内容正文:
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A
1
&1& “Could you please tell me where…?”句型
【教材原文】Excuse me,could you please tell me where the restrooms are?打扰一下,请问你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?
“Could you please…?”意为“请你……好吗?”,是有礼貌地表示请求的交际用语,后接动词原形。类似的表示请求的句型还有“Would you please…?” “Would you like…?”和“Would you mind…?”等。例如:
Could you please take out the rubbish?请你将垃圾带出去好吗?
2
【对点练】 你想去超市,但不知怎么走,你可以这么问路人:
Excuse me,how _____ __ ____ ___ the supermarket?
can
I
get
to
3
&2& beside的用法
【教材原文】The bookstore is on your right,beside the bank.书店在你的右边,银行的旁边。
(1)beside作介词,意为“在旁边;在附近”。
(2)besides作介词时,意为“除……之外(还)”;作副词时,意为“此外;而且”。例如:
Do you play other sports besides soccer?除足球以外,你还做其他运动吗?
【对点练】 There is a factory _______(beside/besides) my
village.
beside
4
&3& go past的用法
【教材原文】Go past the bookstore.经过书店。
go past相当于pass,意为 “经过”。其中past为介词,意为“经过;晚于;在……之后”。
【拓展】past,across,through与over辨析
考点 用法
past 从……旁边经过
across 从物体表面横过
through 从物体内部穿过
over 从物体上方越过或跨过
5
【对点练】 ________ the road,then ________ the fruit shop and
you'll see the hospital.( )
C
A. Walk cross;walk pass B. Across;past
C. Walk across;go past D. Cross;past
6
&4& pardon me的用法
【教材原文】Pardon me,do you know if there's a restaurant around here?打扰一下,你知道这附近是否有餐馆?
pardon me意为“抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍”,用于“没听清或没听懂对方的话,请对方再说一遍”或“打扰对方”等场合,也可写成“I beg your pardon”或“Pardon?”。例如:
Pardon me,is this your handbag?对不起,这是你的手提包吗?
I beg your pardon,can you tell me the way to the restaurant?打扰一下,你能告诉我去饭店怎么走吗?
7
【对点练】 —Open the window please,Mike.
—________?I didn't hear what you said clearly.( )
C
A. Why B. Really C. Pardon D. How
8
&5& rush的用法
【教材原文】You don't need to rush.你不需要着急。
(1)rush可以作动词,意为“仓促;急促”。作动词时,常用搭配rush into doing sth.,意为“仓促做某事”;rush to do sth.意为“急着做某事”;rush out意为“冲出”。例如:
The students rushed out of the classroom after class