选择性必修第二册 UNIT 6 THE MEDIA（word教参）-【导学教程】2025年英语新编高考大一轮总复习（北师大版）

主题语境：人与社会——传播媒体 [词汇梳理] [对应学生用书P179] 核心词汇 1．acknowledge one's defeat承认失败 2．an alternative method of doing sth做某事的其他方法 3．purchase a ticket 买一张票 4．classic works 经典作品 5．comic books 漫画书 6．prefer non­fiction 更喜欢非小说类文学作品 7．biographies of great men 伟人传记 8．the great man's autobiography 伟人自传 9．a famous critic 一位著名的评论家 10．credit rating 信用等级 11．at the appropriate time 在合适的时候 12．dream of liberty 梦想自由 13．performance of the cast 演员的表演 14．visualise him as an old man 把他想象成一名老人 15．a definite plan 一个明确的计划 16．technical challenges 技术上的挑战 17．generate enough power 产生足够的能量,18.a fundamental right 一项基本权利 19．an employment agency 一家职业介绍所 20．the new version 新版本 21．different categories of books 不同种类的书 22．the proof of identity 身份证明 23．freedom of speech 言论自由 24．a common commercial model 一种普通的商业模式 25．technological development 科技发展 26．originate the plan 提出计划 27．a sewing machine 一台缝纫机 28．the new educational budget 新的教育预算 29．a boost in sales 销售增长 30．genuinely fond of the place 由衷地热爱这片土地 31．a link between them 他们之间的联系 32．anticipate reading the book 期待着读这本书 33．the net profit 净收益 34．the welfare of the community 社会福利 35．participate in the discussion 参加讨论 36．the whole neighbourhood 整个社区 37．the sponsor 赞助商 拓展词汇 1．complicated adj.复杂的；难懂的→complicate vt.使复杂化→complication n．复杂 2．politics n．政治，政治学→political adj.政治的；政府的→politician n．政治家，政客 3．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n．多样性；差异 4．elect vt.选举；选择→election n. 选举,5.5.interpret vt.解释 vi.&vt.口译→interpretation n．解释；翻译→interpreter n．解释者；口译者 6．acknowledge vt.承认→acknowledgement n．承认；确认；感谢 7．mix vi.&vt.(使)混和→mixture n．混合 8．precise adj.精确的；明确的→precisely adv.确实如此；精确地→precision n．精确 9．consult vt.查阅 vi.&vt.咨询；商议→consultation n．咨询；磋商；会诊；讨论会→consultant n．顾问；咨询者；会诊医生 10．record vt.记录，记载 n．档案；唱片；纪录→recorder n．录音机；记录器→recording n．录制品 11．corporate adj.公司的；法人的→corporation n．大型公司；企业集团 12．interact vi.&vt.互相影响；互相作用→interactive adj.互动的，交互的；合作的→interaction n．相互作用，相互影响；交流 13．expect vi.&vt.期待；期望；指望→expectation n．期待，预期，预料→expected adj.预期的；预料的→unexpected adj.意外的；出乎预料的 14．pessimistic adj.悲观的→pessimism n．悲观，悲观情绪 15．novel n．(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的→novelist n．小说家 16．adapt vi.&vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．改编版；适应 17．appropriate adj.恰当的；合适的→appropriately adv.适当地；合适地 18．definite adj.清楚的，明确的→definitely adv.清楚地；明确地，肯定地,19.technique n．技巧，技术；手法→technical adj.技术上的→technically adv.技术上；专门地 20．economic adj.经济(上)的→economy n．经济 21．election n．选举→elect v．选举 22．mixture n．混合→mix v．混合 23．expectation n．期待，预期，预料→expect v．期待；期盼 24．adaptation n．改编版；适应→adapt v．改编；适应 25．appropriate adj.恰当的；合适的→appropriately adv.恰当地；合适地 26．definite adj.清楚的，明确的→definitely adv.清楚地，明确地 27．advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告→advertiser n．广告商→advertising n．广告(业)→advertisement n．广告 28．freedom n．自由→free adj.自由的；免费的 29．interactive adj.互动的，交互的；合作的→interaction n．互动；交流；合作→interact v．互动；交流；合作 30．locate vt.位于→location n．地点 31．suitable adj.合适的，适宜的→suit v．适合 32．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．魅力；吸引→attractive adj.有吸引力的 33．competitive adj.竞争性强的，有竞争力的→compete v．竞争→competition n．竞争→competitor n．竞争者 34．combine vi.& vt.(使)结合，(使)组合→combination n．混合；结合 识记词汇 标记熟悉单词，回查陌生单词 □campaign　□candidate　□coverage　□tournament　□cast □category □proof □corporation □spot □agency □budget □welfare □beast □fairy □castle □abnormal □theme □transform □splendid □withdrawal [短语再现] 高频短语 1．talk_about the movie 谈论 2．catch_up_on my work 补上 3．figure_out a way to solve the problem 想出 4．challenges in_society 在社会上 5．think_of oneself as 思考 6．as_often_as you used to 像……经常 7．instead_of doing that 代替；而不是 8．have_an_impact_on society对……有影响 9．get_involved_in lots of extra­curricular activities 卷入 10．the_majority_of people 大多数 11．a_number_of students 许多 12．make_a_recording_of the event 录制 13．appear on_the_spot 在现场 14．find_out the truth 弄清楚 15．participate_in an exchange study program 参加 16．make_a_contribution to the hospital building 做贡献 17．stand_out among the candidates显眼 18．because_of pressure 由于 19．huge_amounts_of stones 大量的 20．in_competition_with each other 与……竞争 21．keep_in_contact_with your friends 保持联系 22．be_trapped_in the ruins 被困于 语境运用 1．It means that more heat energy tends to be_trapped_in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up. 2．Children can become_involved_in advanced concepts. 3．He'll catch_up_on the lost time by working harder. 4．It took them about one month to figure_out how to start the equipment. 5．I'm lucky to have the opportunity to participate_in the national dancing competition on behalf of our school. 6．After countless interviews and presentations，I managed to stand_out among the candidates and survive the test alone. 7．And anybody who wants to have_an_impact_on society must start from himself or herself. 8．However, the_majority_of people are effective speakers because they train to be. 9．Your presence on_the_spot will be an inspiration to all. 10．So we are here to preserve that to help people to make_a_recording_of it. 11．Would you like to make_a_contribution to the hospital building fund? 12．Now some students are overweight because_of pressure and unhealthy food. 13．Researchers found huge_amounts_of stones and the remains of paths. [日积月累·联想发散] fire相关短语大观园 “旅行”名词家族 “演讲， 报道”词汇一览 ①make fire 生火 ②set...on fire 放火(焚烧)…… ③catch fire 着火(表示动作) ④be on fire 着火(表示状态) ⑤put out the fire 扑灭火 ⑥make/light/start a fire 点火；生火 ①voyage 航行；航海 ②tour (观光)旅行 ③travel 旅行 ④journey (长途)旅行 ⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出 ⑥outing 远足 ①report n．报告；报道 ②lecture n．& vi. 演讲；讲课 ③speech n．报告；演说 ④address vt. 演讲；致辞 ⑤deliver a speech 发表演讲 ⑥give a lecture 发表演讲 [句式回顾] 教材原句背诵 句式结构仿写 1．too...to...“太……而不能……” Some books are just too difficult to be (太困难而不能) adapted for technical reasons, although films like The Life of Pi are changing this idea. 2．be likely to do...“可能做……” It was likely to be (可能……) the name of a company, part of which might include the name of the place from which the product originated. 3．部分否定 However, not all (并不是所有的) advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. 1．He said he was just too_scared_to_go_up to her. 他说他太害怕而不敢走近她。 2．It will_be_likely_to_snow tonight. 今晚可能会下雪。 3．Not_all_of_the_students_go to play basketball after school. 放学后，并不是所有的学生都去打篮球了。 [核心单词][对应学生用书P182] debate vi.&vt. (debated, debated, debating) 讨论，辩论 n．争论；讨论 (1)under debate 在讨论中 a heated debate一场激烈的争论 have/hold a debate举行辩论 public debate公开辩论 (2)debate with sb同某人辩论/讨论 debate on/over/about sth 辩论/讨论某事 (3)in debate 在辩论中 ①She is likely to debate with herself whenever there is an important thing to decide. ②A machine can now not only beat you at chess, it can also outperform you in debate.(2023·浙江1月卷) ③The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly debated (debate). ④现在讨论的问题之一是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。 One of the questions under_debate is whether education is a lifelong study. acknowledge vt. (acknowledged, acknowledged, acknowledging) 承认 acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事 acknowledge sb/sth to be/as... 承认某人/某事是…… acknowledge that...承认…… It is (universally) acknowledged that...大家公认…… ①Among the Chinese historical figures that are widely acknowledged (acknowledge), Fan Zhongyan is the most influential in my opinion.(2023·全国乙卷) ②He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world. ③Peter acknowledged having_passed/passing (pass) the driving test. ④大家认为这场越野赛跑是增强我们意志的机会。 The cross­country race is_acknowledged_as/to_be_an_opportunity_to_strengthen_our_will．(被动句) mixture n. 混合(物) (1)a mixture of...……的结合/混合 (2)mix...with/and...把……和……混合 mix with sb 与某人交往 mix up 混合；掺和；混淆 mix up sth with sth 混淆/弄混某物与某物 (3)be mixed up in 参与 ①Concrete is a mixture (mix) of sand and cement. ②Don't mix up the yellow and red leads, as this will cause the memory contents to be lost. ③Put a small amount of the powder into a container and mix with water. ④看到一群奇形怪状的鸟飞过，她感到既兴奋又害怕。(读后续写情感描写) Seeing a flock of strange­looking birds flying by, she felt a_mixture_of_excitement_and_fear． consult (consulted, consulted, consulting) vt. 查阅；vi.&vt. 咨询；商议 consult sb咨询某人 consult with sb与某人商议 consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事 consult with sb about/on...就……与某人商量 ①Hearing that Li Meng wanted to consult him about something, Lucy stopped and asked him what it was. ②You shouldn't have done it without consulting (consult) me. ③So she contacted his consultant (consult) at once to consult with him about this. ④他选择去咨询牙医。 He_chose_to_consult_the_dentist． alternative adj. 可以替代的；另外的 n．可供选择的事物 (1)have no alternative/choice but to do sth 只得做某事 there's no alternative but to do sth 别无选择只好做某事 an alternative to...……的替代品 (2)alternatively adv. 或者；作为另外选择(或可能) (3)alternative of 或者…… ①You have the alternative of riding or walking. ②Living far away from home in a strange place, the boy had no alternative but to_learn (learn) to get accustomed to the new environment. ③Set the clock or timer and make sure that you turn off the computer when the time is up. Alternatively (alternative) create a shutdown timer on your desktop. ④用太阳能代替汽油。而且，我们可以乘公共汽车或骑自行车去上班。(应用文之倡议书) Solar energy is an_alternative_to petrol. Moreover, we can take the bus or alternatively go to work by bike. upload vi. & vt. (uploaded, uploaded, uploading) 使上载(上传) n. 上载(上传)的信息 load vt. & vi. (loaded, loaded, loading) 装载；承载 n. 负载物；大量 (1)load...with...用……装载…… be loaded with 满载着 load...into/onto...把……装入/上…… (2)a full load 满负荷 a load of/loads of 许多，大量 take a load off one's mind 使某人如释重负 ①The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded (load) with memories. ②Now the middle school students are loaded with heavy homework. ③We got a load of complaints about the loud music. ④我假装快乐是为了减轻我母亲的思想负担。 I_pretended_to_be_happy_in_order_to_take_a_load_off_my_mother's_mind． appropriate adj. 恰当的；合适的 be appropriate to/for 适用于 It＋be appropriate (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是合适的 It＋be appropriate that sb (should) do 某人做……是合适的 ①Don't underestimate(低估)the importance of an appropriate response to show interest and to be respectful (respect) to others. (北师必修三P89) ②It is not appropriate to_ask (ask) such personal questions in an interview. ③It's necessary for you to dress appropriately (appropriate) at the ceremony. ④我们采纳他实用的建议是合适的。 It_is_appropriate_for_us_to_adopt_his_practical_suggestion/that_we_(should)_adopt_his_practical_suggestion． witness vt. (witnessed, witnessed, witnessing) 亲身经历；目击 n. 目击者；证人 (1)witness to...证实，证明…… witness for为……作证 be witnessed by由……证明 (2)be a witness to是……的证据/证人 in witness of作为……的证据 ①He witnessed to seeing (see) the man enter the room. ②His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment. ③During the past three decades, China has_witnessed (witness)the railway industry's transformation from making slow trains to making domestically manufactured high­speed trains.(2024·沈阳实验中学高三模拟) ④The man admitted witnessing/having_witnessed (witness) the accident. ⑤此外，还播放了关于三年生活的视频，这些视频见证了我们成长的整个过程。 What's more, videos about the three years' life, which witnessed_the_whole_process_of_our_growth,_were played. profit n. 利润，收益，盈利 v. (profited, profited, profiting) 获益；对……有用(或有益) (1)for profit 为了获利 sell sth at a profit 出售某物而获利 (2)profit by/from 从……中获利/获益 (3)profitable adj. 有利可图的；有益的 ①We should be able to sell the house at a profit. ②The agency is voluntary and not run for profit. ③It is usually more profitable (profit) to sell direct to the public. ④你可以吸取其他人的经验教训。 You may profit_by/from the experience of others. freedom n．自由 free up 　　　　　使解脱出来；免(税)的 free and easy 随便；轻松；自由自在 免费 ①She gives me the freedom (free) to make mistakes and to learn from them all.(2021·全国乙卷) ②Life was never going to be so free (freedom) and easy again. ③免费送货。 Delivery_is_free_of_charge． ④你能不能为我们搞到一些免费票？ Can you get_some_free_tickets for us? combine vi.&vt. (combined, combined, combining) (使)结合，(使)组合 (1)combine A and/with B把A和B结合起来 combine to do sth联合起来做某事 be combined with与……相结合 join/combine forces (with sb) (同某人)联合；(与某人)合作 (2)a combination of A and B A与B的结合体 ①With the right combination (combine) of animals and plants，he figured，maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) ②The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.(2023·全国甲卷) ③The study of traditions should be combined (combine) with practice. ④工作和乐趣很难融合在一起。 It's_hard_to_combine_work_with_pleasure． link vt. (linked, linked, linking) 把……联系起来 n．联系，关联 link up 联合，连接；使结合 link up with与……联合/汇合/碰头 link...with/to...将……和……联系或连接起来 be linked to/with与……有关 link...and... 把……和……连接 ①Food webs may be dominated by many weak links (link) because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. ②When a predator always eats huge numbers of a single prey, the two species are strongly linked (link). ③There is a direct link between diet and heart disease. ④学会把你的知识与经验结合起来，你一定会成功的。(应用文之建议信) Learn_to_linke_your_knowledge_with/and_experience,_and you are sure to succeed. purchase vt. (purchased, purchased, purchasing) 购买 n. 购买(物) purchase sth for sb 为某人买某物 purchase sth for＋money 买某物花多少钱；以……的价格购买某物 purchase sth from 从……购买某物 the purchase of ……的采购 make two purchases 购买两样东西 purchase price 买价 ①He gave his son some money for the purchase of his school books. ②He has purchased some snacks from the shop for his daughter who will go back home soon. ③It was broadcast on the TV that the national company had been purchased for $10，000 by an international firm. ④她将在她儿子毕业后给他买一台新电脑。 She_will_purchase_a_new_computer_for_her_son_after_he_graduates． frightening adj. 令人害怕的，吓人的 frighten...away 把……吓跑 frighten sb into/out of (doing) sth 恐吓某人(做/不做)某事 be frightened of害怕…… be frightened to do害怕做…… be frightened that害怕…… ①Don't be frightened to_complain (complain) if the service is bad. ②The government is convinced that the bombers want to frighten away the foreign investors. ③That was why I was so frightened (frighten) at that time. ④当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口，我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里，头发都竖起来了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) When I saw a_frightening_bear opening its bloody mouth，I was_frightened_to_death. I was_frightened_into_standing there，with my hair standing on end. 词形转换 用所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变化 1．He has been an active ________ (participate) in the discussion. 解析　participant　根据句意“他一直是讨论的积极参与者”可知，应填participant “参加者”。 2．All rights reserved, no one is allowed to copy or use this paper for other ________ (commerce) purposes. 解析　commercial　设空在句中作定语，修饰purposes，故填commercial。 3．Obviously, TV plays an important part in people's lives, for it brings us ________ (vision) images from around the world. 解析　visual　根据句意“显然，电视在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色，因为它给我们带来了来自世界各地的视觉图像”可知，应填形容词visual “视觉的”。 4．We all assumed there would be one in the flat when we moved in, because that's what we read from the ________ (advertise) in the newspaper. 解析　advertisement　根据句意“……从报纸上读到的广告”可知，故填advertisement。 5．The ________ (complicate) issue is that a vital document is missing. 解析　complicated　设空在句子中作定语，修饰issue，故填complicated。 6．She pronounced the word very slowly and ________ (precise). 解析　precisely　设空与slowly一起作状语，修饰谓语，故填precisely。 动词的形式变化和固定用法 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意不规则动词的形式变化) 1．Whether pollution ________ (link) to the disease is under debate. 解析　is linked　考查时态和语态。句意：污染是否与这种疾病有关联尚在讨论中。设空处在主语从句中作谓语， be linked with/to “与……有联系”。 2．He ________ (acknowledge) that the accident was owing to his negligence. 解析　acknowledged　分析句子可知，该空处在句中作谓语，根据that从句后的时态并结合句意可知，该句要用acknowledged。 3．Do you think the film ________ (adapt) was faithful to the classic book? 解析　adaptation　设空在句中作主语，film adaptation 意为“电影改编本”，故填adaptation。 4．Fire danger ________ (rate) system has already been an available tool for modern forest fire management. 解析　rating　句意：火灾危险性分级系统已经成为现代森林火灾管理的有效工具。设空在句中作定语，修饰system，故填rating。 5．In recent years, an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ________ (combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”． 解析　combining　设空在句子中作状语，与句子的主语是主动关系，故填combining。 6．My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man ________ (hold) a piece of paper. 解析　holding　此处考查spot sb doing sth “看到某人正在做某事”，故填holding。 熟词生义 写出黑体词的汉语意思 1．She interpreted his silence as arrogance(傲慢).把……理解为 2．Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.新颖的 3．Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term.环节 4．I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.感谢 5．It has been found out that the bill was sponsored by a Labour MP.提交 [短语和句型][对应学生用书P187] leave out 遗漏，省去；忽视，冷落 leave...behind 把……留在后面；把……抛在后面 leave for动身去 leave alone不管；不打扰 把某物给某人 ①Students are easy to leave out one or two vital words of this sentence. ②It's still uncertain when we will leave for Wuhan. ③Sarah hoped he'd take the hint and leave her alone． ④在最后一圈，我被抛在了后面，但我没有灰心，继续向终点跑去。(读后续写之动作描写) On the final lap, I_was_left_behind,_but I didn't lose heart, keeping running to the finish line. consist of 由……构成(consistent adj. 一致的，连贯的) (1)consist in＝lie in在于……，存在于…… consist with＝agree with和……一致 consist of不用于被动语态和进行时态 (2)be consistent with与……一致 ①His words don't consist with the facts. ②The result is consistent (consist) with previous findings. ③Recently, a newly­furnished section, consisting_of(由……组成) eight Group Learning Rooms, has been open to us students in our school library.(2022·浙江卷) ④一个大型网络有可能包含一百多万台计算机。 A large network may consist_of over one million computers. have an impact on 对……有影响 have an effect/influence on 对……有影响 make a difference to 对……有影响 have side/ill effects on 对……有副作用 ①Activities there range from whale watching to hiking and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.(2021·全国乙卷) ②Hannah is one of many examples of young educators who are making a difference to the world. ③The medicine has some side effects on me. ④现代农业耕作方法可能对环境有负面影响。 Modern farming methods can have_a_negative_effect_on the environment. be close to 靠近；接近；即将…… (1)be close to death 　濒临死亡 be close to nature 靠近大自然 get/come close to 靠近；接近 (2)close up 闭合 ①Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground.(2023·浙江1月卷) ②Already well over 400 of the total of 6，800 languages are close to extinction (extinct), with only a few elderly speakers left. ③The wound in his arm has begun to close up． ④我不想离他们太近。 I_don't_want_to_get_too_close_to_them． in competition with 与……竞争 (1)hold a competition 　举行竞赛/争 (2)compete with 与……竞争 compete for 为……竞争 compete in 参加……比赛 ①They were in competition with each other for the host city. ②With a workout partner，you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition (compete).(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) ③Several companies are competing for the contract. ④人生就像一场漫长的竞赛，我们与别人竞争，以超越自己。(读后续写主旨升华) Life is like a long competitive race in which we compete_with/against_others to go beyond ourselves. 独立主格结构 独立主格结构的常用形式： 逻辑主语 (教材原句)All things considered, though, it must be one of the most beautiful and splendid films ever made.不过，从各方面来看，这部电影一定是有史以来最美、最精彩的电影之一。 ①Bats are surprisingly long­lived creatures, some having (have) a lifespan of around 20 years. ②His mind focused (focus) on his work, he didn't notice my appearance. ③她紧紧地抱住贴心的双胞胎，双眸满是泪水。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写) She hugged the caring twins tightly, her_eyes_flooded_with/full_of_tears．(独立主格) ④听到他们的计划，伯纳德高兴得跳了起来，幸福和感激的泪水涌上双眼。 Hearing their plan, Bernard jumped for joy, tears_of_happiness_and_gratitude_welling_up_in_his_eyes． It's time for sth. 到……的时间了。 (1)“It's time for...”是常用句型，意为“到……的时间了”。 (2)It's (high/about) time (for sb) to do...意为“到(某人)做……的时间了”。 It's (high/about) time＋that从句，意为“是……时候了”。 从句用一般过去时或should do形式，should不能省略。 (教材原句)And now it's time for Ask the Expert. 现在是《询问专家》时间了。 ①Before I knew it, an hour had passed and it was time to_move (move) on to lunch. ②It was time for her to_have (have) a new baby, and it was also time for the young panda to be independent. ③It's about time that we had/should_have (have) a rest. ④我们该上课了。 a．It's_time_for_us_to_have_class． b. It's_high/about_time_for_us_to_have_class． c. It's_(high/about)_time_that_we_had/should_have_class． as＋adj./adv.＋as 结构 (1)as...as“像……一样”，第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as可以是连词，引导比较状语从句；也可以是介词，后加名词或代词。 (2)若涉及数量和程度，可用“as much＋不可数名词＋as”和“as many＋可数名词复数＋as”。 此外还有“as＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数”和“as＋adj.＋可数名词复数”结构。 (3)as...as possible/sb can尽可能地…… (教材原句)In fact, in the world of advertisements, such content is as old as advertising itself. 事实上，在广告界，这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。 ①I do hope I can live as healthy and rich a life as others do. ②Your pen writes as smoothly (smooth) as mine. ③I have as good a voice as you. ④虽然困难重重，没有什么比通过挑战自己所获得的成就感更有价值了。(读后续写之主旨升华) Hard though it is, there is nothing_as_valuable_as the sense of achievement you get from challenging yourself. ⑤在业余时间读尽可能多的书，不知不觉间你将会提高自己。(应用文之建议信) Read_as_many_books_as_you_can_in_your_spare_time,_and you will improve yourself before you know it. 固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．The amount of water which is suitable ________ (drink) is less and less. 解析　to drink　考查固定结构。be suitable to do “适合做……”。 2．What attracted me most ________the job was the chance to travel abroad. 解析　to　根据句意“这份工作最吸引我的是有机会出国旅游”可知，应填to。 3．The firm is working on a new product in combination ________several overseas partners. 解析　with　考查固定结构。in combination with “与……结合/合作”。 4．The ancient church, ________ (consist) of about 100 rooms, is a must­see in the city. 解析　consisting　设空在句中作定语。consist of “由……组成”，无被动语态和进行时态，作定语或状语只用现在分词形式，故填consisting。 5．Neither the students nor the teacher ________ (be) going to Huashan. 解析　is/was　考查主谓一致。neither...nor连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词数的确定采用就近原则，故填is/was。 6．Some students firmly believe that studying overseas enables them to be independent, and they will try their best to adapt ________a new life. 解析　to　考查固定结构。 adapt to “适应”。 短语填空 on condition that; prefer to; for the purpose of; consist of; adapt to; link to; participate in; over the last decade; separate from 1．He went to South America, for_the_purpose_of seeing Amazon River. 2．I'd appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to adapt_to my new surroundings. 3．Over_the_last_decade,_we have made rapid progress in developing our country. 4．There is convincing evidence that skin cancer is linked_to exposure to the sun. 5．Are you anxious and restless if you are separated_from your mobile phone? 6．All the athletes from all over the world are glad to participate_in the grand game. 7．Most people are familiar with the idea that all matters consist_of atoms. 8．They agreed to lend us the car on_condition_that we returned it before the weekend. 9．He preferred_to go into business alone rather than team up with anyone else. 微写作 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 When seeing the advertisement saying that there would be an adventure in an old castle, I could hardly wait to 1.participate_in (参加) it. The other day, I saw a poster about a film 2.adapted_from (由……改编) a classic novel, which showed the all­star cast and its 3.technical_breakthrough (技术突破). However, it was categorized into the worst version. It got an extremely low rating from critics. Hence, we should not totally believe what 4.advertisements_convey_to_us (广告传递给我们的). To attract more people to purchase its products or service and 5.make_more_profits (获取更多利润), corporations will overstate the beneficial parts of its products. [对应学生用书P190] 应用文写作运用 影评——《巨齿鲨》(The Meg) 1．利用本单元所学知识翻译句子/完成句子 (1)海军上校Jonas Taylor在马里亚纳海沟深处遭遇了一次未知的危险，这迫使他中止了他的任务。(定语从句) Naval_captain_Jonas_Taylor_came_across_an_unknown_danger_in_the_recesses_of_the_Mariana_Trench_that_forced_him_to_abort_his_mission． (2)因为这个70英尺长的海洋生物，Jonas不得不直面恐惧，冒着生命危险去救他的妻子和所有被困在船上的人。 Because of the 70­foot sea creature, Jonas had_to_face_his_fears_and_risked_his_own_life_to save his wife and everyone trapped in the boat. (3)这部电影充满了特效，是用电脑制作的，看起来很刺激。(用非限制性定语从句) The_film_is_full_of_special_effects,_which_are_all_made_with_the_computer,_and_are_really_exciting_to_watch． (4)另一方面，它也非常的惊悚和血腥。 On_the_other_hand,_it_was_very_thrilling_and_bloody． (5)总之，《巨齿鲨》是一部适合孩子和成人的好电影。 To sum up，The Meg is an amazing film which is_suitable_for_both_children_and_adults． 2．使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： It is believed that the film The Meg would be the most wonderful Chinese­American co­production in recent years. Naval Captain Jonas Taylor came across an unknown danger in the recesses of the Mariana Trench that forced him to abort his mission.Because of the 70­foot sea creature, Jonas had to face his fears and risked his own life to save his wife and everyone trapped in the boat.At last, the sea monster was killed. The film is full of special effects, which are all made with the computer, and are really exciting to watch.All of this is wonderful, but the best part of the film is the acting.The skill with which the actors become their characters is one of the film's main attractions.On the other hand, it was very thrilling and bloody. To sum up，The Meg is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults.Don't miss it! If you watch it, you'll understand why.It's an absolutely brilliant action thriller. 续写能力提升 动作 描写 wander v．徘徊；闲逛 preference n．优先(权)；偏爱→prefer v．更喜欢；偏爱 disturb v．干扰，扰乱 描写 词汇 steadily adv.平稳地 delicate adj.脆弱的 genuine adj.真的，真正的；真诚的 splendid adj.壮丽的 请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，完成以下语段并背诵该语段。 One day，I 1.was_wandering_in_the_street (正在街上闲逛)when I saw an advertisement about adult education classes.As a 78­year­old man，I raised my head，wore a smile，and 2.walked_steadily_into_the_teachers'_office(稳稳地走进了教师办公室).“ 3.I'm_sorry_to_disturb_you(很抱歉打扰您)，but I want to sign up for the class，” I said. A woman teacher well past forty，widened her eyes，surprise written all over her face. “Of course，gentleman，welcome，” she responded after a pause.“Come with me，please！” Entering the classroom，I sat down and felt a sense of pride. “ 4.It's_never_too_late_for_a_genuine_learner_to_learn(对于一个真正的学习者来说，学习永远都不会太晚)，” I whispered to myself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$