2024届高考英语二轮复习之谓语动词的用法课件

语法专题之非谓语动词的用法 只有脚踏实地，方可成就未来！ 淅川县丹阳国际书院 1 近7年全国高考试卷中语法填空考点分布图 录 Lead-in　考情分析 非谓语动词是历年高考的高频必考点，学会判断和运用非谓语动词是考生在阅读理解和语法填空中得高分的关键。 1 1 3 Learning aims 01 04 02 To judge when to use non-predicate verbs. （判断何时使用非谓语动词） To master the use of non-predicate verbs in exercise. （选择使用正确的非谓语动词形式） 4 Key and Important points 01 04 02 To summarize non-predicate verbs test points and master their problem-solving skills.要归纳非谓语动考点，掌握其解题技巧. Learn how to analyze the components of non-predicate verbs in sentences and proficiently apply problem-solving skills to enhance problem-solving abilities.学会如何分析非谓语动词在句子中的成分，并将解题技巧熟练应用其中，提升解决问题的能力 5 非谓语动词的形式 The form of non-predicate verbs 2 （1）动词不定式 to do: 表目的、将来 （2）动名词 doing：经常，习惯做、令人...的（物） （3） 现在分词 doing：表主动、进行 过去分词 done：表被动、完成、感到...的（人） 【特别提醒】一个句子中已经存在一个谓语动词, 又没有连词的情况下，另一个动词需要用非谓语动词。 1 6 非谓语动词的用法The usage of non-predicate verbs 3 非谓语动词的用法（不作谓语） （1）作主语：Swimming is good for your health. （2）作宾语：I keep fit by swimming every day. （3）作宾语补足语：I found my car missing. （4）作表语：She looked tired with cooking. （5）作定语：There is a shoe in the swimming pool. （6）作状语：She came here to study English. 1 7 Practise--真题精选 Read the sentences and analyze the components of non- predicate verbs.阅读句子并分析非谓语动词在句中所作的成分。 1.It's so nice to hear your voice. 2.Eating too much is bad for your health. 3.He offered to help me. 4.His hobby is collecting stamps. 5.I heard her singing in the room just now. 6.The boy is too excited to say a word. 7.To catch the first bus, I have to get up early. 8.She is in the reading room 4 作主语 作主语 作宾语 作表语 作宾语补足语 作表语 作状语 作定语 1 8 Practise--真题精选二 Read sentences and fill in the blanks 1. My father encouraged me (stand) up and try again. Finally, I was able to ride the bike. 2.When I went into the room, I saw my foreign teacher_________ (help)some students with their oral English. 3. ___________(follow) the film star, young people ran into th