必修第二册 Unit 2 Let's celebrate！（晨背美时篇）（word教参）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（外研版）

Unit 2　Let's celebrate! [对应学生用书P386] 一、背熟单词 阅读词汇 1．Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 2．studies of the lunar surface对月球表面的研究 3．a famous poet in the history of English literature英国文学史上一位著名的诗人 4．harvest time收获季节 5．vote for her投了她的赞成票 6．the most popular high­fantasy novels最受欢迎的高度奇幻小说 7．open the envelope打开信封 8．the North Pole 北极 9．a handwritten letter 一封手写的信 10．polar explorers 极地探险家 11．the roof of the house屋顶 12．at a fancy dress party 在化装舞会上 13．a nice guy 一个好人 14．the Lantern Festival 元宵节 15．free dessert免费甜点 16．hold a lantern riddles competition and set off fireworks 举办灯谜比赛，燃放烟花 17．the sports editor 体育编辑 18．embrace democracy信奉民主 19．the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival除夕的年夜饭 20．a software engineer 一位软件工程师 21．overseas students 外国留学生 22．global climate change 全球气候变化 23．an interesting scientific phenomenon 一种有趣的科学现象 核心单词 1．honour v.　向……表示敬意 2．request n. 请求，要求 3．wave v. 挥手，招手 4．formal adj. 正式的 5．host n. 东道主，主人 6．effort n. 力气，精力 7．adult n.　成人，成年人 8．process n. (为达到某目标的)过程，进程 9．citizen n. 公民，市民 10．audience n. 听众，观众 11．joy n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦 拓展单词 1．decorate v．装饰，布置，美化→decoration n．装饰物 2．free adj.空闲的；自由的→freedom n．自由，自由权利 3．participate v．参加，参与→participation n．参加，参与→participant n．参与者 4．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equally adv.相等地；平等地→equality n．平等；相等→inequality n．(社会上的)不平等 5．limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度→limited adj.有限的→limitation n．局限；限制→limitless adj.无限的 6．regular adj.频繁的，经常的→regularly adv.有规律地；经常地→(反义词)irregular adj.不整齐的；无规律的 7．complain v．抱怨，不满，发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨，不满 8．warn v．警告→warning n．警告，警示，告诫 9．starve v．(使)饿死；(使)挨饿→starvation n．饿死；挨饿→starving adj.挨饿的，即将饿死的 10．indicate v．表明，显示→indication n．指示；表明；标示；象征 11．attract v．吸引，引起……的兴趣→attraction n．吸引，吸引力→attractive adj.吸引人的，有吸引力的 12．compete v．比赛，竞争→competition n．比赛，竞赛→competitor n．竞争者，对手→competitive adj.竞争的，有竞争力的 13．occasion n．场合，时刻→occasional adj.偶然的→occasionally adv.偶尔地 14．admit v．(不情愿地)承认→admission n．承认；准许进入；入场费 15．lose v．失去，丧失→loss n．失去，丧失→lost adj.丢失的；迷路的 16．retire vt.& vi.退休→retired adj.退休的→retirement n．退休 17．exist v．存在，实际上有→existing adj.现存的→existence n．存在 18．nation n．民族；国家→national adj.国家的；民族的→nationality n．国籍；民族 19．interact v．互动→interaction n．互动；相互作用→interactive adj.互动的；相互影响的；互相配合的 二、背热考单词 1．honour vt.使感到荣幸；给予……荣誉；尊重 n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)be honoured for...因……而受到尊敬/赢得荣誉 be honoured as...被尊为…… be/feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸 (2)have the honour to do/of doing...有幸做…… It is one's honour to do sth做某事是某人的荣幸 in honour of sb/in sb's honour为了纪念某人；为向某人表示敬意 ①It is an honour/I feel honoured to be invited to make a speech here. 我很荣幸受邀在此演讲。(应用文之演讲稿) ②The monument was erected in honour of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country. 这个纪念碑是为纪念为国牺牲的战士而建立的。 ③My mother has been honoured with the best teacher for her excellent work. 我的妈妈因为工作出色荣获优秀教师的称号。 2．request vt.&n.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)request sb to do sth　请求某人做某事 request that...(should) do sth 要求/请求……做某事 It is requested that...(should) do sth 要求……做某事 (2)make a(n)...request for sth/that...(should) do sth 请求/要求……(做)某事 at sb's request/at the request of sb 按/应某人的要求 ①Our school requests us to attend/All are requested to attend the lecture on time.学校要求大家准时听讲座/请大家准时参加讲座。(应用文之通知) ②The pianist listened to our request that he should play in the charity sale. Joy and laughter filled the room, and everyone's heart leapt for joy.钢琴家听取了我们的请求，答应在义卖上演出。屋子里欢声笑语，大家欢喜雀跃。(读后续写之场景描写) ③She approached me and made a request for some water.她走近我请求给点儿水。 3．attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)attract one's attention/interest吸引/引起某人的注意/兴趣 attract...to... 把……吸引到…… (2)be attracted to 喜爱；为……所吸引 be attracted by 被……吸引 ①What attracts me to the job most is the chance to introduce traditional Chinese culture to foreigners. 这份工作最吸引我的是有向外国人介绍中国传统文化的机会。(应用文之申请信) ②As the helicopter flew overhead, they waved wildly, trying to attract its attention. 当直升机从他们头顶飞过时，他们拼命挥手，想要引起它的注意。(读后续写之脱困) 4．admit vi.&vt.承认；供认 vt.准许进入(或加入) 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)admit (to) sth　承认某事 admit doing/having done/that... 承认做/做过/承认…… It is admitted that... 人们公认…… (2)be admitted to/into 被录取到；被允许进入 be admitted as... 作为……被接受 ①Learning that our school table tennis team is admitting new members, I can hardly wait to invite you to join it.得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员，我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。(应用文之邀请信) ②(2022·浙江卷读后续写)One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease. 有一天，我听说他得了重病住进了医院。 5．effort n．力气，精力；努力；尽力 归纳拓展 写作佳句 (1)make an effort/efforts/every effort to do sth 　努力做某事 spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地做某事 put one's effort into (doing) sth 把精力投入到(做)某事中 (2)in an effort to do sth 为了做某事 with effort 费劲地 without effort 轻松地 ①Do pay a visit to Jiuzhaigou, which is well worth the effort！九寨沟很值得一游！ ②Let's start now and spare no effort to do a little bit every minute！让我们从现在开始，每分钟不遗余力地做好点滴！(应用文之倡议书) ③(2022·浙江卷读后续写)Now it was an effort for him to sit up, and a huge accomplishment to get out of bed.他现在坐起来相当费力，从床上爬起来也是一个巨大的成就。 三、背单元短语 核心短语 1．regardless of 不管，不顾 2．keep...alive 使……活着 3．as long as 长达，达……之久； 只要 4．regard...as...把……视作…… 5．complain about抱怨 6．wrap up...(用纸、布等)包，裹 7．be keen on 喜爱；热衷于 8．eat out 出去吃 9．have nothing to do with...与……无关 10．in one's opinion 在某人看来 单元语块 1．stop sb (from)doing sth阻止某人做某事 2．instead of代替，而不是 3．a warning to sb对某人的警告 4．all over the world世界各地 5．a number of许多，大量 6．the true spirit of giving真正的给予精神 7．express love for sb表达对某人的爱 8．the Spring Festival family dinner年夜饭 9．be worth the effort值得费力 10．clean up打扫干净，清理 11．be unhappy about对……感到不高兴 12．gather together聚在一起 四、背单元佳句 1．句型：that is why＋表语从句 That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year. 这就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对那些把圣诞节视作一年中特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。 2．句型：must have done The letters were also beautifully illustrated—each must have taken its true author, Tolkien, a long time to complete. 这些信都有漂亮的配图，每个配图一定花了其真正的作者托尔金很长的时间才完成。 3．句型：“do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语 The letters did, however, change as Tolkien's children got older... 然而，随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大，信的内容的确发生了变化…… 4．句型：部分否定 Nowadays, some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keen on this idea. 如今，有些人选择在饭店吃年夜饭。不过，不是每个人都支持这一想法。 5．句型：not only...but (also)...; have＋宾语＋宾语补足语 It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together. 不仅是因为我们能够享用很少吃到的美食，还因为这是全家团聚的机会。 6．续写佳句之动作描写 I would run around the house，listening to the adults chatting about their year. I'd get under my mother's feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. 我在屋子里跑来跑去，听大人们谈论他们过去的一年。我在厨房里站在妈妈旁边碍手碍脚，看着她包饺子。 五、背续写素材——情感描写之“宽慰”和“温暖” 单词 warm, warmth, relief, relieved 短语 ①to one's relief 使某人宽慰的是　②a mixture of warmth and relief 既温暖又宽慰　③breathe a sigh of relief/gasp with relief 松了口气　④feel a surge of relief 如释重负 范文 　　Alice felt relieved to see a car approaching. When the driver with a smile offered a ride to her, she gasped with relief. Alice thankfully got in the car, and a mixture of warmth and relief flooded over her. Reaching her destination, Alice breathed a sigh of relief. Tears of appreciation welled up in her eyes as she thanked the driver for his help, but he just smiled warmly. She felt warm on a cold day, believing there was kindness in every corner(现在分词短语作状语). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$