内容正文:
中考预测卷06-较高难度
满分100分
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Don’t you think BYD Auto company is ________ great success?
—Yes, I do. BYD electric vehicles(车辆) are getting popular among ________ public.
A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a D. the, the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你不认为比亚迪汽车公司是一个巨大的成功吗?——是的。比亚迪电动汽车在公众中越来越受欢迎。
考查冠词的用法。根据“Don’t you think BYD Auto company is ... great success?”可知,此处表示泛指,应该用不定冠词a;根据“BYD electric vehicles(车辆) are getting popular among ... public.”可知,此处表示特指,应该用定冠词the。故选B。
2. There are laws about network protection nowadays, so teenagers can be protected ________ the bad effects of the network environment.
A. about B. in C. for D. from
【答案】D
【解析】句意:现在有关于网络安全的法律,所以青少年能被保护不受网络环境的不良影响。
考查介词辨析。about关于;in在里面;for为了,给;from来自。“protect...from...”意为“保护……不受……”。故选D。
3. My parents ________ Tianjing on business for a whole week. So I live with my uncle these days.
A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been away
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以这些天我和我叔叔住在一起。
考查短语辨析。have been to曾去过某地;have gone to已经去了某地;have been in待在某地;have been away已经离开某地。根据“So I live with my uncle these days”可知,父母现在在天津出差,故排除选项A和D。根据“for a whole week”可知,此处表示一段时间,不能用瞬间动词,故排除B。故选C。
4. Shenzhou XⅢ was ________ into space about ten days ago. It has been one of the hot topics recently.
A. given up B. turned up C. sent up D. set up
【答案】C
【解析】句意:神舟十三号十天前被发送进入太空。这最近热门话题之一。
考查动词短语。given up放弃;turned up调大;sent up发送;set up创建。根据主语“Shenzhou XⅢ”应是被发送进入太空。故选C。
5. —People are still required to wear breathing masks in public places.
—That’s it. The habit has ________ the chance of catching viruses at present.
A. reduced B. produced C. increased D. invited
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——人们仍然被要求在公共场所佩戴呼吸面罩。——就是这样。目前这种习惯降低了感染病毒的几率。
考查动词辨析。reduced减少;produced生产;increased增加;invited邀请。根据“People are still required to wear breathing masks”以及“the chance of catching viruses at present”可知戴口罩能降低感染病毒的几率。故选A。
6. — A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times?
— I can’t