【高一培优】07：语法填空+期中复习 -上海市名校培优高一英语特训精品课程

上海高中名校优等生英语强化训练内部讲义（高一培优） 第七讲 语法填空+期中复习 专题微练 语法精选 能力提升练 实战综合练 语法填空 （二）语法填空解题技巧 1、 给出动词的解题技巧 技巧1：若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；此时前看看,后看看确定时态和语态。(注意定语从句可省略宾语及宾语从句省略that情况) 1．She ought to stop studying; she has a headache because she (read) the works about evolution all day long. 2．Having written a number of poems, he (regard) as one of the greatest poets in the world. 3．By the time the applicant makes up his mind, the offer (cancel). 4．The satellites (able) us to calculate their precise location anywhere in the world. 5．He felt as if he (meet) this young lady for a long somewhere. 6．Humorous and generous, Joe (elect) as leader of the team. 7．Professor Smith, as well as his assistants (do) an experiment in the lab now. 8．The famous musician and novelist (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony yesterday. 9．By the time they arrived at the theater, the tickets (sell) out. 10．All books must (replace) on the shelves after being read. 技巧2：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用不定式、动名词还是分词。 不定式to do表将来，常考作宾语、目的状语； 动名词doing 表习惯性动作，常考作主语、宾语； 现在分词doing 表主动、进行，常考作表语、定语、状语； 过去分词done表被动、完成，常考作表语、定语、状语。 1．While going shopping, we usually can’t avoid being persuaded (buy) things we actually don’t need. 2．The police were under great pressure (arrest) the man who had set fire to the forest. 3．They reached the company breathlessly, only (tell) they were fired. 4．He convinced the police department to allow him (set) up a couple of “chat benches” to reduce cybercrime. 5．Last weekend our school organized a fruit-picking activity, which enabled us (experience) the life in the countryside. 6．In order to avoid (catch) by the coming policemen, the thief quickly jumped out of the window. 7．To his disappointment, his son became addicted to (surf) the Internet. 8．Reunion dinner hel