Unit 3 Holiday fun 知识点（知识清单）-2023-2024学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

Cannot see the wood for the trees.一叶障目，不见泰山。 6A Unit3 知识点汇总 【语法部分】 1. 一般过去时的一般疑问句： 句式：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ···？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语 + did./否定回答：No,主语 + didn’t. 2. 一般过去时由where/what/why引导的特殊疑问句： ①Where did + 主语 + go for the holiday?（对“地点”提问） ②What did + 主语 + do for the holiday?（对“做了什么”提问） ③Why did + 主语 + 动原 +···？（对“原因”提问） 【大课文部分】 3. The students came back to school after National Day holiday. 学生们在国庆节假期之后回到了学校。 ①come v.来 1）V-ed：came V-ing：coming 2）回到某地 come back to··· ②after prep.在···之后 → 反义词：before 在···之前[表“时间的前后”] 区分：behind prep.在···后面 → 反义词：in front of···在···前面[表“位置的前后”] ③在国庆节 on National Day ④holiday n.假日 度假be on holiday 4. I went to Shanghai and visited my aunt.我去了上海并且拜访了我的阿姨。 ①and 连接前后词性时态一致 ②一般疑问句：Did you go to Shanghai and visit your aunt? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didn't. ③否定句：I didn't go to Shanghai or visit my aunt. 5. I saw many interesting things.我看到了许多有趣的事情。 ①see v.看见 → V-ed：saw V-ing：seeing ②interesting adj.有趣的 → 修饰“物” interested adj.感兴趣的 → 修饰“人” e.g. The film is very . He is in Maths. ③一般疑问句：Did you see many interesting things? ④否定句：I didn't see many interesting things. ⑤对“many”提问：How many interesting things did you see? ⑥对“many interesting things”提问：What did you see? ⑦对“saw many interesting things”提问：What did you do? 6. It was great fun.这很有趣。 7. Our family went to a farm near Star Lake.我们家去了一个在星星湖附近的一个农场。 ①go v.去 → V-ed：went 三单：goes ②near prep.在···附近 → 近义词：beside/by ③对“near Star Lake”提问：Where did your family go to a farm? 8. We picked some oranges and went fishing.我们摘了橘子和去钓鱼了。 ①pick v.摘 摘下pick up ②去··· ：go + 动词ing 去钓鱼 go fishing 去爬山 go climbing 去游泳 go swimming 去溜冰 go skating 去跑步 go running 9. I caught a big fish.我抓了一条大鱼。 ①catch v.抓 → V-ed：caught 三单：catches ②big adj.大的 → 反义词：small小的 ③对“a big fish”提问：What did you catch? ④对“caught a big fish”提问：What did you do? 10. Why did you call me? 你为什么打电话给我？ ①why为什么 → 特殊