专题06 中考图表类阅读-【查漏补缺】2024年中考英语复习冲刺过关（江苏专用）

专题06 中考图表类阅读 知识点一：图表类阅读的特征 纵观历年各市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重，一般四篇阅读理解中会有一篇是广告图表类，而且基本是A篇阅读。广告图表类的文章属于应用文，内容多为宣传广告，通知，招聘广告，旅游或参观指南等。一般是3道试题，都是细节理解题为主（时间，地点，价格，数字计算题，判断正误），但有时也涉及到推断题和主旨题以及猜词题。 考生在阅读这类材料时，主要从两方面入手： ①了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容； ②推敲图画上的文字或数字，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。 知识点二：图表类阅读的考察方向 ①文章来源题（The text is probably a _______.） ②文章的写作对象题（Who is the passage written for?） ③数字计算题（价格、时间、距离等） ④文章的主要内容（What is the passage about?） ⑤图表中某些人或者物之间的共同性在哪（What do broccoli and peas have in common (共有的) according to the passage?） 方向1：文章来源题 A Let’s Build a Greener World! China hopes to see the turning point of carbon emissions (碳排放) by 2030 and realize carbon neutrality (碳 中和) by 2060. Everyone should try their best to achieve this goal(目标). China’s goal by 2060 Carbon emissions of one year reach the highest point in 2030 and then begin to drop. How can we reduce carbon emissions? By Sunshine Community 28. The text is probably a _______. A. poster B. novel C. diary D. poem 【答案】28. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的格式可知，本文可能是一个海报，号召我们建立一个绿色世界。故选A。 A CAPTION COMPETITION Come up with the funniest caption (文字说明) for the following photo and you could win $100. To enter, email asiaeditor@readersdigest.com.au Or see details below Email: asiaeditor@readersdigest.com.au Write: Reader’s Digest Asia, Editorial Department, Singapore Post Centre, PO Box 272, Singapore, 914010 Online: rdasia.com/contribute Below is last month’s caption competition: For last month’s competition, we got the following interesting captions: 1. What a shark-ing sight! By Jessica Cheng Hui Min 2. Just out for a quick bite. By Chris Ramos 3. I think that red car might be lost. It just keeps circling. By Adam Williams 4. Car pooling! By Sukhdeep Singh The winner of last month’s was Chris Ramos. Congratulations (祝贺)! Besides caption competition, we also need some other ideas for the following: Laughs & Jokes $50—$100 for each winner Send in your real-life laugh for Life’s Like That or All In A Day