TECHNOLOGY

Think “art”. What comes to your mind? Is it Greek or Roman sculptures in the Louvre, or Chinese paintings in the Palace Museum? Or maybe, just maybe, it’s __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (一种灯光的舞蹈模式)?

The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman __________ __________ (看起来像) colourful floating clouds when they __________ __________ __________ (点亮) at night. Visitors to one of her artworks in Vancouver could not only enjoy looking at it, they could also __________ __________ (与…互动) it – literally. They did this by using their phones to change its colours and patterns. __________ (展览) such as these are certainly new and exciting, but are they really art?

__________ __________ __________ (不管你怎么看), people __________ __________ __________ their thoughts and ideas (表达自己的思想和想法) through art for thousands of years. To do this, they have used __________ __________ __________ (各种) tools and technologies. Yet Michelangelo and others __________ __________ __________ as “artists” rather than “technicians” (贴上了“艺术家”而非“技术人员”的标签). This means that art and technology have always been seen as __________ __________ __________ __________ (两个非常独立的东西).