选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards（晨背美时篇）（word教参）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（外研版）

Unit 2　Onwards and upwards [对应学生用书P421] 一、背熟单词 阅读词汇 1．dread being ill害怕生病 2．become a millionaire overnight一夜之间成了百万富翁 3．persevere with her piano lessons坚持不懈地学习钢琴 4．become an immediate best­seller 迅速成为畅销书 5．classic literature 经典文学 6．powers of endurance耐力 7．be confident of a successful outcome相信会有圆满的结果 8．a blanket of fog厚厚的一层雾 9．treat a cute animal with gentleness and care以温柔和爱护对待可爱的小动物 10．have only her cat for companionship只有猫儿做伴 11．have sth at your fingertips对……了如指掌 12．the outline of the huge building那座巨大建筑的轮廓 13．probe into the soul of man 探究人类的灵魂 14．greet the dawn 迎接黎明 15．new revelations of beauty 美的新展现 16．a permanent job固定工作 17．the mighty strains of an orchestra 交响乐的震撼音符 18．the literary prize文学奖 核心单词 1．debt n.　债务，欠款 2．pace n. 速度；进度 3．nevertheless adv. 然而，不过 4．guarantee v. 保证；确保 5．worthwhile adj.　重要的；值得做的 6．contest n. 比赛，竞赛 7．upset adj. 心烦意乱的，烦恼的 8．worthy adj. 值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 拓展单词 1．inform v．通知，告知→information n．消息；信息；资料 2．rare adj.稀罕的，稀少的→rarely adv.很少，难得 3．reject v．拒绝接受，不予考虑→rejection n．拒绝，否决 4．criticise vt.批评；指责→criticism n．批评；指责→critical adj.批评的；至关重要的；严重的 5．delight n．高兴，愉快→delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的→delightful adj.令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的 6．enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→enthusiasm n．热心；热情→enthusiastically adv.热心地；热情地 7．elect v．选举，推选→election n．选举，推选→elective adj.选举的；可选择的 8．bless v．祝福→blessing n．幸事，幸运 9．appreciate v．感激，欣赏→appreciative adj.感激的；欣赏的→appreciation n．感激；欣赏 10．mere adj.仅仅，只不过→merely adv.仅仅 11．embarrass v．使难堪，使尴尬→embarrassment n．难堪，尴尬→embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，尴尬的 二、背热考单词 1．guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)guarantee to do sth/that...保证/担保做某事；确保…… guarantee sb sth 向某人保证某事 guarantee sb to do sth 保证某人做某事 be guaranteed to do sth 肯定会做某事 (2)a guarantee of ……的保证 under guarantee 在保修期内 ①Do guarantee to behave yourself when invited to your Chinese friend's home.被邀请到中国朋友家做客时，你一定要保证自己举止得体。(应用文之建议信) ②Blue skies are not always a guarantee of fine weather.蔚蓝的天空并不能永远保证晴朗的天气。 ③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Such a tasty breakfast was guaranteed to make their mom delighted on Mother's Day.这样一顿美味的早餐保证会让他们的妈妈在母亲节快乐。 2．upset adj.心烦意乱的；烦恼的；苦恼的，沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)be upset about/by/at sth为某事心烦/难过 be upset with sb 生某人的气 be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 (2)(sth) upset sb (某事)使某人心烦 upset sth打翻某物/打乱(安排、计划等) (3)It upsets sb to do sth/that/when...做某事让某人心烦/让某人心烦的是……/当……时使某人不安 ①There is no need to be upset about the matter. 没有必要为此事难过。(应用文之劝慰信) ②It upset me that we were trapped to a narrow corner, where we could hear the gasps of the bear. 我们被困在一个狭窄的角落里，在那里我们能听到熊的喘息声，这让我很不安。 ③I was upset to find that my pumpkin had been upset by her brother. 我难过地发现我的南瓜被她的弟弟打翻了。 3．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)It is worthwhile to do/doing sth某事值得做 (2)sth be (well) worth doing某事(非常)值得被做 sth be worth the money/an effort/a try某事值得花钱/努力/一试 sth be worth it某事值得一做 (3)sth/sb be worthy ①It is worthwhile taking/to take part in such a meaningful activity.值得参加这么有意义的活动。 ②Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve that is well worthy of being visited/to be visited. 九寨沟国家公园是一个很值得参观的自然保护区。 ③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)Seeing Mother's smiling face, the twins both found their hard work was worth it. 看到妈妈的笑脸，双胞胎发现他们的辛苦是值得的。 三、背单元短语 核心短语 1．regret to do sth很遗憾要做某事 2．take (...) for example以……为例 3．have...in common with...与……在……方面有相同之处 4．stick...on...把……粘贴在…… 5．turn down拒绝 6．a total of总共 7．play a part起作用 8．be appreciative of...对……感激 9．worthy of值得……的 10．probe into调查；探究 11．go about sth继续做某事；忙于做某事 12．close in on笼罩；围住 13．descend upon降临 14．give one hint to...给……一个启示 单元语块 1．free time 空闲时间 2．a rejection letter回绝信 3．survive on靠……生存 4．all too often有太多时候，太频繁 5．struggle to do努力做 6．go to sb由某人得到，被授予某人 7．in print已出版；已刊印 8．a touch of有一点 9．now and then有时，偶尔 10．window of the soul心灵之窗 11．be applied to适用于 12．with relish 津津有味地 13．knock over 撞到 14．say into one's ear在某人耳边说 四、背单元佳句 1．句型：as引导定语从句；with＋宾语＋宾语补足语(done) After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages. 在总共被拒绝了12次之后，终于有一位出版商同意印刷500本她的第一本书，之后，正如我们所知，《哈利·波特》在全球获得成功，售出了4亿多本，并被翻译成70多种不同的语言。 2．句型：get＋宾语＋done J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. J．D.塞林格高中时开始写短篇小说，但后来却难于出版自己的作品。 3．续写佳句之主旨升华 While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part，perseverance is the key. 虽然很多的艰苦努力和少许的运气会起一部分作用，但毅力才是关键所在。 4．句型：祈使句＋and＋陈述句 Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...” 继续努力，最终你会看到“我们很高兴通知你……” 5．续写佳句之情绪描写 The following morning, I should again greet the dawn，anxious to discover new delights，new revelations of beauty. 第三天清晨，我将再次迎接黎明，渴望着发现新的喜悦，新的美景。 6．句型：“only＋状语”置于句首引起部分倒装 Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen. 只有当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到我还有多少东西没有见到。 五、背续写素材——动作描写之“动眼”(一) 短语 ①meet sb's eyes 接触某人的目光　②stare into one's eyes 凝视　③fix/focus one's eyes on 盯着　④lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛　⑤raise/lift one's eyes 抬起眼睛　⑥one's eyes shine/sparkle/glisten with excitement 眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒 范文 　　John sat beside the window，with his eyes fixed/focused on a book(with复合结构). When he finished the book, he raised/lifted his eyes and looked out of the window. Singing happily, he gazed at the surroundings with innocent and curious eyes. Noticing a man approaching(现在分词作状语), John first lowered/dropped his eyes only to meet the man's eyes. When he recognised who the visitor was, John opened his mouth wide, his eyes shining/sparkling with excitement. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$