2024年中考英语人教版专项复习学案——谓语动词的时态
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学习内容： 中考英语专项复习——谓语动词的时态 | 教学设计 及反思 | 二、小组学习(合作探究，共同进步)
3. 初中阶段英语六种时态
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学习目标： 1.复习六种时态的用法。 2.学习怎样使用这六种时态。 3.在语言学习中搭建使用时态的意识。 4.两种语态的复习。 |
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重难点：
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一、自主学习：（相信自己是最棒的） 1. 请写出动词的单三形式、现在分词和过去式的变化规则：
2. 请用——画出下面句子中的谓语动词。并在括号内注明该句子的时态。 2. I learned English last year.（ ） 6. I will learn English tomorrow, if I have time.（ ） | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
自学收获 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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四、拓展提升：（我成功，我收获） （2024年最新模拟题 建议用时：15分钟） 21．（2024·四川成都·一模）The volunteer group ________ to help the people in the earthquake-hit areas next week. A．goes B．will go C．go 22．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—I saw a lot of people use drones (无人机) to make videos on Central Street yesterday. —So did I. Drones ________ more popular in the past few years. A．have been B．were C．will be 23．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—Nobody knows for sure if Mr. Li ________ to the party tomorrow. I haven’t seen him for a long time. —If he ________, I will tell you. A．will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes 24．（2024·四川广元·二模）—Listen! What’s the sound? —The birds ________. A．sing B．sang C．will sing D．are singing 25．（2024·四川广元·二模）—We’d better tidy our room. Mom ________ back home in half an hour. —You’re right. Let’s do it right now. A．has come B．will come C．comes D．came 26．（2024·吉林长春·一模）—________? —They are running. A．What did Susan and Lisa do B．When do Susan and Lisa play chess C．Why do Susan and Lisa like fruit D．What are Susan and Lisa doing 27．（2024·湖南怀化·一模）—Do you know where Tom is? —He ________ football with his classmates on the playground when I saw him a moment ago. A．played B．has played C．was playing 28．（2024·四川广元·二模）—Can you take a message to Tom? —Of course. I will tell him as soon as he _________. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．has come 29．（2024·天津南开·一模）I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month. A．have been; went B．have gone; have gone C．will go; have gone D．was going; have been 30．（2024·安徽池州·二模）—I think Lily knows almost everything. —I agree. That’s because she ________ more than 1,000 books. A．reads B．will read C．has read D．is reading |
三、展示反馈：(学以致用，大胆展示) （2023中考真题 建议用时：15分钟） 1．（2023·江苏淮安·中考真题）—Su Hai, what will you do for the coming Father’s Day? —I ________ a beautiful card for my father. A．design B．designed C．will design D．was designing 2．（2023·江苏常州·中考真题）We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A．jogged B．were jogging C．have jogged D．will jog 3．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）The Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me ________? A．who will be the host of it B．in which hall was it held C．whose show made you the most excited D．that you were encouraged by the speech 4．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world. A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become 5．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）There ________ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily. A．is B．are C．was D．were 6．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then. A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see 7．（2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题）—What did you do last weekend? —I ________ to the movies with my friends. A．will go B．go C．goes D．went 8．（2023·西藏·中考真题）We will have a wonderful future if we ________ hard. A．work B．works C．worked D．are working 9．（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）His little brother ________ middle school in July 2023. A．finishes B．is finishing C．finished D．will finish 10．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—I haven’t finished my dinner yet. —Hurry up! Our friends ________ for us at the gate. A．wait B．have waited C．are waiting D．will wait 11．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use. A．unless B．since C．if D．when 12．（2023·湖北十堰·中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects. |
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| 31．（2024·河北张家口·一模）Jane’s homework isn’t on her desk. Maybe she ________ it in to the teacher. A．hands B．handed C．will hand D．has handed 32．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）—Li Fangfang failed the job interview because of her poor English. —Serves her right! Only then ________ how important it is to learn English well. A．would she realize B．she realized C．she would realize D．did she realize 33．（2024·四川广元·二模）It was pretty cold this morning, so Sally ________ the window. A．shuts B．shut C．was shutting D．will shut 34．（2024·江苏常州·一模）—Why are you so worried, Xiao Lei? —Because I ________ extra lessons the whole holiday and haven’t finished my homework. A．was attending B．attended C．have attended D．attend 35．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Hey, Julie! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise! A．came B．have come C．would come D．will come 36．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—Where is your son Jimmy working now? —He ________ the city of Beijing, China for two years. A．has gone to B．has been to C．was in D．has been in 37．（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）—Your new Chinese knot is so nice! When did you buy it? —In April. I ________ it for two months. A．have had B．had C．have bought D．bought 38．（2024·江苏淮安·一模）If Open AI technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better. A．becomes B．become C．is becoming D．will become 39．（2024·江苏淮安·一模）The famous panda Huahua in Sichuan is loved by lots of people. The total number of the visitors to see her ________ over 400 thousand during the last Spring Festival. A．is B．are C．was D．were 40．（2024·吉林四平·一模）—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting tomorrow? —He won’t, unless he ________. A．will attend; is invited B．attends; will be invited C．will attend; invites 41．（2024·吉林松原·一模）—How long have you ________ this book? —I ________ it when I was in senior high. A．bought; have bought B．bought; had C．had; bought 42．（2024·吉林松原·一模）—Hey, Jane. May I borrow your mobile phone, please? I left mine at home. —Just a moment. I ________ a message. A．am sending B．sent C．send 43．（2024·天津和平·一模）When she arrived at the airport, it was early morning and it ________. A．has snowed B．was snowing C．is snowing D．snowed 44．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried |
A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work 13．（2023·辽宁大连·中考真题）The Danube is a river in Europe. It ________ through Vienna. A．will go B．went C．goes D．has gone 14．（2023·河北·中考真题）I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come? A．go B．went C．was going D．will go 15．（2023·江西·中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony. A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone 16．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A．make B．made C．am making D．was making 17．（2023·吉林长春·中考真题）Could you please turn down the TV? Your father _______ on his article. A．was working B．worked C．is working D．works 18．（2023·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Tina, I called you just now but nobody answered. —Oh, I ________ a shower. A．am taking B．was taking C．has taken 19．（2023·内蒙古·中考真题）Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities since they came to China. A．have visited B．has visited C．visited D．visits 20．（2023·湖南邵阳·中考真题）—Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Liu? —Sorry, he ________ Changsha. A．has been to B．will go to C．has gone to 1．C 【详解】句意：——苏海，在即将到来的父亲节你会做什么？——我将为我父亲设计一张漂亮的卡片。 考查时态。根据“for the coming Father’s Day”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选C。 2．B 【详解】句意：我们在乡间小路上慢跑时，突然刮起了暴风雨，于是我们往回走。 考查时态。根据“when a sudden storm hit”可知是当暴风雨时，正在慢跑，用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“was held”可知，事情发生在过去，应为过去时态，排除A选项。“Could you tell me…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。 考查动词时态。根据“Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.”结合语境可知，茶现 |
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