内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 5 Amazing Things
一般过去时(1)
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一般过去时的概念:
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.一般过去时也可以表示在过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。
3.我们用行为动词的过去式表示过去的动作,用be动词的过去式来表示过去的状态。
使用一般过去时的情况:
1.带有明显的表示过去时间的状语时,要用一般过去时:
▲①yesterday相关:yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening,the day before yesterday...
▲②一段时间+ago:two days ago,a month ago,a long time ago...
▲③last相关:last night/week/month/year,last Sunday...
▲④介词+过去时间:in 1999,on May 1st,
▲⑤其他表示过去的时间状语:the other day,in the past,just now等。
2.表示过去连续发生的动作时,用一般过去时。这种情况通常没有表示过去时间的状语,而是通过上下文来体现。
3.表示过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作,常与always,never连用。
一般过去时的结构:
1.主语+动词的过去式+其他.
2.主语+was/were+其他.
动词过去式的规则变化:
1.规则变化:
规则变化
例词
1.一般的谓语动词后面直接加ed
stay→stayed,talk→talked
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d
love→loved,hope→hoped
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed
study→studied,carry→carried
4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的动词,要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ed
stop→stopped,plan→planned
一、单项选择(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)
1.(22-23七年级下·江苏·期末)I had a busy weekend. I saw an interesting talk show and ________ a book about history.
A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
2.(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)I live in Yangzhou now, but I ________ in Nanjing two years ago.
A.live B.lived C.is living D.will live
3.(21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试)Tom ________ three hours ________ this book yesterday.
A.spent; reading B.spends; reading
C.spent; to read D.spends; read
4.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期末)When he lived in Nanjing, he often ________ walking around Xuanwu Lake after dinner.
A.goes B.going C.went D.go
5.(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·期末)Miss Lin ________ us an English song called You Are My Sunshine last week.
A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.is teaching
6.(21-22七年级下·江苏镇江·期末)—Sorry, Tom. You ________ me the book but I can’t find it.
—Never mind. I don’t need it now.
A.lend B.lends C.will lend D.lent
7.(21-22七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)—Has Nevaeh ever visited Andersen’s Fairy Tale Land in Sheyang?
—Yes. She ________ it the day before yesterday.
A.visits B.visited C.will visit D.is visiting
8.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Daniel and his friends ________ to