必修第三册 Unit 6 Disaster and hope（晨背美时篇）（word教参）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（外研版）

Unit 6　Disaster and hope [对应学生用书P415] 一、背熟单词 阅读词汇 1．a tube of toothpaste一管牙膏 2．cost ￡10，000 plus 耗资万余英镑 3．The volcano could erupt at any time.这座火山随时可能爆发。 4．hurricane­force winds飓风级大风 5．be at risk from a landslide 处于滑坡的风险下 6．forecast a recovery in the economy预测经济将复苏 7．grab a rope抓住一根绳子 8．The typhoon hit the coastal areas. 台风侵袭沿海地区。 9．food crisis 粮食危机 10．put a satellite in orbit 把人造卫星送入轨道 11．three billion 三十亿 12．sit with her hands in her lap双手放在大腿上坐着 13．by helicopter坐直升机 14．be annoyed by a mosquito被一只蚊子惹恼 15．the southern counties南部各郡 16．personal property私有财产 核心单词 1．disaster n.　灾难，灾祸 2．rescue v. 营救，解救 3．emergency n. 紧急情况，不测事件 4．claim v. (战争、事故等)夺去(生命) 5．nowhere adv.　什么地方都不，无处 6．otherwise adv. 否则，要不然 7．midnight n. 子夜，午夜 8．shelter n. 庇护，掩蔽 拓展单词 1．immediate adj.立即的；即刻的→immediately adv.即刻，马上 conj.一……就…… 2．occur v．发生→occurrence n．发生的事情，事件 3．announce v．宣布，宣告→announcement n．通告，公告→announcer n．广播员，播音员 4．rely v．依赖，依靠→reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的→(反义词)unreliable adj.不能信赖的，不可靠的 5．except prep. 除……之外 conj.除了，只是→exception n．例外→exceptional adj.异常的，杰出的→exceptionally adv.极其，非常 6．threat n．威胁，可能会带来危险的人(事)→threaten v．威胁到，危及 7．precise adj.精确的；准确的→precisely adv.精确地，准确地 8．sufficient adj.足够的，充足的→sufficiency n．足量，充足 二、背热考单词 1．occur vi.(occurred, occurred, occurring) 发生；出现 归纳拓展 写作佳句 sth occurs to sb　某人突然想起某事 It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that... 某人突然想起…… It occurs to/strikes/hits sb to do sth 某人突然想起做某事 ①That night a terrible storm occurred, with the wind blowing and beating the house. 那天晚上下了一场可怕的暴风雨，狂风拍打着房子。(读后续写之天气描写) ②It occurred to/struck/hit him that Bernard could make some money by selling popcorn. 他突然想到伯纳德可以卖爆米花赚钱。 2．rescue v. (rescued, rescued, rescuing) 营救；解救 n．救援；营救 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)rescue...from...　把……从……营救出 (2)come to one's rescue 来营救某人 (3)rescuer n. 救援者；救助者 ①It took the rescuers 80 minutes to rescue the trapped men from the mine. 救援人员花费了80分钟才将被困的人从矿井中救出。 ②It was the brave young man that rescued the poor old man from the burning house.正是这个勇敢的年轻人将可怜的老人从着火的房子中救出来的。 三、背单元短语 核心短语 1．go down the stairs走下楼梯 2．look through 浏览；翻阅；仔细检查 3．move to space 搬到太空 4．fly off突然快速地离开、消失或分开 5．all of a sudden突然 6．keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事) 7．have yet to还没有 单元语块 1．sure enough果真，果不其然 2．a crowd of一群 3．put...on the market出售…… 4．most importantly最重要的是 5．be shocked at/by对……感到震惊 6．climate change气候变化 7．step out of走出…… 8．with a heavy heart心情沉重地 9．in seconds片刻，转瞬间 10．up and down起伏，上下波动；来回，往复 11．look out for注意查看，留心 12．in the open air在户外，在露天的地方 13．quite a while很长时间 14．be surrounded by被……包围 15．rebuild one's home/life重建家园/生活 四、背单元佳句 1．句型：It is typical that... It's just typical that my journey is on one of the oldest lines, as well as one of the deepest. 典型的是我乘车的线路，它是最老，也是位置最深的线路之一。 2．续写佳句之细节描写 Sure enough，going down the stairs and onto the platform is like jumping into a volcano that's erupting. 果然，走下楼梯，迈上站台就像是跳进正在爆发的火山一样。 3．句型：now that引导原因状语从句 Now that it's hard to avoid a disaster on Earth, perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space... 既然在地球上很难躲避灾难，或许我应该开始考虑搬到太空去…… 4．句型：spend time (in) doing I just spent the days watching the boats going up and down the street and looking out for Smartie. 我整天都只是看着船只在街上来来往往，并寻找斯玛蒂。 5．句型：the moment引导时间状语从句 He had disappeared the moment the storm hit. 风暴来袭的时候，它就失踪了。 6．句型：whatever引导让步状语从句 But Mom said that whatever happens，we should always try to see the good side of things. 但妈妈说，不管发生什么，我们都应总是努力看到事情好的一面。 7．续写佳句之细节描写 I remember us all lying under the midnight sky and looking up at the stars. 我记得我们都躺在午夜的天空之下，仰望着星星。 8．句型：独立主格 Now we have another chance to look up at the stars of New Orleans，their beauty inspiring us and giving us confidence to move on. 现在，我们又有机会仰望新奥尔良的星星了，它们的美丽激励着我们，给我们继续前行的信心。 五、背续写素材——情感描写之“疑惑” 单词 puzzled, puzzling, confused, confusing, questioningly, confusion 短语 ①at a loss 不知所措　②go blank 一片空白　③a puzzled expression/look 困惑的表情　④be puzzled/confused about 感到困惑 范文 　　He looked at me questioningly, because he hadn't ordered anything but the coffee. Then, with a blank expression on his face(with复合结构), he opened the bag. However, when he saw his favorite cake, his mind went blank. He was puzzled about what had happened. Finally, at a loss, he turned around and walked toward the shopkeeper. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$