Unit 9 Human Biology Writing workshop & Reading Club 1 知识清单-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册

2023-2024学年下高二英语学习资料——读背卷 Unit 9-2 2024.4 Part 2　Lessons 2－3，Writing Workshop & Reading Club 1.【语境助记1】——请写出黑体词词义 The outbreak of epidemic worried the physician greatly.According to a sample survey，the physician suspected that the phenomenon was linked to two factors.Firstly，he found all of the victims had got a virus from cattle.Even if the cattle was buried，it still posed a threat to people around.Secondly，people in the zone had a low intake of vitamins，which contributed to its spread.After many trials，the physician found a rare medicine containing minerals that could treat the disease.The discovery got widespread support，and the local government began a thorough research into the mineral. 2.【拓展词汇】 1．nerve n．神经；焦虑，恐惧，紧张→nervous adj.紧张的 2．organ n．器官→organic adj.器官的；有机的 3．locate vi.& vt.找出……的准确位置→location n．位置 4．variation n．变体；差异，变动→vary v．变化；改变→various adj.各种各样的→variety n．多样性 5．classify vt.将……分类；把……归入一类→classification n．归类；分级；类别 6．opposed adj.与某事物相反；反对某事物→oppose v．抵制；反对→opponent n．对手；反对者→opposite prep.在……的对面 adj.相反的 7．depressing adj.令人沮丧的，让人忧愁的→depressed adj.情绪低落的，沮丧的→depress v．使沮丧→depression n．沮丧；抑郁(症) 8．visible adj.看得见的→invisible adj.看不见的 9．systematic adj.系统化的，有条理的→system n．系统，体系；制度 10．globe n．地球，世界；地球仪→global adj.全球的 11．corresponding adj.相应的；对应的→correspond v．相一致；符合；相当于 12．differ vi.不同，不一样；有异议→different adj.不同的→difference n．不同；差异 13．identify vt.确定，发现；认出，识别→identification n．确定，发现；识别；鉴定 14．astronomer n．天文学家→astronomy n．天文学 3.【语境助记2】——写出黑体词词义和词性 1．Feeling nervous before the final result was announced，I lit a cigarette to calm my nerves. 2．Our new office is located within the centre of the town，and the location is convenient for me. 3．I am opposed to changing the plan，while my sister，who is always my opponent，has the opposite opinion. 4．The football fan was depressed about the depressing score.What’s worse，his depression even influenced his wife’s mood. 5．Most stars are only visible to the naked eye in the night.It is the bright sunlight that makes them invisible.