专题03 形容词副词（查补知识·通关练）-【查漏补缺】2024年中考英语复习冲刺过关（广东专用）

专题03 形容词副词（原稿版） (一)形容词的用法 (1) 系动词/感官动词 ＋adj.：feel happy ①become _______(兴奋的) ②taste _________(美味的) (2)adj.＋ n. ：a smart boy ①an ___________(重要的) lesson ②______(使人疲劳的) work (3) 不定代词 ＋adj.：something wrong ①nothing _______(特别的) ②anything __________(必需的) (4) 度量词组 ＋adj.：5 meters deep ①80 kilometers ______(长) ②100 miles _____(高) (5) make/keep ＋sb./sth.＋adj.： keep our classroom clean make my mother ________(放松的) (6)用于 固定搭配 或 固定句型 中： ①be good for ②a ______(一点儿) money ③be _______(自豪的) of (7) 连系动词 ＋adj.(动词过去分词)：get/be married ①be _____(迷路的) ②look ________(担忧的) (二)副词的用法 (1)修饰 v.、adj.或其他副词 ：drive carefully、very good、too loudly ①(2023年T15) cried ________(高兴地)　 ②_____(太) quiet (2) v.＋宾语 ＋adv.：speak Chinese slowly ①pass the test _____________(成功地) ②go home ________(快速地) (3)在句中作 时间、地点、方式 等状语成分：ten minutes later、four hours ago ①5,000 years _____以前 ②go shopping _______(网上) (4) 及物动词 ＋adv.＋n. ＝ 及物动词＋ n. ＋adv.： move away the box＝move the box away ①cut down the trees＝____ the trees _____ ②____ ___ the clothes＝put the clothes on (5) 及物动词 ＋ pron. ＋adv.：write it down ①throw them _____(扔掉它们) ②turn it ____(关掉它) (三)形容词和副词的原级的用法 (1) A＋as ＋原级＋ as＋B ：表示“A与B一样……” as hard as ①as _____(长) as ②___________(和……一样容易地) (2) A＋not as/so ＋原级＋ as＋B ：表示“A不及/不如B……”not as/so hard as ①not as/so ______(勇敢的)as ②_______________(不如……清晰地) as (3) 倍数＋as ＋原级＋ as 表示倍数：three times as tall as ①two times as _______(重的) as ②six times as _____(宽的) as (4) very/so/too/quite ＋原级：too small ①very __________(危险的) ②so _____________(成功地) (四)形容词和副词的比较级的用法 (1) A ＋比较级＋ than ＋ B ：表示“A比B更……” more valuable than ①Little Six woke up _______(early) than his brothers and sisters. ② _______________(重要的) than before (2)单音节形容词：比较级＋ and ＋比较级 多音节形容词： more and more ＋原级 表示“越来越……” hotter and hotter、more and more politely ①more and more ___________(方便的) ②_________________(越来越冷) (3) the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级：表示“越……，就越……”the harder…， the better… ________________(认真的)… __________(少的) mistakes… (4)比较级＋ than any other ＋ 单数名词 ： (表最高级)表示“比其他任何的……都……”taller tha