专题04 状语从句（九大状从）-【查漏补缺】2024年中考英语复习冲刺过关（上海专用）

专题04 状语从句（九大状从） 目 录 1 2 ·模块一 时间状语从句 2 ·模块二 地点状语从句 5 ·模块三 条件状语从句 6 ·模块四 让步状语从句 7 ·模块五 原因状语从句 8 ·模块六 结果状语从句 8 ·模块七 目的状语从句 9 ·模块八 方式状语从句 9 ·模块九 比较状语从句 10 11 14 1．（2022·上海·中考真题）You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 2．（2018·上海·中考真题）Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment. A．while B．although C．until D．unless 3．（2019·上海·中考真题） the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although 4．（2020·上海·中考真题）Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park________she gets the tickets． A．if B．until C．although D．unless 5．（2021·上海·中考真题）The fridge is environmentally friendly ________ it uses less electricity. A．because B．until C．before D．though ·模块一 时间状语从句 常用连接词： 词义 连接词 当 when While as 直到 until Till 一……就 no sooner …than hardly…when scarcely…when as soon as… the moment/the second once 在……之前/后 before／after 到……为止 by 1.when 的用法 a.“当……时”，两件事情相继发生（从句动作在主句动作之前发生） · When I receive your email, I will reply soon. ♥Attention♥ 此句为“主将从现”原则，即在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 b.（正在……时）突然 ...was/were about to do...when sth. did... ...was/were on the way/point of doing...when sth. did... ...had just done…when sth. did… ...was/were doing...when sth. did 2.while 的用法 a. “在……期间”，用延续性动词 · While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring. b. 表对比 · Some courses in college are required while others are optional. c. 虽然，尽管（放句首，主从句主语为同一人或物） · While I think living in poverty is bad, I don't care about money. ♥Attention♥ 和although相比，while语气比较弱，比较口语化。Although正式，语气也强烈。 3.as的用法 a.“正当……的时候”(动词可短暂，可延续) · As they were walking together in the shrubbery（灌木丛）the next day， she said something. · As I was going out, it began to rain. b.“随着” · As she grew older she gained in confidence. 4.before 的用法 固定结构：long before+事件 (在……以前很久) before long=soon (不久以后) not ……long before+事件 (不久之后) · Jane had not been gone long