内容正文:
中考预测卷03-中等难度
满分100分
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —What caused the accident, sir?
—The car was travelling ________ high speed.
A. on B. at C. by D. with
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——什么导致了这场车祸,先生?——这辆车是以急速行驶的。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;at以(某种速度、价格等);by通过;with随着。“at high speed”是固定表达,意为“高速,急速”。故选B。
2. The culture that he describes is so different from ________ that I sometimes find it hard to understand.
A. my B. me C. myself D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意:他所描述的文化与我的文化如此不同,以至于有时候我觉得很难理解。
考查名词性物主代词的用法。my形容词性物主代词,我的;me宾格,我;myself反身代词,我自己;mine名词性物主代词,我的。my+名词等于mine,空后没有名词,所以要用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。
3. Students should attend Labour Courses ________ they can learn some life skills.
A. if B. unless C. so that D. in order to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:学生应该参加劳动课程,以便学习一些生活技能。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;so that以便,后跟句子;in order to为了,后跟动词短语。根据“Students should attend Labour Courses...they can learn some life skills.”可知,此处指以便学习一些生活技能,后面是一个完整的句子。故选C。
4. There are more than 900 national wetland parks in China, and now ninety percent ________ to the public for free.
A. was open B. are opened C. has opened D. have been open
【答案】D
【解析】句意:中国有900多个国家湿地公园,目前90%已免费向公众开放。
考查现在完成时。be open“开放的”,be opened“被打开”,根据“...to the public for free.”可知,“开放的”符合题意,所以B选项错误;根据“now”可知,时态是与现在有关的时态,所以A选项错误;主语“ninety percent”指的是“90%的公园”,是复数,所以C选项错误。该句中“now”指目前,所以用现在完成时,即have/has+过去分词,主语是复数,“开放”be open,填have been open。故选D。
5. —Have you watched China in Classics on CCTV-1 recently?
—Yes. It brings Chinese ancient books ________ on screen.
A. live B. alive C. living D. lively
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你最近看过《典籍里的中国》吗?——是的。他使得中国古代典籍在屏幕上“活”起来。
考查词义辨析。live生活,现场直播;alive活的,常做表语;living活的,常做定语;lively生机勃勃的。bing...alive“使……复活”。故选B。
6. Life often ________ to be stranger than we expect. We should be prepared for the worst.
A. works out B. breaks out C. turns out D. runs out
【答案】C
【解析】句意:生活往往比我们预想的要陌生。我们应该做好最坏的打算。
考查动词短语。works out解决;breaks out爆发;turns out结果是;runs out用完。根据“Life often...to be stranger than we expect”可知生活结果会比预想的要陌生。故选C。
7. —Mother’s Day