Module 3 Unit 3课件-2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module 3 Heroes Unit 3 Language in use To learn to use the adverbial clauses with so, so that, because. 1. Many people were dying ________ they did not get to hospital quickly enough. 2. There were few doctors, ________ he had to work very hard on his own. 3. He wrote books ________ they could learn about how he treated the sick. 用because, so, so that补全句子。 because so so that 原因状语从句 如果从句表示的是主句行为的原因, 就构成原因状语从句。原因状语从句由表示原因的连词引导, 常用的是because, 一般放在主句之后，但加以强调时，可放句首。 e.g. He failed the exam because he was too careless. (翻译) 他太粗心了, 所以没通过考试。 原因、目的、结果状语从句 since因为; 既然。也可以用来引导原因状语从句, 表示显然的或已为人所知的理由。 e.g. Since everyone is here, let’s start. (翻译) 既然大家都到齐了, 我们就开始吧。 目的状语从句 如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的, 该从句就是目的状语从句。目的状语从句可以由so that引导。特点：从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词语, 比如could。其他可以表示可能性的词语还有will, would, can等。 e.g. I got up very early so that I could get to school on time. Mulan dressed like a man so that she could join the army. (翻译) 为了能按时到校, 我很早就起来了。 为了能够参军, 木兰穿戴成男人的样子。 结果状语从句 结果状语从句由so引导的, 表示由主句行为而导致的结果。 e.g. He worked too hard, so he fell ill again. (翻译) 他工作过于劳累, 结果又病倒了。 【语境应用】单项选择。 1) I am really proud of my group ________ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is! A. because        B. though     C. unless 2) Last night, the shop was closed ______ she didn't buy any chocolate. A. so     B. if      C. or      D. when 3) Could you help me with housework _______ you are free today? A. since       B. though     C. unless      D. until 翻译句子。 1) 我昨天有很多工作要做，所以不能和你玩。  (so) 2) 我爷爷为了保持健康，每天锻炼。  (so that) 3) 许多人喜欢猴子是因为它们可爱。  (because) 4) 既然现在在下雨，为什么不待在家里呢？ (since) Yesterday I had too much work to do, so I couldn't play with you. My grandfather takes exercise every day so that he can stay healthy. Many people like monkeys because they are cute. Since it's raining now, why not stay at home? Yury Gagarin (1934-1968) was an astronaut of the Soviet