Unit 4 Friends Forever Using language Attributive clauses(1)学案-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

必修一 Book 1 Unit 4 Using language Attributive clauses(1)学案 自主预习 一、词块英汉互译。 1.起初;起先__________________ 2.请求某人帮助__________________ 3.对……开放__________________ 4.be perfect for__________________ 5.join(in)the fun__________________ 二、根据构词法知识及所给提示填空。 1.inspire(v激励;鼓舞;启发)→__________________(adj鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的)→__________________(adj备受鼓舞的)→inspiration(n灵感;启发灵感的人/事物;鼓舞人心的人/事物) 2.teen+age→teenage(adj十几岁的;青少年的)→__________________(n青少年;十几岁的孩子) 三、画出下列句子中的定语成分。 定语:用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征。主要有形容词、名词,此外还有代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、分词、定语从句等相当于形容词的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。 1.Will you come to the evening party tonight? 2.The sleeping baby is my sister. 3.The bird in the tree is singing. 4.There are many ways to make people laugh. 5.They are looking for people who want to join the Reading Club. 四、画出下列句子中的限制性定语从句并圈出先行词,然后完成表格内容。 1.On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. 2. We can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. 3.The trees which are behind the office building have lost their leaves. 4.The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, 5.You are the very person whom we are looking for. 6.I sat next to a girl whose name is Diana. 关系代词 指代 在定语从句中所充当的成分 that 人、物 7.主语、__________________ which 8.__________________ 主语、宾语 who 9.__________________ 主语、宾语 whom 人 10.__________________ whose 人的、物的 11.__________________ 课堂巩固 一、用that、which、who、whom或whose完成下列句子。 1.He __________________ laughs last laughs the longest.(2021浙江) 2.A doctor tells me people __________________ live the longest are dancers and cyclists(骑自行车的人).(2022全国) 3.Forgive(原谅)yourself for mistakes __________________ you have made.(2020全国) 4.The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________________ long history.(2021全国语法填空) 5.The girl __________________ has survived China's you saw in the park is my cousin. 6.In ancient China lived an artist __________________ paintings were almost l