内容正文:
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark
Section B
1
&1& all the time的用法
【教材原文】Now we just study all the time.现在我们就是一直在学习。
all the time意为“频繁;反复”,在句子中通常作状语。例如:
You should think about other people and don't talk loudly all the time.你应该考虑别人,不要频繁地大声说话。
2
【对点练】 The world is beautiful.We shouldn't complain
________.( )
C
A. in time B. at the same time
C. all the time D. at that time
3
&2& mind的用法
【教材原文】I don't mind wearing a school uniform.我不介意穿校服。
mind作动词,既可以作及物动词,又可以作不及物动词,意为“介意;对(某事)烦恼”,其后可接名词、代词或动名词,常用于疑问句或否定句。Never mind.意为“(用于安慰)没关系;(表示并不重要)没关系,无所谓”。
【对点练】 Would you mind________(close) the window?It's
cold outside.
closing
4
&3& “It's hard to believe that+从句”的用法
【教材原文】It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他在学校曾有很多困难。
本句是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。其中主句为it is hard to believe,从句为he used to have difficulties in school。例如:
It's hard to believe that we haven't seen each other for twenty years.很难相信我们已经二十年没见面了。
5
【对点练】 很难相信闹钟不但漂亮,而且还能改善我们的睡眠。
____ ______ ___ _______ _____ an alarm clock could not only be
beautiful ____ _____ improve our sleep.
It's
hard
to
believe
that
but
also
6
&4& influence的用法
【教材原文】Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.李文的不快乐开始影响到他的学业。
influence此处用作及物动词,意为“影响;对……起作用”。influence还可用作名词,意为“影响”。常用搭配have (a/an)…influence on…,意为“对……有……影响”。例如:
His teacher's words influenced him for all his life.他老师的话影响了他的一生。
7
【对点练】 科技给我们的生活带来了很大的影响。
Technology has________ ______ __________ to our life.
brought
great
influence
8
&5& absent的用法
【教材原文】Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时候他会逃课,考试不及格。
此处absent用作形容词,意为“缺席;不在”。短语be absent from意为“缺席……”。其反义词为present,意为“出席的;在场的”。例如:
Mr.Wang was absent from the meeting today.王先生今天开会缺席了。
9
【对点练】 She did poorly on her schoolwork.One of the ma