中考预测卷02（简单难度）-【查漏补缺】2024年中考英语复习冲刺过关（江苏专用）

中考预测卷02-简单难度 满分100分 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t say that you have started too early, because many people are already ________the way. A. on B. at C. by D. in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：不要说你出发得太早，因为很多人已经在路上了。 考查介词短语辨析。on the way在路上；at the way表达错误；by the way顺便问/说一下；in the way挡路。由前半句“Don’t say that you have started too early”知，此句是说许多人已经在路上，故选A。 2. When times become difficult, remember to tell yourself to keep calm and never _________. A. give out B. give off C. give away D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】句意：当事情变得困难时，记得告诉自己要保持冷静，永不放弃。 考查动词短语。give out分发；give off发出（光等）；give away赠送；give up放弃。根据“When times become difficult, remember to tell yourself to keep calm and never...”可知遇到困难不要放弃，故选D。 3.I’ve been trying different ways ________ I decided to study English well. A. until B. since C. but D. unless 【答案】B 【解析】句意：自从我决定学好英语以来，我一直在尝试不同的方法。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从……以来；but但是；unless除非。根据“I’ve been trying different ways...I decided to study English well.”可知，空后是空前“I’ve been trying different ways”的时间状语，此处指“自从决定学好英语开始，就在尝试不同的方法”，所以用since引导时间状语从句，故选B。 4. Every year since 2001, one city around the world _________ to be the UNESCO World Book Capital for a year. A. chooses B. is chosen C. chose D. was chosen 【答案】B 【解析】句意：自2001年以来，每年都有一个城市被选为联合国教科文组织世界图书之都，为期一年。 考查被动语态。主语one city和谓语动词choose之间是被动关系，用被动语态，即“be动词+过去分词”；由“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，choose的过去分词是chosen，所以一般现在时的被动语态是is chosen。故选B。 5. The word “wonderful” has a suffix (后缀). All the following words have suffixes except “________”. A. careless B. development C. introduction D. research 【答案】D 【解析】句意：“wonderful”这个词有一个后缀。除“research”外，以下所有单词都有后缀。 考查构词法。careless“马虎的”，后缀是-less；development“发展”，后缀是-ment；introduction“介绍”，后缀是-ion；research“研究”，无后缀。故选D。 6. —Guess what? I’m in the 26th Wuxi School Students’ Spoken English Finals! —Wow! That’s ________ news I’ve heard this term, Boris! Let’s celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你猜怎么着？我进了无锡市第26届学校学生英语口语决赛！——哇！Boris，这是我这学期所听